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CLEANING PROCEDURE

General

Soak in Hanna HI  7061 general clean-
ing solution for approximately 1 hour.

Removal of films, dirt or deposits on the membrane/
junction:

Protein

Soak in Hanna HI  7073 protein clean-
ing solution for 15 minutes.

Inorganic

Soak in Hanna HI  7074 inorganic clean-
ing solution for 15 minutes.

Oil/grease Rinse with Hanna HI  7077 or Oil & Fat

cleaning solution.

IMPORTANT: After performing any of the clean-
ing procedures rinse the electrode thoroughly
with a solution containing 2% ISA, refill (if
necessary) the reference chamber with fresh
electrolyte (HI 8093) and soak the electrode in
a solution very close to the next sample to
be measured
 for at least 1 hour before taking
measurements.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Evaluate the performance of your electrode based
on the following.
 • Noise (readings fluctuate up and down) could be

due to:
- Clogged/Dirty Junction: refer to the Cleaning

Procedure above.

- Loss of shielding due to low electrolyte level:

refill with HI  8093 solution

 • Dry Membrane/Junction: soak it overnight in

HI7081 (30.0 g/L NaCl) or HI7086 (23 g/L Na)
solution before use.

 • Drifting: soak the electrode tip in warm HI 8093

solution for one hour. Refill with fresh HI 8093
electrolyte solution.

 • Low Slope: refer to the Cleaning Procedure.
 • No  Slope:  check the electrode for cracks in

glass stem or bulb and, if necessary, replace
the electrode.

 • Slow Response/Excessive Drift: soak the tip

in HI  7061 solution for 30 minutes, rinse thor-
oughly in a solution with 2% of ISA, and then
follow the Cleaning Procedure.

The sensitive bulb should not touch the bottom of
the beaker.

The Hanna HI  76405 electrode
holder can be used for this
purpose.

During measurement, the
sample should be gently
stirred (approx. 100 rpm). The
Hanna HI 190M stirrer can be
used for this purpose.

STORAGE

When used frequently, the electrode should be stored
in a solution with a Na or NaCl concentration similar
to the sample to be measured. For longer periods of
storage, the electrode should be sored with a few
drops of appropriate solution in the protective cap.

For frequent use in different samples (1 or 2 times
per week), store the electrode in HI7081 (30.0 g/L
NaCl) solution if used for NaCl measurements with
HI  931100.

Store the electrode in HI 7080 (2.3 g/L Na) solution
if used for Na measurements with HI 931101.

For occasional use (once a month or less) store the
electrode dry and let it conditioning overnight in
HI7081 (30.0 g/L NaCl) or HI 7086 (23 g/L Na)
solution before use.

Note: NEVER STORE OR RINSE THE ELECTRODE

IN DISTILLED OR DEIONIZED WATER.

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

Inspect electrode and cable. The cable used for
connection to the meter must be intact and there
must be no points of broken insulation on the cable
or cracks on the electrode stem or bulb. Connec-
tors must be perfectly clean and dry.
If any scratches or cracks are present, replace the
electrode.
Rinse off any salt deposits with water.
Refill the electrode with fresh electrolyte (HI 8093)
and let it stand upright for 1 hour.
Follow the Storage Procedure above.

MAGNETIC STIRRER
HI 190M

POWER

SPEED

ON

OFF

MAX

Summary of Contents for HI 931101

Page 1: ...1 Instruction Manual HI 931100 HI 931101 Waterproof Instruments for Salinity and Sodium Content Measurements w w w h a n n a i n s t c o m...

Page 2: ...HI 931101 employs the FC 300B combination sodium electrode to provide sodium readings from 15 0 mg L to 60 g L The calibration is automatic at 2 points the first is at 2 3 g L while the second can be...

Page 3: ...to 300 g L NaCl 0 0 to 80 0 C Resolution 0 001 0 01 0 1 1 g L NaCl 0 1 C Accuracy 5 of reading NaCl 20 C 0 5 C Typical EMC Deviation 2 FS NaCl 0 5 C Calibration Automatic 1 or 2 point at 3 00 g L HI...

Page 4: ...Compensation 25 C 77 F Electrode FC300B sodium electrode with BNC an 1 m 3 3 cable not included Temperature Probe HI 7662 not included Input Impedance 1012 Ohm Battery Type Life 4 x 1 5V AA approx 200...

Page 5: ...is observed for at least a couple of minutes During measurement if possible the sample should be gently stirred 100 rpm OPERATIONAL GUIDE INITIAL PREPARATION Each meter is supplied com plete with four...

Page 6: ...to pNa Note that pNa log aNa where aNa is the activity of ion Na Press the MODE key again to return to g L mea surements TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS Connect the temperature probe to the meter and turn on...

Page 7: ...e performed at 1 offset only or 2 points For best accuracy a 2 point procedure is recom mended PREPARATION Pour small quantities of HI7080 2 3 g L Na solution and HI 7087 0 23 g L Na or HI 7086 23 g L...

Page 8: ...eter will recognize the stan dard solution and only the symbol will blink to indicate that the reading is stabilizing Once stabilized CON symbol will appear on the display BUF CAL NaCl CALIBRATION HI...

Page 9: ...ll blink to indicate that the reading is stabilizing Once stabilized CON symbol will appear on the display For best results wait for a couple of minutes and press the CFM key The two point calibration...

Page 10: ...wer than 5 g L it is recommend to use the HI 7090 ISA solution In such case calibration should be per formed with standard solution containing 2 of ISA ISA Ionic Strength Adjuster 50 of NH4 Cl 4M 50 o...

Page 11: ...e calibration mode press the CAL and ON OFF keys simultaneously Immerse the temperature probe into the 0 C 32 F bath together with the reference thermom eter When the reading stabilizes press the CAL...

Page 12: ...elow the filling hole add HI 8093 1M KCl AgCl electrolyte solution Shift downwards the rub ber sleeve during mea surements and calibra tion SODIUM MEASUREMENT Rinse the sodium electrode tip with some...

Page 13: ...tes rinse thor oughly in a solution with 2 of ISA and then follow the Cleaning Procedure The sensitive bulb should not touch the bottom of the beaker The Hanna HI 76405 electrode holder can be used fo...

Page 14: ...olution 230 mL FDA bottle HI 7083L 3 0 g L NaCl solution 500 mL bottle HI 8083L 3 0 g L NaCl solution 500 mL FDA bottle HI 7085M 0 3 g L NaCl solution 230 mL bottle HI 8085M 0 3 g L NaCl solution 230...

Page 15: ...rring capacity speed range from 100 to max 1000 rpm HI 710031 Rugged carrying case HI 7662 Stainlesssteeltemperatureprobewith 1 m 3 3 cable HI 76405 Electrodeholder All Hanna Instruments meters are wa...

Page 16: ...to radio and TV equipments requiring the operator to take all necessary steps to correct interferences Any variation introduced by the user to the supplied equipment may degrade the instruments EMC pe...

Page 17: ...258 9567 Korea Tel 02 2278 5147 Fax 02 2264 1729 Malaysia Tel 603 5638 9940 Fax 603 5638 9829 Singapore Tel 6296 7118 Fax 6291 6906 SouthAfrica Tel 011 615 6076 Fax 011 615 8582 Taiwan Tel 886 2 2739...

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