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Blowers: 

 

If your unit is equipped with blowers you have the option to run them or not run them. It is not 

necessary to run them all the time. The blowers do spread the heat around the house much better than 
not running them. There is also a variable speed control supplied with your stove. Plug this into your 
wall outlet and then plug the stove into the control. You now have off and on control along with the 
ability to slow the blower speed down. Be careful when routing the power supply cord. Do not run the 
supply cord under the stove or let it contact the stove. This could cause the cord to melt creating an 
electrical hazard. The blowers should be cleaned of dust and dirt periodically. Replace only with 
original blower available from your Hitzer dealer. 
 

CAUTION: ALWAYS DISCONNECT UNIT FROM POWER SOURCE BEFORE 
ATTEMPTING TO SERVICE OR REPLACE ANY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM COMPONENTS 

 
DISPOSAL OF ASHES: 

  Ashes should be placed in a metal container with a tight fitting lid.  The closed container of ashes 
should be placed on a noncombustible floor or on the ground, well away from all combustible materials, 
pending final disposal. If the ashes are disposed of by burial in soil or otherwise locally dispersed, they 
should be retained in the closed container until all cinders have thoroughly cooled. 
 

CAUTION: THE ASH PAN AND PARTS OF YOUR STOVE WILL BE HOT. ALWAYS 
WEAR GLOVES AND PROTECTIVE CLOTHING WHEN EMPTYING ASH PAN OR 
WORKING ON A HOT OR BURNING STOVE. 

 

COAL STORAGE:

 Storing your coal is quite simple. Coal is not affected by insects, rodents, or 

moisture. Bagged coal can be stacked anywhere that is convenient. Bulk coal you will want to have a 
bin of some sort just so it doesn’t spread all over. Either bulk or bagged it can be stored inside or 
outside because it is unaffected by moisture. However if stored outside you may want to cover it or you 
will have to dig it out of the snow. Even some snow in with the coal is not a problem. Where a problem 
could develop is if a very large amount of snow is mixed in with the coal. That amount of moisture 
could put out the fire, especially if the fire is low.  
 

V. MAINTAINING YOUR HEATING SYSTEM 

 

 

   NOTE: FAILURE TO MAINTAIN OR PROPERLY USE THIS APPLIANCE MAY CAUSE 
INJURY OR A HOUSE FIRE. IT WILL ALSO SHORTEN THE LIFE OF YOUR STOVE. AT 
THE BEGINNING OF EACH HEATING SEASON THIS APPLIANCE, THE CONNECTOR 
PIPE, AND CHIMNEY SHOULD BE INSPECTED TO SEE THAT IT IS CLEAR AND IN 
GOOD WORKING CONDITION. 
 

Optional plated doors and parts; 

          The gold plating option is real gold. Gold is very soft. Any abrasive type cleaner or polish will 
destroy the finish. It is best to use a clean, soft, damp cloth or a clean, soft cloth and window cleaner to 
clean any of the plated parts. The pewter plated parts although not as soft as gold should be cleaned 
with non-abrasive cleaners and materials so as to not damage the finish.  
 
 

Summary of Contents for 254

Page 1: ...FIRE FOLLOW THE INSTALLATION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS WITHIN THIS MANUAL IF INSTRUCTIONS ARE NOT FOLLOWED A FIRE MAY RESULT CAUSING PROPERTY DAMAGE PERSONAL INJURY OR EVEN DEATH HOT WHILE IN OPERATION KEEP CHILDREN CLOTHING AND FURNITURE AWAY CONTACT MAY CAUSE SKIN BURNS FOR USE OF SOLID FUEL COAL ONLY OTHER FUEL SOURCES CAN RESULT IN POISONOUS GAS EMISSION STOVE DAMAGE A...

Page 2: ... STOVE IS NOT PROPERLY INSTALLED A HOUSE FIRE MAY RESULT FOR YOUR SAFETY AND TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE FOLLOW THE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE BODILY INJURY OR EVEN DEATH CONTACT YOUR LOCAL BUILDING INSPECTOR OR FIRE OFFICIALS ABOUT THE NEED FOR A PERMIT RESTRICTIONS OR INSTALLATION INSPECTION REQUIRED IN YOUR AREA SAVE THE...

