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10

S8701/S8702 DIRECT SPARK IGNITION CONTROLS

START

SPARK STOPS WHEN 
BURNER IS LIT

SYSTEM RUNS UNTIL
CALL FOR HEAT ENDS

CALL FOR HEAT ENDS:
SYSTEM SHUTS OFF

TROUBLESHOOTING ENDS

TURN THERMOSTAT TO 
CALL FOR HEAT
TURN GAS SUPPLY OFF.

POWER TO UNIT
(24 VAC NOMINAL)

SAFE START CHECK OK.

J, K, L, AND M MODELS 
PREPURGE DELAY.

CHECK LINE VOLTAGE POWER, LOW VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER, LIMIT CONTROLLERS, 
THERMOSTATS AND WIRING. ALSO, AIR PROVING SWITCH ON PREPURGE 
SYSTEMS (SEE FIGS. 4 AND 5).

UNIT LOCKS OUT ON POWER UP. CHECK FOR FLAME AT EACH BURNER. IF FLAME 
IS PRESENT, SHUT OFF GAS SUPPLY AND REPLACE GAS CONTROL. IF NOT, REPLACE 
IGNITION CONTROL.

SPARK ACROSS IGNITER OR
IGNITER/SENSOR GAP.

NO PREPURGE DELAY. REPLACE  J, K, L, OR M UNIT.

M18059

NOTE: BEFORE TROUBLESHOOTING, FAMILIARIZE YOURSELF

WITH THE START-UP AND CHECKOUT PROCEDURE. 

TURN OFF GAS SUPPLY.

PULL IGNITION LEAD 
AND CHECK SPARK AT 
SPARK TERMINALS.

SPARK OKAY?

CHECK IGNITION CABLE, BURNER GROUND WIRING, CERAMIC INSULATOR AND GAP, 
AND CORRECT.

CHECK BOOT OF THE IGNITION CABLE FOR SIGNS OF MELTING OR BUCKLING. TAKE 
PROTECTIVE ACTION TO SHIELD CABLE AND BOOT FROM EXCESSIVE TEMPERATURES.

CHECK FOR 24 VAC ACROSS VALVE AND VALVE TERMINALS  DURING TRIAL FOR 
IGNITION PERIOD. IF NO VOLTAGE, REPLACE UNIT.

Q347, Q354 OR Q366 MAY BE OUT OF POSITION.

CHECK ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS BETWEEN UNIT AND GAS CONTROL. IF OKAY, 
REPLACE GAS CONTROL.

NOTE: IF UNIT GOES INTO LOCKOUT, RESET SYSTEM.

CHECK CONTINUITY OF SENSOR CABLE(S) AND GROUND WIRES. 
NOTE:

IF GROUND IS POOR OR ERRATIC, SHUTDOWNS MAY OCCUR OCCASIONALLY 
EVEN THOUGH OPERATION IS NORMAL AT TIME OF CHECKOUT.

CHECK FOR EXCESSIVE HEAT AT SENSOR INSULATOR(S)
(TEMPERATURE ABOVE 1000 

°

F (538 

°

C) CAUSES SHORT TO GROUND).

IF CHECKS ARE OKAY, REPLACE UNIT.

NOTE: IF UNIT GOES INTO LOCKOUT, RESET SYSTEM.

CHECK CONTINUITY OF SENSOR CABLE(S) AND BURNER GROUND WIRES. 

CHECK THAT BURNER FLAME COVERS ALL ELECTRODES (ON BOTH BURNERS IF S8702).

CHECK 24V GROUND CONNECTION TO BURNER.

IF CHECKS ARE OKAY, REPLACE UNIT.

CHECK FOR PROPER TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER  OPERATION.

REMOVE VALVE LEAD AR UNIT; IF VALVE CLOSES, RECHECK TEMPERATURE 
CONTROLLER AND WIRING;  IF NOT, REPLACE GAS CONTROL.

REPLACE UNIT

REPEAT PROCEDURE UNTIL TROUBLE FREE OPERATION IS OBTAINED.

NOTES: B, D, J, AND K MODELS GO THROUGH ONE (1) TRIAL FOR IGNITION PERIOD BEFORE LOCKOUT.

E, F, L, AND M MODELS GO THROUGH THREE (3) TRIAL FOR IGNITION PERIODS WITH A 30 SECOND 
INTERPURGE PERIOD BETWEEN TRIAL FOR IGNITION PERIODS BEFORE LOCKOUT AND THEN RETRY AUTOMATICALLY 
AFTER ONE (1) HOUR.

LOCKOUT = VALVE CLOSED PLUS SPARK OFF PLUS ALARM ACTIVATED PLUS LED ON STEADY.

S8702 MODELS SPARK AND SENSE FLAME ON TWO SEPARATE BURNERS.
FLAME MUST BE SENSED ON BOTH BURNERS DURING TRIAL FOR IGNITION ON THE UNIT WILL LOCKOUT.

