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refrigerating  effect  is  due  to  the  accumulation  of  refrigerating oil  left  in the 
evaporator tubing in case no other troubles have been found . To clear off 
refrigerating  oil  left  in  the  evaporator  ,dismantle  the  evaporator  ,purge  it 
thoroughly  and  then  dry  it  .In  case  it  is  difficult  to  dismantle  it  ,charge 
refrigerant  from  the  evaporator  inlet  to  wash  it  several  times  ,then  purge 
and dry it with nitrogen . 

7)  Flowing obstructed in refrigerating system 
Analysis of Trouble 
Because  the  refrigerating  system  was  originally  not  purged 

thoroughly  ,some  of  the  filter  screen  meshes  have  been  clogged  by  dirt 
accumulated  in  the  filter  after  using  it  for  a  certain  time  of  period  ,thus 
resulting in a decrease in flow rate ,and hence a poorer refrigerating effect . 

The abnormal  phenomena caused by this kind of slight clogging in the 

system  are  as  follows:  the  gas  discharge  pressure  is  lower  ,the 
temperature  of  discharged  gas  drops  down  ,the  position  clogged  has  a 
temperature  lower  than  that  in  normal  conditions  ,and  for  a  severe 
clogging ,even dew condensation as frosting may appear . 

Remedy 
Purge  the  tubing  ,and  after  replacing  the  dry  filter  with  a  new  one  or 

clearing  it  thoroughly  ,recharge  the  system  with  refrigerant  and  seal  the 
charging port . 

B.  No Refrigerating 

The  phenomenon  that  the  compressor  runs  normally  ,but  no  frost  (or 

only  a  little  frost  )  appears  on  the  evaporator  ,and  the  refrigerator 
temperature  does  not  drop  down  is  called 

no  refrigerating

.  There  are 

many  causes  for  this  trouble  and  it  is  relatively  complicated  ,  too  .  In 
servicing 

,special 

attention 

to 

finding 

direct 

causes 

for 

this 

phenomenon  .Three  main  potential  causes  for  this  trouble  are  analyzed 
below : 

1)  All refrigerant in the system has leaked out 
Analysis of Trouble 
Leak  points  in  the  refrigerating  system  have  not  been  found  and 

repaired  timely  ,thus  resulting  in  the  total  escape  of  refrigerant  .There  are 
two kinds of leakage :I) 

slow leakage

 for instance ,when we want to use a 

refrigerator that has been put out of quite a long time ,we find the leakage 
of  refrigerant  ,or  in  the  course  of  its  operation  ,we  have  found  that  the 
refrigerator  is  gradually  becoming  not  so  cold  and  finally  no  refrigerating 
cab  be  achieved  ;  ii)

  fast  leakage 

in  that    case  ,all  the  refrigerant  will 

escape swiftly due to abrupt rupture of system tubing . 

Symptoms  of  total  leakage  of  refrigerant  are  mainly  as  follows  :  the 

compressor can be started easily (if there is no damage to the compressor 
parts)  and  its  operating  current  becomes  low  ,its  gas  suction  pressure  is 
high  and  discharge  pressure  is  lower  ,the  gas  discharge  tube  feels  rather 
cold  ,no  sound  of  gas  eruption  from  the  liquid  in  the  evaporator  can  be 

Maintenance Service and Trouble Shooting

 

Summary of Contents for HRF-349AA

Page 1: ... Manual Features l A energy l Automatic controlling temperature l Three cooling system l Bright VFD display Haier Group Serial number ER03SM0415 01 Version number 00 00 Edition 2003 04 15 Models HRF 329AA HRF 349AA HRF 369AA ...

Page 2: ...ct code illumination and Series Introduction 2 3 Specifications 3 4 Safety precautions 4 5 Parts and Functions 7 6 Function Schedule 8 7 System Flow Chart 9 8 Program Diagram 10 9 Maintenance Service and Trouble Shooting 11 CONTENT ...

Page 3: ...roduct code illumination and Series Introduction H R F 369 AA Haier product Refrigerator Freezer Gross capacity according to export country standard series Product code illumination and Series Introduction ...

