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200 amp Mig

Welder

Provides excellent welding

performance across a broad 

range of applications

Code 55308

200 amp Mig

Welder

Operating & Safety Guide HW055

Operating & Safety Guide HW055

HW055/01

HW055/01

©HSS Hire Service Group Ltd 2013 No. HW055/01       

Group Office:  25 Willow Lane, Mitcham, Surrey CR4 4TS 

Web Site: http://www.hss.com

…any comments?

If you have any suggestions to enable us to improve the

information within this guide please e-mail your comments or

write to the Safety Guide Manager at the address below  

e-mail: safety@hss.com

... have you been trained

The law  requires that personnel using this type of equipment in

the workplace must be competent and qualified to do so.

Training is available at HSS Training 

0845 766 7799

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Primary Voltage

230VAC / 110VAC

Supply Voltage Range

230V±10% / 110V±10%

Number of Phases

Single Phase

Supply Frequency

50 / 60 Hz

Generator Requirement

7kVA(230V) / 4.5kVA(110V)

Open Circuit Voltage

79V

Input Current

15A (230V) / 18.3A(110V)

Current Range

10-210A (230V)/10-140A (110V)

Wirefeed Speed Range

2.5-18m/min

assume you have the wrong equipment for the job. Contact
HSS Hire for advice.

Keep the equipment clean

- you will find this less of a

chore if you clean it regularly, rather than wait until the end
of the hire period.

When not in use, store the equipment somewhere
clean, dry and secure.

EQUIPMENT CARE

FINISHING OFF

Switch OFF and unplug the unit. Leave everything to
cool then take the earth clamp off the work.
Where applicable remove the welding rod, disconnect
all leads and coil them up neatly.
Collect all parts together and give them a final clean up

ready for return, to HSS Hire.

For advice 

on the safety and suitability of this equipment

contact HSS Hire.
There is a serious risk of personal injury if you do not
follow all instructions laid down in this guide.
The hirer has a responsibility to ensure that all
necessary risk assessments have been completed prior
to the use of this equipment.
Most welding tasks may be considered as hot work in site
situations and may be subject to specific permits to work.
This equipment should only be used by an operator
who has been deemed competent to do so by his/her
employer.
This equipment should be used by a competent adult
who has read and understood these instructions.

Anyone with either a temporary or permanent disability,
should seek expert advice before using it.

Keep children, animals and bystanders away from the
work area. Cordon off a NO GO area using cones and
either barriers or tape, available for hire from HSS Hire.

Welding screens are also available for hire from HSS Hire.

Never use

this equipment if you are 

ill, feeling

tired, 

or 

under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

Cover your skin. Wear practical, dry, hole-free
insulating gloves, protective clothing and

footwear. 

Avoid loose garments and jewellery that could

catch in moving parts, tie back long hair. 

Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry
insulating mats or covers.
Ensure the work area is well lit and ventilated, 

a fume

extractor or smoke eliminator should be used. If in doubt,
ask about lighting and ventilation equipment at HSS Hire.

Do not work near flammable gases or liquids

, petrol or

paint thinner fumes for example.

Keep combustible

materials at a safe distance

- at least 5m.

Watch for fire, and keep a fire extinguisher nearby.

This equipment generates potentially harmful
noise levels.

To comply with health and safety at work

regulations, 

ear defenders must be worn

by everyone in

the vicinity.

A head shield with suitable shading MUST be worn
by   anyone   in   the   work   area   –   goggles   are  not

suitable.  

Avoid  loose  garments  and  jewellery  that  could

interfere with the work.

If the headshield o      r lens becomes damaged, return it to
HSS Hire.

Fumes produced by the welding process, if inhaled,
can be harmful to health.

A suitable mask must be

worn when using this equipment. 

Respiratory protective

equipment  is   available  for  hire,

contact  HSS  Hire  for 

GENERAL SAFETY

ELECTRICAL SAFETY

WARNING

IF YOU ARE WEARING AN ELECTRONIC LIFE 

SUPPORT DEVICE (A HEART PACEMAKER) YOU 

MUST CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE GOING 

NEAR OR WORKING WITH THIS EQUIPMENT. 

MAGNETIC FIELDS ASSOCIATED WITH HIGH 

CURRENTS MAY AFFECT THESE DEVICES.

WARNING

TOUCHING LIVE ELECTRICAL PARTS CAN CAUSE

FATAL SHOCKS OR SEVERE BURNS. THE ELECTRODE

AND WORK CIRCUIT IS ELECTRICALLY LIVE

WHENEVER THE OUTPUT IS ON. THE INPUT POWER

CIRCUIT AND MACHINE INTERNAL CIRCUITS ARE

ALSO LIVE WHEN POWER IS ON.

details.

Do not weld in locations near degreasing, cleaning, or
spraying operations. 

The heat and rays of the arc can react

with vapours to form highly toxic and irritating gases.

Do not weld on coated metals, such as galvanized lead,
or cadmium plated steel, unless the coating is removed
from the weld area, the area is well ventilated, and if
necessary, while wearing an air supplied respirator. 

