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Technical Bulletin 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 3 of 8 

 

The procedure below describes how to adjust 

the minimum and maximum mechanical 

blade pitch regulating range of the fan 

impeller, adjustment of the graduated scale at 

the external regulating lever, and adjustment 

of the torque switch mounted at the regulating 

lever. 
Check that the maximum allowable working 

pressure has been reduced to an opening 

pressure at app. 20-35 bar (290-507 psi). The 

pressure reduction is required for mechanical 

protection of the mechanical regulating parts 

inside the hub when adjusting the mechanical 

blade pitch range and the torque switch. See 

chapter 3.00 in Fan Manuals “Mounting of Oil 

Cabinets” 

 

 

Warning: 

When handling  

the blades, it is mandatory  

to use Howden's hosting  

tool for blades. See Figure 4 

and Instruction Manual for 

VARIAX

®

 Blade Lifting Tool  

in Fan Manual.

 

 
Close the ball valve placed in the pressure 

line. Adjust the pressure relief valves at the 

control oil pumps in the oil cabinet 

downwards to the minimum pressure working 

pressure, 20 bar (290 psi). Open the ball 

valve and regulate the hub, if the hub does 

not regulate, slow increase the pressure relief 

valve setting until the hub moves. 
Stop the Hydraulics and observe site safety 

regulations for working on energized 

equipment and fan blades. 
1. 

Dismount one blade and mount the 

blade adjustment tool onto the blade 

pivot in the hub. See Figure 6.  

(Note the blade pivot number at the 

verification document V213351-9). 

2. 

Start the control oil unit, for supplying 

oil to the hydraulic regulating unit. 

3. 

Verify the blade angle tool position, it 

should be at 55

˚. If adjustment is 

required adjust the blade angle to 55° 

(mid-pitch) on the blade angle tool by 

loosening the set screws on the 

internal crank and rotating the internal 

crank manually. Exercise caution while 

moving the blades. 

4. 

Stop the control oil unit. 

5. 

Check that the blade angle is 55°. If 

necessary, start the control oil unit and 

increase or decrease the blade angle 

until 55° is reached when the control 

oil unit is stopped. 

6. 

Adjust the push rod length of the pull 

fork when the blades are in the middle 

position (55

˚

). The rod length should 

be adjusted to position the internal 

regulating crank arm exactly in the 

vertical position. 

 

 
 

Figure 4: Blade Lifting Tool 

  Figure 6: Blade Angle Measuring Tool  

 

 

 

 

Figure 5: Nipple for Hydraulic Hoses     

 

 

Figure 7: Regulating Unit 

 

Figure 8: Blade “no touch distance” 

 

 

 

Summary of Contents for VARIAX B

Page 1: ...er is transmitted to the external regulating arm of the fan through a connecting rod From the external regulating arm the regulating movements are transmitted to the hydraulic regulating unit hydraulic cylinder through a regulating shaft and a pull fork The position of the actuator in relation to the regulating arm is designed so that the angular motion of the actuator and the air volume are almos...

Page 2: ...uals 3 21 Calibration of the Regulating Drive Assembly Internal and External Adjustment of the regulating drive assembly is very important to obtain an approximately linear control of the blade pitch This means that the speed of the hydraulic cylinder is constant Regulating Drive geometry is designed so that the torque from the actuator cannot break the external regulating arm activating the torqu...

Page 3: ... regulate slow increase the pressure relief valve setting until the hub moves Stop the Hydraulics and observe site safety regulations for working on energized equipment and fan blades 1 Dismount one blade and mount the blade adjustment tool onto the blade pivot in the hub See Figure 6 Note the blade pivot number at the verification document V213351 9 2 Start the control oil unit for supplying oil ...

Page 4: ...anical switches can be adjusted to the position corresponding to the fan stall cancelling angle 17 The internal end of travel limit switches in the actuator should be adjusted according to the supplier s instructions 18 When adjusted the blade angles example in Table 1 should be reached recalculate mA value for stall cancelling for actual blade angles 19 Close the blades carefully to minimum e g 3...

Page 5: ... adjustable counterweight 30 mounted on a lever 29 The counterweight is mounted to balance the spring inside of the hydraulic cylinder which acts on the pilot valve forcing it to go out of position If not balanced hydraulic pressure will result in an uncontrolled movement of the hydraulic piston Adjustment of the counterweight balancing the hydraulic pressure is done from the inside of the inner t...

Page 6: ...Technical Bulletin Page 6 of 8 Howden Verification document V213351 9 Page 1 ...

Page 7: ...Technical Bulletin Page 7 of 8 Howden Verification document V213351 9 Page 2 ...

Page 8: ...e contact your local Howden office This bulletin has been released by Howden Denmark ApS Industrivej 23 DK 4700 Næstved Denmark Tel 45 55 77 62 62 Web www howden com Email variax howden com Page 8 of 8 Howden Verification document V213351 9 Page 3 ...

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