background image

42

Subject to change without notice

function as the time base B variable control. For a full descrip-
tion see ”28.1.3 Variable“.

30.1.9

 Holdoff …%

In this mode the hold off time may be selected from 0 to 
100 % with the INTENS knob 

2

. Values 

>

 0 extend the 

waiting time after a sweep before a new one can start 
and decrease thus the repetition rate which may darken 
the display. This is indicated by the HOLD OFF-LED 

25

lighting up. The hold off time is only valid for time base A. 
Further information can be found in the section ”Hold off adjust-
ment“ in the chapter ”Triggering and time bases“. 

30.2. Digital mode 

In the ”Zoom“ menu the following time base functions are 
available:

30.2.1

 Off 

In ”Zoom Off“ condition only time base A is active. The readout 
will thus only show ”A...“ in the top left corner. The speed can 
be set with the TIME/DIV-SCALE-VAR knob 

28

30.2.2

 Search 

Part of the time base A display will be intensified and this portion 
will also be displayed expanded over the full screen, if neither 
reference nor mathematic signal display is activated. With the 
HORIZONTAL knob 

27

 the intensified sector and the expanded 

display can be shifted provided that the pushbutton X POS DE-
LAY 

26

 is illuminated which means ”Delay“. The length of the 

intensified sector is determined by the speed of the Z time base. 
The Y position of both displays is identical so they are written one 
over the other. In order to separate them for better readability an 
artificial Y offset may be added to the Z time base display. Press 
the pushbutton CH1/2-CURSOR-MA/REF-ZOOM 

15

 to call the 

menu ”Pos./Scale“. 

Then press the function pushbutton ”Zoom“. Now the POSI-
TION 1 knob will function as Y position control for time base 
Z. As this only makes sense in ”Search“ mode it is unavailable 
in others. 

The signal(s) Y position is independent from the time base (A 
and Z) used for display. As a result the signal displays of time 
base A and Z are not easily evaluated, as both signal displays 
are shown in the same Y position. This can be avoided by 
changing the Z trace position in the following way: Press the 
CH1/2–CURSOR–MA/REF–ZOOM-pushbutton 

15

 to call the 

“Pos./Scale“ menu. Then press the function key “Zoom“ so 
that the POSITION 1 knob 

13

 becomes the trace separation 

control (see 13.1.5 Y Position - 2

nd

 time base). As there is only 

a demand for trace separation in “Search mode“ this function 
is only offered in this time base mode.

30.2.3

 Zoom only 

Only the Z time base will be displayed in this setting. Thus the 
readout in the top left position only displays the “Z....“ time 
defl ection coeffi cient and the TIME/DIV–SCALE–VAR-knob only 
affects time base B. 

31

 CH1 

/

 VAR 

(pushbutton)

 

This pushbutton opens the CH1 menu which contains the follo-
wing options referring to CH1 

34

 and the signal on CH1. 

31.1. AC DC 

Pressing the pushbutton will switch from AC to DC or vice versa. 
The mode selected will be shown in the readout following the 
sensitivity setting: ~ is for AC and = is for DC. 

31.1.1

 DC coupling 

The signal will be directly coupled, from the BNC connector via 
the attenuator to the vertical amplifier. The input resistance is 
1 MΩ in all positions of the attenuator. 

31.1.2

 AC coupling 

A capacitor is inserted between the BNC connector and the 
attenuator, blocking the DC content of the signal and creating 
a low frequency cut off at approx. 2 Hz. This will affect the sha-
pe and amplitude of signals with low frequency content. If the 
DC content of the signal, or the duty cycle of pulses changes 
the capacitor will charge or discharge, and this will cause a 
momentary Y shift of the display. 

31.1.3

 50 Ω / 1 MΩ Input Impedance

This function allows you to select the input impedance of channel 
1. For measurement of low and high frequencies voltages at sour-
ces with impedances deviating from 50 Ω an impedance setting 
of 1 MΩ is recommended, together with the use of a frequency 
compensated divider probe for minimum capacitive load.