The

coatings and any metals containing these elements can
give off toxic fumes if welded.

Never use welding equipment near computers or any
sensitive electronic equipment. Observe potential
electromagnetic problems in the surrounding area.
Make sure you know how to switch this machine OFF

before you switch it ON in case you get into difficulty.
If working 

above floor level, wear a safety harness

to

prevent falling.

Always switch equipment OFF before making any
adjustments to it. Never leave it switched ON and
unattended.

Keep the power unit’s air vents clear of all obstructions.
Always transport, store and operate the machine in an
upright position.

Never dip electrode holder in water to cool it or lay it
down on the ground or the work surface. Do not touch
holders connected to two welding machines at the same
time or touch other people with the holder or electrode.
Do not wrap cables around your body.
Always ground the workpiece to a good electrical 

(earth)

ground.
Do not touch electrode while in contact with the work

(ground) 

circuit.

Use protective screens or barriers to protect others from
flash and glare; warn others not to watch the arc.

Turn off all equipment when not in use. Disconnect power
to equipment if it will be left unattended or out of service.

Do not touch live electrical parts.
Check the condition of the equipment before use.

If it shows signs of damage or excessive wear, return it to
HSS Hire.
COSHH information sheets are available from HSS Hire.

LET IT COOL

HANDLE WELDING EQUIPMENT AND WORK

WITH CARE – IT WILL BE HOT. LEAVE EQUIPMENT

TO COOL BEFORE CHANGING WELDING RODS,

MOVING EARTH CLAMPS, AND SO ON.

VEHICLE SAFETY

BEFORE CARRYING OUT WELDING WORK ON

CARS/LORRIES AND SIMILAR VEHICLES...

REMOVE THE VEHICLE’S BATTERY AND DISCONNECT

THE ALTERNATOR.

REMOVE ALL COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL AND OTHER

FIRE/EXPLOSION HAZARDS.

GAS CYLINDERS

IF WORKING WITH GAS CYLINDERS HANDLE  THEM

WITH CARE.  IF DAMAGED, A CYLINDER CAN

EXPLODE.

PROTECT COMPRESSED GAS CYLINDERS FROM

EXCESSIVE HEAT, MECHANICAL SHOCKS, AND ARCS.

INSTALL AND SECURE CYLINDERS IN AN UPRIGHT

POSITION BY CHAINING THEM TO A STATIONARY

SUPPORT OR EQUIPMENT CYLINDER RACK TO

PREVENT FALLING OR TIPPING.

KEEP CYLINDERS AWAY FROM ANY WELDING OR

OTHER ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS.

NEVER ALLOW A WELDING ELECTRODE TO TOUCH

ANY CYLINDER.

The HSS 200 amp Mig Welder unit must be powered from a
230/110V mains supply, 

Extension leads must always be

protected by armoured  cable.
Keep flexes and leads out of harm’s way. Never run them
through water, over sharp edges, or where they could
trip someone.
If the welder fails, or if its flex or plug 

(if fitted)

gets

damaged, return it. Never try to repair it yourself.
Do not use electrical equipment in very damp or wet
conditions, it can be dangerous.

SAFETY OUTFIT

Welding helmet

Boots

Hearing
protection

Gloves

Flame-proof
clothing

The electrode wire stick out from the MIG gun nozzle should
be between 10mm to 20.0mm. This distance may vary
depending on the type of joint that is being welded.
The speed at which the molten pool travels influences the
width of the weld and penetration of the welding run.

STICK  WELDING

Place yourself in a comfortable position before beginning to
weld. Get a seat of suitable height and do as much work as
possible sitting down. Don't hold your body tense. A taut
attitude of mind and a tensed body will soon make you feel
tired. Relax and you will find that the job becomes much
easier. You can add much to your peace of mind by wearing
a leather apron and gauntlets. You won't be worrying then
about being burnt or sparks setting alight to your clothes.
Place the work so that the direction of welding is across,
rather than to or from, your body. The electrode holder lead
should be clear of any obstruction so that you can move your
arm freely along as the electrode burns down. If the lead is
slung over your shoulder, it allows greater freedom of
movement and takes a lot of weight off your hand. Be sure
the insulation on your cable and electrode holder is not
faulty, otherwise you are risking an electric shock.
Practice this on a piece of scrap plate before going on to
more exacting work. You may at first experience
contact with the work and failing to withdraw the electrode
quickly enough. A low amperage will accentuate it. This
freezing-on of the tip may be overcome by scratching the
electrode along the plate surface in the same way as a match
is struck. As soon as the arc is established, maintain a 1.6mm
to 3.2mm gap between the burning electrode end and the
parent metal. Draw the electrode slowly along as it melts
down.

TIG  WELDING

TIG Welding is generally regarded as a specialised process
that requires operator competency. While many of the
principles outlined in the previous Arc Welding section are
applicable a comprehensive outline of the TIG Welding
process is outside the scope of this Operating Manual. For
further information please contact HSS Hire.

Never push the equipment beyond its design limits.

If it

will not do what you want with reasonable ease and speed,

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