Page 4: ...220 240 50 Rated Input Power W 130 130 130 Power Consumption kW h 24h 0 62 0 65 0 68 Net Weight kg 72 74 86 Gross Weight kg 96 96 97 Unit Dimension D W H mm 660 600 1652 660 600 1672 660 600 1872 Packing Dimension D W H mm 833 740 1719 833 740 1719 833 740 1800 Container Quantity 40 PCS 42 42 42 Container Quantity 40 HC PCS 42 42 42 Specifications ...

Page 5: ...4 Safety precautions Safety precautions ...

Page 6: ...5 Safety precautions ...

Page 7: ...6 Safety precautions ...

Page 8: ...7 Parts and Functions Parts and Functions ...

Page 9: ...riation of ambient temperature Unique inverter operation The refrigerator can be set automatically for low speed and low noise operation at night 4 Energy efficiency Thick heat insulation is used to minimize temperature gain and to optimize the cooling system for the most efficient cooling result 5 VFD display Application of VFD technology for display of the refrigerator operation status and tempe...

Page 10: ...en the refrigerator is just powered on the refrigerant flows through the adjust temperature compartment evaporators and freezer compartment evaporators After the adjust temperature compartment temperature has reached the required value the solenoid valve is energized thus cause the refrigerant to flow through the Refrigerator Compartment evaporators freezer compartment evaporators or soft freezer ...

Page 11: ... Ts Td 2t T Ts Td t Ts Td mt T Ts Td m 1 t N Nmax Ts Td t Ts Ts Td t T Ts Td N Nmax Y Y N Stop N N2 N N3 N N1 N Nmax 1 N N4 N N2 N N3 N Nmax 1 T Factual Temperature Ts Enactment Temperature Td No Off Extent t Temperature Increment N Compressor Rotate Speed N1 N2 N3 Nmax Program Diagram ...

Page 12: ...ES If compressor can run naturally and temperature raising of condenser is very low YES NO No cooling If compressor can run after it stop to run five minutes and give power NO When charging refrigerant we must notice to make refrigerant true Refrigerant leak check and repair charge refrigerant again Check and repair according to the section of the compessor doesn t work ...

Page 13: ...es or there are more fresh food inside Check and repair the main control panel NO Is cooling capacity insufficient YES YES NO Comprossor doesn t stop Does the refrigerator refrgerate NO Adjust and instruct consumer how to use NO Check and repair according to the section of Cooling capacity is insuffcient Check and repair according to the section of No cooling Maintenance Service and Trouble Shooti...

Page 14: ...nt YES Repair Does the refrigerant leak siowly NO Is the ambient temperature low than 16 YES Adjust and instruct consumer how to use Check the therostat is correct Cooling capacity is insufficient Maintenance Service and Trouble Shooting ...

Page 15: ... panel Does the compressor has 220V power output Check and repair compressor and accessory YES YES NO Check all cords and power cords Is the ambient temperature low than 16 Does the refrigerated room lamp illuminate when the door is opened The compressor doesn t work YES NO YES YES NO Repair Adjust and instruct consumer how to use NO Maintenance Service and Trouble Shooting ...

Page 16: ... greater after the compressor has just stopped running the refrigerant will flow for a certain time therefore this sound is a normal phenomenon 2 A click sound can often be heard from the refrigerator This is a normal sound produced by the pull in or release of the armature of a current deadweight start relay when starting the compressor The compressor motor will produce a slight and uniform sound...

Page 17: ...roubles should be determined according to their respective features therefore experience in servicing is very important to troubleshooting Service technicians with rich experience can correctly locate them and take reasonable remedy measures based on their comprehensive analysis of trouble characteristics as well as operating conditions for various kinds of refrigerators Three Essentials for Check...

Page 18: ...ng this is the sound produced by the normal circulation of refrigerant within the evaporator In case only the gas flowing sound can be heard and there is no water flowing sound this indicates that the refrigerant has already percolated If neither the flowing sound nor the gas sounds from the evaporator can be heard this means that the filter or capillary has been clogged 3 Touch and Feel a Feel th...

Page 19: ...method you can reject some suspicious troubles and finally make a correct judgment 7 Analysis of Troubles and Troubleshooting A Poor Refrigerating Effect The so called poor refrigerating effect refers to the fact that the refrigerator can operate and refrigerator normally but the temperature in the refrigerator cannot drop to the prescribed value under the stipulated working conditions In view of ...