If the source impedance is 50 Ω and the voltage to be measured 
is within the voltage limits a 50 Ω cable and 50 Ω impedance 
setting should be used.

31.2 Ground (GND) On Off 

The pushbutton will either connect the amplifier to the signal 
or to ground. If set to Ground the readout will show a ground 
symbol following the sensitivity setting, where the coupling 
symbol was before. In the Ground position and with automatic 
triggering a trace will be visible, this is handy for setting the 
Y position e.g. to the screen centre without disconnecting the 
signal. After switching back to the signal its amplitude can 
now be determined with respect to the formerly set zero re-
ference.

The 0 V (Ground) position can but must not be determined in 
the way described above, as the readout shows a symbol ( ) 
for 0 V which is displayed 4 mm left of the vertical graticule line 
in the screen center.  

31.3 Invert On Off

 (not in analog XY mode)

The pushbutton will alternate between not inverted and inverted. 
An inverted signal will be indicated in the readout by a bar above 
the channel symbol. The trigger signal taken from an input will 
not be affected. 

31.4 Probe

The menu display depends on whether a probe with automatical 
dividing factor identifi cation is connected or not. The actual 
parameters are taken into account in the display of voltage 
measurement. 

31.4.1

 If a HAMEG probe with automatic identifi cation is connec-

ted, the readout shows “Probe“ in normal intensity and below 
the dividing factor (e.g. *10).

31.4.2

 If the “CH1“ menu is called, “Probe“, if a probe without 

identifi cation is connected, the last set dividing factor and the 
INTENS knob 

2

 symbol are displayed. Pressing the allocated 

function key causes “Probe“ to be displayed with higher intensity 
and the FOCUS TRACE MENU pushbutton 

3

 to light constantly. 

Then the INTENS knob 

2

 can be used to select a dividing factor 

which should accord with the connected probe. 

31.5 Bandwidth Full/20 MHz

 (menu: page 2) 

This pushbutton will select full or 20 MHz bandwidth:

– Full: 

Full bandwidth will be the one given in the specifica-

tions. 

C o n t r o l s  a n d  R e a d o u t          

Summary of Contents for CombiScope HM2008

Page 1: ...200 MHz Mixed Signal CombiScope HM2008 Manual English...

Page 2: ...irective des equipements basse tension 73 23 CEE amend e par 93 68 CEE Angewendete harmonisierte Normen Harmonized standards applied Normes harmonis es utilis es Sicherheit Safety S curit EN 61010 1 2...

Page 3: ...ajous gures 14 Measurement of phase differences in dual channel Yt mode 14 Measurement of amplitude modulation 15 Triggering and time base 15 Automatic peak triggering MODE menu 15 Normal trigger mode...

Page 4: ...t voltage Time Base 2ns div 50s div Acquisition modes Single Refresh Average Envelope Roll Peak Detect Front USB Stick Connector for Screenshots USB RS 232 optional IEEE 488 or Ethernet USB Signal dis...

Page 5: ...range 0 250 MHz Coupling DC Level control range 10 10 div Horizontal Deflection Analog Time Base Operating modes A ALT alternating A B B Time base A 20 ns div 0 5 s div 1 2 5 sequence Time base B 20 n...

Page 6: ...rent positions A and B carrying C horizontal operating D and E operating at different angles F handle removal T shipping handle unlocked A A B B C C D D E E T F PUkT PUkT PUk PUk PUk PUk PUk PUk PUkT...

Page 7: ...may be 20 C to 70 C Please note that after exposure to such temperatures or in case of condensation proper time must be allowed until the instrument has reached the permissible temperature resp until...

Page 8: ...V SCALE VAR knob 34 Channel 1 Y de ection coef cient Y variabel and Y scaling setting 17 VOLTS DIV SCALE VAR knob 34 Channel 2 Y de ection coef cient Y variabel and Y scaling setting 18 AUTO MEASURE p...