Page 3: ...r damaged it is recommended to re line the chimney with a stainless steel liner Be sure the masonry chimney is compatible with the local building codes and requirements Factory Built System The factory built chimney must be a Class A High Temperature UL tested chimney UL 103 HT It is required for this Class A chimney to be listed and labeled under the UL standards If using an existing factory buil...

Page 4: ...be a minimum of 7 inches in diameter The flue size for the model 254 should be a minimum of 6 inches in diameter Flue Size Continued The flue size also has a maximum size of inches in order to sustain the desired draft For an interior chimney the flue and chimney liner size cannot be larger than 3 times the square inches of the flue exhaust collar on the Hitzer stove For an exterior chimney that h...

Page 5: ...E TO FOLLOW ALL CODES AND SAFETY REQUIREMENTS WHEN INSTALLING THE STOVE CAUTION THE USES OF ALUMINUM TYPE B GAS VENT FOR SOLID FUEL VENTING IS UNSAFE AND PROHIBITED BY THE NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION CODE III INSTALLATION OF STOVE WARNING THE INSTALLATION OF THESE STOVES MUST COMPLY WITH STATE AND LOCAL REQUIREMENTS AND BE INSPECTED BY THE STATE OR LOCAL INSPECTOR IF REQUIRED NOTE THESE S...

Page 6: ...per joint A manual or barometric damper is recommended to maintain a chimney draft between 03 to 06 inches of water inch wc Draft should never exceed 08 inch wc ...

Page 7: ...ith required thickness T in inches R 1 k x T c C factor given R 1 C 2 Determine the R value of the proposed alternate floor protector a Use the formula in step 1 to convert values not expressed as R b For multiple layers add R values of each layer to determine the overall R value 3 If the overall R value of the system is greater than the R value of the specified floor protector the alternate is ac...

Page 8: ...nd start adding coal Nut and or pea are the preferred sizes Add a thin layer approximately the thickness of the coal covering the entire grate area If the entire grate area is not covered the coal will not ignite Keep the draft controls open Once a layer has started to burn and turn red another layer can be added Another method for starting an Anthracite coal fire is by using self starting charcoa...

Page 9: ...oes is maintain the firebox at a given temperature by adding more or less air There will be an initial trial and error period as you determine what stove temperature gives you the amount of heat you need in your house Once this setting is determined you should not have to change the setting unless there is a major change outside A good example of this is when we go from fall into the dead of winte...

Page 10: ...e necessary to shake the grates morning and evening also Bituminous coal can have a tendency to fuse into clinkers The amount of clinkering is dependent on the grade of coal you are burning and the temperature you are burning at Before shaking you may have to break up ash clinkers with a poker Shake now until bits of red burning coal are dropping into the ash pan You can now reload with coal If fi...

Page 11: ...ARTS OF YOUR STOVE WILL BE HOT ALWAYS WEAR GLOVES AND PROTECTIVE CLOTHING WHEN EMPTYING ASH PAN OR WORKING ON A HOT OR BURNING STOVE COAL STORAGE Storing your coal is quite simple Coal is not affected by insects rodents or moisture Bagged coal can be stacked anywhere that is convenient Bulk coal you will want to have a bin of some sort just so it doesn t spread all over Either bulk or bagged it ca...

Page 12: ...nance Moisture is your enemy Summertime moisture and high humidity can be absorbed by dust and fly ash and cause rust and corrosion A complete cleaning of the stove and venting system will help reduce this Brush down all fly ash from the interior of the stove Then you should vacuum out the fly ash from inside the stove including ledges and corners Check outside painted surface of stove If surface ...

Page 13: ...e manufactured by Hitzer Inc said original purchaser shall send said defective part to the aforementioned offices of Hitzer Inc for determination therewith to be made by Hitzer Inc Hitzer Inc should it determine that said component was defective shall thereafter replace said component at no cost to the original purchaser All shipping charges shall be the responsibility of the original purchaser an...

Page 14: ... original purchaser must pay shipping to and from Hitzer Inc 269 E Main St Berne In 46711 In order for the above stated limited warranty to be effective and binding upon Hitzer Inc this portion herein must be detached and sent by the original owner to Hitzer Inc at the above stated address within ten 10 days from the date of purchase of said stove Owner s Name __________________________ Address __...

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