Page 20: ...e liquid refrigerant that cannot evaporates in the evaporator will return to the compressor and thus a phenomenon of liquid striking will occur The liquid refrigerant evaporates and effervesces as soon as it flows into the refrigerating oil at the bottom of compressor If the condition is severe foams will fill all over inside the compressor housing and be sucked by the piston causing damage to the...

Page 21: ...he frost layer on the evaporator tubing will become thicker and thicker Heat conduction will be severely affected when the whole tubing is wrapped with a transparent ice layer and finally the temperature in the refrigerator cannot drop down to the prescribed range Remedy Turn the refrigerator off and make preparations for defrosting open the refrigerator door to let the air come in or use a fan to...

Page 22: ...efrigerating The phenomenon that the compressor runs normally but no frost or only a little frost appears on the evaporator and the refrigerator temperature does not drop down is called no refrigerating There are many causes for this trouble and it is relatively complicated too In servicing special attention to finding direct causes for this phenomenon Three main potential causes for this trouble ...

Page 23: ...tently sometimes the refrigerator works well and sometimes not well In order to determine whether it is clogged with ice heat the suspicious points with hot water to make ice melt and after a while if a gas flowing sound resulting from an abrupt gush is heard and the gas suction pressure rises as well it can be confirmed that the trouble is caused by ice clogging Remedy If there is too much moistu...

Page 24: ...sor a Breakage of gas suction and discharge valve blocks Analysis of Trouble The compressor works by means of the opening and closing of gas suction valve and discharge valve to suck and discharge the refrigerant If the valve block is broken the refrigerant can not be discharged and hence no refrigerating can be achieved Method for making judgement It is quite difficult to differentiate this troub...

Page 25: ...em will circulate together with the refrigerant in the system The major symptoms caused by this residual air is higher gas discharge pressure higher discharged gas temperature the gas discharge tubing is considerably hot when you feel it with your hand and poorer refrigerating effect Furthermore the gas discharge pressure will exceed its normal value when the compressor has run for a period not to...

Page 26: ...on Analysis of Trouble The compressor current is within its normal range but the thermal protector actuates repeatedly Remedy Replace the thermal protector with a new one 3 Sudden stoppage due to other causes Normal Stoppage Start and stop of the compressor is generally controlled by a thermostat When the temperature in the refrigerator reaches its desired value the thermostat will shut down the c...

Page 27: ... to step up the voltage thus normal operation can be achieved 3 Check the thermal relay to see whether its contacts are closed Analysis of Trouble The contacts of thermal relay sometimes may be open due to the leakage of temperature sensing agent from the temperature sensor Remedy Remove the relay cover to check up its contacts if they are open this means that the original setting is not properly ...

Page 28: ...ch ad insufficient quantity of lubricant clogging in the lubricant oil line or intermittent lubricant oil supply Dirt and other impurities in the lubricant oil will increase its viscosity and cause the shaft to be seized Copper plating may also result in seizing of shaft b Seizing of piston This is caused by too small fit clearance between the piston and cylinder or expansion due to heat Judgement...

Page 29: ... thus the compressor runs continuously When the evaporation temperature in the system is too high the temperature sensing agent in the temperature sensor is also hotter therefore the thermostat is unable to cut off the power supply to the compressor and stop it Remedy If it has been found that the refrigerant in the system is insufficient in quantity recharge it with refrigerant In case clogging o...

Page 30: ... between the power cord plug and the case body with an avometer the reading will be zero 0Ω in the worst case the fuse will be blown Check the 3 prong outlet to see whether the live wire and the null line are inversely connected this makes the ground protection lead out from the power cord plug being connected to the live wire Another possibility is that the live wire and null line of the outdoor ...

Page 31: ... refrigerator has not been levelly placed put a level meter on its top table and adjust the leveling screws on its legs In case noise occurs from the compressor strike different locations on the side surface of its case using a rubber hammer or hand hammer with a wood block in between so as to determine whether the suspended springs are out of balance or being seized Maintenance Service and Troubl...

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