Page 9: ...selection of PROBE ADJ square wave signal hard ware and software information and details about interface rear side and USB Stick ash drive connector 42 COMPONENT TESTER 2 sockets with 4 mm 47 Connecto...

Page 10: ...st be taken however when charging and discharging a large capacitor DC coupling is preferable with all signals of varying duty cycle otherwise the display will move up and down depending on the duty c...

Page 11: ...ursors may be used for measurement Measurement Adjust the rising portion of the signal to 5 cm Position the rising portion symmetrically to the graticule centre line using both Y and X positioning con...

Page 12: ...e ground connections of probes are especially critical they should be as short as possible and of large size STOP If a probe is to be connected to a BNC connector use a probe tip to BNC adapter If rip...

Page 13: ...mind The oscillosco pe vertical ampli ers are two separate ampli ers and do not constitute a true difference ampli er with as well a high CM rejection as a high permissible CM range Therefore please o...

Page 14: ...and Y signals af ter reading a and b off the screen is possible using the following formulas and a pocket calculator with trigonometric functions This calculation is independent of the signal amplitud...

Page 15: ...ime base variable or external triggering Reading a and b off the screen the modulation degree will result a b a b m bzw m 100 a b a b a UT 1 m and b UT 1 m When measuring the modulation degree the amp...

Page 16: ...ange the slope Positive or negative slope may be selected in auto or normal trigger modes Also a setting both may be selected which will cause a trigger irrespective of the polarity of the next slope...

Page 17: ...Insert a 100 resistor between the center conductor and the BNC connector If possible the coil should be shielded without creating a shorted winding Alternate trigger This mode is selected with SOURCE...

Page 18: ...time for most of the time the digital will not see the signal Also in analog mode the signal itself will be seen on the screen in real time whereas a digital can only show a reconstruction of the sig...

Page 19: ...er COMPONENT PROBE 40 and COMPONENT TESTER 41 The scope has a built in component tester The test object is connected with 4 mm banana plugs In this mode the Y ampli ers and the time base are turned of...

Page 20: ...pend strongly on the kind of FET With depletion type MOSFETs and all JFETs the channel will conduct if prior to testing the gate was connected to the source The Rdson will be shown As this can be very...

Page 21: ...ependent single event recording with Yt display Single Readout display sgl 4 Trigger independent continuous recording menu VERT XY with XY display XY Readout display XY 5 XY display of previously in Y...

Page 22: ...value of the sampling interval 1 sampling interval sampling rate 3 The signal frequency value is related to the highest sine wave signal frequency that can be captured with 10 samples per period realt...

Page 23: ...s shows a straight line in the position of the positive peak value and consequently suggest a positive DC voltage An alias may also take the form of a signal of much lower frequency beat frequency bet...

Page 24: ...rogram for USB connection test RS 232 The RS 232 interface has the usual 9 pole SubD connector Via this bidirectional interface the scope can be controlled remo tely or its settings may be transferred...

Page 25: ...ilable submenus In some modes various pushbuttons or INTENS operations are meaningless and will hence not cause a menu display STOP Please note If a menu is shown some other information dis played in...

Page 26: ...to leave the menu Thereafter only the signal display is activated and the FOCUS TRACE MENU pushbutton will blink as long as the readout is off Pressing the ashing pushbutton calls the Int Knob menu wh...

Page 27: ...hannel mode Yt in the section First time operation and pre settings One period of a sine wave is equal to 2 hence the dis tance between the two long CURSOR lines must be set to one period If the dista...

Page 28: ...will be lost after turn off Mathematics offers 7 1 Equations set Using the INTENS knob 5 sets of formulas can be selected for editing This way 5 user de ned formula sets may be created Each set of fo...

Page 29: ...he display of the former The display will remain on screen until the next acquisition is started by the trigger and causes a new recording This mode is available over the full time base range 50 s cm...