MAIN BURNER(S) LIGHTS

NO

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

NO

NO

NO

NO

NO

NO

NO

NO

Fig. 9. S8701/S8702 Direct Spark Ignition System Troubleshooting Guide

Summary of Contents for S8701

Page 1: ...intenance section Review the following conditions that can apply to your specific installation and take the precautionary steps suggested Frequent Cycling This control is designed for use on commercial cooking appliances that typically cycle 400 times a day year round Perform a monthly checkout Water or Steam Cleaning If a control gets wet replace it If the appliance is likely to be cleaned with w...

Page 2: ...shielding should be provided by the appliance manufacturer verify proper air circulation is maintained when the appliance is installed Table 2 S8701 S8702 Ambient Temperature Ratings IMPORTANT If this is a replacement application follow the appliance manufacturer s instructions if avail able The manufacturer usually provides wiring diagrams start up and checkout instructions and the service proced...

Page 3: ...COMBINATION GAS CONTROL 2 0A MAX TEMPERATURE CONTOLLER LIMIT CONTROLLER TRANSFORMER M16232A FLAME SENSE ALARM VALVE GND VALVE GND 24 Vac GND 24 Vac BURNER GND SPARK ALARM IF USED Fig 2 S8701 Wiring Diagram Minimum VA Rating 24V transformer Total Valve Current in amperes S8701 S8702 in amperes 20 up to 0 6 0 15 30 0 6 to 1 0 0 15 40 1 0 to 1 4 0 15 55 1 4 to 2 0 0 15 Wiring General Precautions 1 Ch...

Page 4: ...d checkout procedures for other system components NOTE If one of the system components fail the S8701 S8702 will either not operate or it will go into safety lockout depending on the type of failure If the system does not perform as outlined in Start System and Check Trial for Ignition steps below refer to the SERVICE section to deter mine the cause Gas Leak Test If the gas control has been replac...

Page 5: ...rners for S8702 Shuts off spark after burner is lit The S8701 and S8702 are powered by a 24 Vac trans former and activated when the temperature control requests heat Operation is as follows When the S8701 S8702 control is activated by the temperature control s request for heat S8701 S8702 controls perform a safe start check that determines proper operation of the control before beginning the norma...

Page 6: ...BE SENSED AT BOTH BURNERS ON S8702 SPARK GENERATOR IS SHUT OFF LOCKOUT TIMER IS RESET IF FLAME CURRENT IS NOT SENSED B D J AND K MODELS GO INTO LOCKOUT AFTER ONE 1 TRIAL FOR IGNITION PERIOD LED IN ON SYSTEM MUST BE RESET MAIN BURNER OPERATION UNIT MONITORS BURNER FLAME CURRENT LOSS OF FLAME SPARK GENERATOR IS POWERED B D J AND K MODELS GO INTO LOCKOUT AFTER ONE 1 TRIAL FOR IGNITION PERIOD LED IS O...

Page 7: ...rol setpoint 5 F 3 C above room temperature Return setpoint to normal temperature setting or by re applying 24 Vac power to the S8701 S8702 control 5 Check ceramic insulator on flame sensor spark igniter or igniter sensor A cracked insulator will allow current to leak to ground Replace device if insulator is cracked START PREPURGE L AND M MODELS ONLY SAFE START CHECK TRIAL FOR IGNITION MAIN BURNER...

Page 8: ... they are clean and tight Grounding Connections A common ground is required for the burner spark igniter or igniter sensor mounting bracket the 24 Vac GND terminal and the GND burner terminal of the S8701 S8702 If ground is poor or erratic safety shutdown may occur occasionally even though operation is normal at time of checkout Therefore if nuisance shutdowns have been reported be sure to check g...

Page 9: ...e rod is immersed in the burner flame A bent flame rod bent mounting bracket or cracked ceramic insulator can affect flame signal Replace flame sensor if necessary Electrical Connections and Shorts Connections at the flame sensor must be clean and tight If wiring needs replacement use moisture resistant no 18 AWG wire rated for continuous duty up to 105 C 221 F Fig 8 Check Burner Flame Conditions ...

Page 10: ...CONTROL IF OKAY REPLACE GAS CONTROL NOTE IF UNIT GOES INTO LOCKOUT RESET SYSTEM CHECK CONTINUITY OF SENSOR CABLE S AND GROUND WIRES NOTE IF GROUND IS POOR OR ERRATIC SHUTDOWNS MAY OCCUR OCCASIONALLY EVEN THOUGH OPERATION IS NORMAL AT TIME OF CHECKOUT CHECK FOR EXCESSIVE HEAT AT SENSOR INSULATOR S TEMPERATURE ABOVE 1000 F 538 C CAUSES SHORT TO GROUND IF CHECKS ARE OKAY REPLACE UNIT NOTE IF UNIT GOE...

Page 11: ...69 1174 11 S8701 S8702 DIRECT SPARK IGNITION CONTROLS ...

Page 12: ...neywell Limited Honeywell Limitée 155 Gordon Baker Road North York Ontario M2H 3N7 69 1174 L C 4 99 Printed in Mexico Home and Building Control Honeywell Inc Honeywell Plaza P O Box 524 Minneapolis MN 55408 0524 www honeywell com ...

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