Main P.W.B.
HIC
O.H. thermistor
DEF. thermistor
Outdoor temperature
thermistor
Microcomputer
AX-8V10
OH
DEF
Outdoor
temperature
59
63
64
0V
0V
0V
C302
0V
R303
R306
0V
R302
R305
C303
C304
R304
R301
0V
CN8
CN9
+5V
+5V
+5V
CN10
1
2
1
2
1
2
Outdoor temperature
(
℃
)
−
10
1.19
0
1.69
10
2.23
20
2.75
30
3.22
40
3.62
20
21
22
6-4. Temperature Detection Circuit
The Over heat thermistor circuit detects the temperature at the surface of the compressor head, the Defrost.
thermistor circuit detects the defrosting operation temperature.
A thermistor is a negative
negativ
negativ resistor element which has the characteristics that the higher (lower) the temperature,
the lower (higher) the resistance.
When the compressor is heated, the resistance of the Over heat thermistor becomes low and voltage to a
pin 59
59 of microcomputer is increased.
of microcomputer is increased.
microcomputer judges that the compressor is overheated and stops operation.
When frost forms on the outdoor heat exchanger, the temperature at the exchanger drops abruptly.
uptly
uptly Therefore
Theref
Theref
If this voltage becomes lo
If this v
If this v
wer than the set value stored inside, the microcomputer starts defrosting control.
During defrosting operation the microcomputer transfers the defrosting condition command to the indoor
microcomputer via the circuit interface.
transfers it to the indoor unit, thus controlling the compressor rotation speed according to the value set at the
EEPROM in the indoor unit, and switching
ss
the operation status (outdoor fan on/off, etc.) in the dehumidifying
mode.
The follo
The f
The f wing shows the typical values of outdoor temperature in relation to the voltage:
alues of outdoor temperature in relation to the v
alues of outdoor temperature in relation to the v
<Reference>
approx. 0V; when the thermistor is shorted, they are approx. 5 V, and LD301 b
VV
links seven times.
However, an error is detected only when the OH thermistor is shorted; in such a case, the blinking mode
is entered 12 minutes after the compressor starts operation.
Fig. 6-12
R303 Voltage
(V)
Microcomputer compares the voltage at pin 59 with the internal set value, if it is exceeded the set value
with the internal set value, if it is exceeded the set value
the resistance of the Defrost. thermistor becomes high and the voltage at pin 63 of microcomputer drops.
of microcomputer drops.
The microcomputer always reads the outdoor temperature via a thermistor (microcomputer pin 64 ), an
), an
Table 6-2
When the thermistor is open, in open status, or is disconnected, microcomputer pins 59 , 63 , 64 are
Ⅰ
C2
6-5. Reversing valve control circuit
●
In this unit, reversing valve control circuit turns ON/OFF the power to the reversing valve coil by
opening/closing the reversing valve relay.
●
Opening/closing of relay will differ depending on the operation condition. (In the cooling cycle,
reversing valve relay is normally ON (close).)
●
Table 6-3 shows the circuit operation of each operation mode. If the following result is not obtained,
reversing valve control circuit may be defective.
Table 6-3
Point
Operation mode
Cooling In normal cooling operation
In normal heating operation
In defrosting operation
approx. 35 V
approx. 35 V
0V
Hi
0V
Hi
12V
Lo
0V (not fixed)
Heating
Between Pin 29
of microcomputer and 0V
Between Pin 32 of HIC
and 0V
Between 1 and 3 CN2
Main P.W.B.
Reversing
valve
Reversing valve
relay coil
(RL5)
HIC
Fig. 6-13
Microcomputer
Reversing valve relay
RL5
-