Page 30: ...size is 0 25 s between the samples at a time base setting of 50 s cm The advantage of Peak Detect is that signals are sampled with the highest possible sampling rate to reduce the gap size so that eve...

Page 31: ...RE1 RE1 the signal will be displayed twice on the same spot Associated settings Pressing this function key causes the oscilloscope to take over the settings parameter stored when the signal was store...

Page 32: ...s will remain The digital modes Roll Envelope or Average will be changed to refresh mode AUTOSET will further set the intensity to an average value if it was set too low If a menu was opened it will b...

Page 33: ...control if Yt mode time base mode is present and the CH1 2 CURSOR MA REF ZOOM pushbutton 15 is not lit 14 1 2 Y Position of the FFT display only in digital mode measured with channel 2 Position 2 allo...

Page 34: ...he CH1 menu the de ection coef cient becomes calibrated the CH1 VAR pushbutton 31 does not light any longer and the VOLTS DIV SCALE VAR knob 16 returns to 1 2 5 sequence 16 3 Scaling the FFT display d...

Page 35: ...at V rms the range is from 5mV cm to 20V cm also switched in 1 2 5 sequence Please note that in contrast to Yt and XY mode signal display no peak to peak values but rms values are displayed 18 AUTO ME...

Page 36: ...me base set B trigger to positive or negative slope Thereafter the LEVEL A B control will control the time base B trigger a second trigger point symbol will be shown and marked with B 19 2 FFT mode Th...

Page 37: ...mpli er bandwidth and consequently less trigger signal noise Readout Tr Source Slope AC or DC NR 21 1 2 Slope SLOPE determines whether the rising or falling portion of a signal shall trigger the level...

Page 38: ...5 External In this mode the trigger signal comes from the AUXILIARY INPUT TRIG EXT 38 Readout Tr ext Slope Filter 22 1 6 AC Line The trigger signal is taken from the line mains supply which feeds the...

Page 39: ...ither reference nor mathematic signals are displayed The expanded portion of the signal will be shown on the normal display as an intensi ed sector The length of this sector is dependent upon the sett...

Page 40: ...ave form become digitised and at least show spectrum displays spectra that do not exist in reality If the sampling rate is too low the readout displays ALS if the signal is too high overrange will be...

Page 41: ...nly B The TIME DIV SCA LE VAR knob then only affects time base B By aid of the MAG x10 pushbutton 29 the signal display can be expanded 10 fold reducing the time de ection coef cient by factor 10 30 1...

Page 42: ...sensitivity setting is for AC and is for DC 31 1 1 DC coupling The signal will be directly coupled from the BNC connector via the attenuator to the vertical ampli er The input resistance is 1 M in all...

Page 43: ...DUAL trace alt chop In dual trace mode both channels are turned on and the para meters of both are shown in the readout Between the sensi tivity indications there is an indication whether alternate al...

Page 44: ...It is recommended rst to look at the signals in DUAL mode and to set the sampling rate such that at least one signal period will be displayed Then XY should be selected In XY digital mode both channe...

Page 45: ...he VOLTS DIV SCALE VAR knob 17 returns to 1 2 5 sequence switching and CH2 to calibrated condition 34 INPUT CH1 BNC connector This is the CH1 signal input connector In Yt mode it is a Y input in XY mo...

Page 46: ...accuracy of the FFT calculations in the following averageing process Numbers between 2 and 512 can be chosen by aid of the INTENS 2 knob which are displayed by the readout e g avg 256 The accuracy in...

Page 47: ...ive is connected with the USB Stick connector 43 41 4 1 USB Stick Save Front Panel current oscilloscope parameters The current parameters are saved on the USB ash drive by pressing the function key Sa...

Page 48: ...D 63533 Mainhausen A Rohde Schwarz Company Tel 49 0 61 82 800 0 DQS Certi cation DIN EN ISO 9001 2000 Fax 49 0 61 82 800 100 Reg Nr 071040 QM sales hameg com w w w h a m e g c o m 41 2008 00E1 authori...

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