Huawei AP7050DE, Hardware Installation And Maintenance Manual

Page 1: ...AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide Issue 01 Date 2016 04 15 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD ...

Page 2: ... be within the purchase scope or the usage scope Unless otherwise specified in the contract all statements information and recommendations in this document are provided AS IS without warranties guarantees or representations of any kind either express or implied The information in this document is subject to change without notice Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ens...

Page 3: ...ion which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided may result in minor or moderate injury Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided could result in equipment damage data loss performance deterio...

Page 4: ...d environment deterioration Change History Changes between document issues are cumulative The latest document issue contains all changes made in previous issues Issue 01 2016 04 10 Initial commercial release AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide About This Document Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd iii ...

Page 5: ...g the Security Lock 18 2 8 Checking the Device After Installation 19 2 9 Powering on the AP 19 3 Logging In to the Device 20 3 1 Logging In to the Device Using STelnet Telnet 21 3 2 Logging In to the Device Through the Console Port 21 4 Hardware Failures 23 4 1 A Device Fails to Be Powered On 24 5 Appendix 26 5 1 On site Cable Assembly and Installation 27 5 1 1 Cable Assembly Precautions 27 5 1 2 ...

Page 6: ... 5 3 5 Grounding Specifications for Signal Cables 82 5 3 6 Specifications for Laying Out Grounding Cables 82 5 4 Engineering Labels for Cables 83 5 4 1 Introduction to Labels 83 5 4 2 Engineering Labels for Optical Fibers 91 5 4 3 Engineering Labels for Network Cables 94 5 4 4 Engineering Labels for User Cables 95 5 4 5 Engineering Labels for Power Cables 96 5 5 Guide to Using Optical Modules 99 5...

Page 7: ...col and can provide up to 2 53 Gbit s theoretical bandwidth for wireless users greatly improving user experience The AP7050DE can provide high performance wireless service for large to medium sized enterprises in high density scenarios such as mobile office elementary education and higher education scenarios The AP can be deployed flexibly based on site environments 1 1 Device Structure 1 2 Indica...

Page 8: ...s with the USB 2 0 specification 3 Console Connects to a maintenance terminal for AP configuration and management 4 Ground screw Connects the AP to a ground cable 5 GE1 10 100 1000M port connects to the wired Ethernet 6 GE0 PoE 10 100 1000M port connects to the wired Ethernet The port can connect to a PoE power supply device to provide power for APs 7 DC 12V Connects to PoE or DC power supply NOTE...

Page 9: ...tion Default status after power on Green Steady on The AP is just powered on and the software is not started yet Software startup status Green Steady on after blinking once After the system is reset and starts uploading the software the indicator blinks green once Until the software is uploaded and started the indicator remains steady green AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 1 Pr...

Page 10: ...e system is in low power consumption state Alarm Green Blinking once Alarm Green every 0 25s 4 Hz l The software is being upgraded l After the software is uploaded and started the AP requests to go online on the AC and maintains this state until it goes online successfully on the AC before the CAPWAP link is established l The AP fails to go online on the AC the CAPWAP link disconnects AP7050DE Har...

Page 11: ... DDR3L l 4 MB NOR FLASH 128 MB NAND FLASH Power specifications Power input l DC 12 V 10 l PoE power supply in compliance with IEEE 802 3at Maximum power consumption 25 W NOTE The actual maximum power consumption depends on local laws and regulations Environment specifications Operating temperature l 60 m to 1800 m 10 C to 50 C l 1800 m to 5000 m Temperature decreases by 1 C every time the altitude...

Page 12: ...pment AP7050DE 11ac Double Frequency Built in Antenna 50082933 Wireless LAN Equipment AP7050DE USA 11ac Double Frequency Built in Antenna 50082934 Wireless LAN Equipment AP7050DE DC 11ac Double Frequency Built in Antenna AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 1 Product Overview Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 6 ...

Page 13: ...ng the Installation Position 2 5 Installing the AP 2 6 Cable Connection 2 7 Connecting the Security Lock 2 8 Checking the Device After Installation 2 9 Powering on the AP AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 2 AP Installation Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 7 ...

Page 14: ...he aisles CAUTION Only the qualified personnel are permitted to install and remove the device and its accessories Before installation and operation read the safety precautions carefully Tool Preparation To install APs prepare tools listed in Table 2 1 Table 2 1 Tools Phillips screwdriver Protective gloves ESD gloves Slip proof glove Marker Hammer drill Claw hammer Diagonal pliers Wire stripper AP7...

Page 15: ...et Safety belt Anti skid shoes 2 2 Installation Flowchart The following figure shows the process for installing an AP AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 2 AP Installation Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 9 ...

Page 16: ... any item is missing contact the supplier or agent Usually the packing list contains the following items l AP device l Sheet metal mounting bracket l OT terminal l Power adapter optional l Adjustable buckle l Expansion screws l Quick start guide l Warranty card l MAC address label l SN label NOTE If a PoE adapter is required you need to purchase it separately AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Mai...

Page 17: ...adio interference such as microwave ovens other APs antennas and other radio communication devices For details see Table 2 2 l Install the AP in a hidden position that does not affect daily lives and work of residents l Install the AP in a site that is free from leaking or dripping water heavy dew and humidity and take protective measures to prevent water from flowing into the equipment along the ...

Page 18: ...Remove the protective film on the surface before installation to prevent electrostatic discharge 2 5 1 Installing the Device on a Wall Mounting APs on a wall requires sheet metal mounting brackets and expansion screws The procedures are as follows 1 Fix a mounting bracket against the wall and mark the drilling positions through holes of the bracket 2 Use a 6 mm drill bit to drill 25 mm to 30 mm de...

Page 19: ... 1 Remove a ceiling tile determine locations of mounting holes based on the distance between two installation holes on the mounting bracket use a hammer drill to drill holes on the ceiling tile and fix the mounting bracket to the ceiling tile The screws provided for ceiling mounting of APs are 30 mm long and can be used to fix an AP on a ceiling not thicker than 15 mm To install APs on thicker cei...

Page 20: ... the mounting bracket and there must be 200 mm space above and around the AP for maintenance 2 5 3 Installing the Device on a T rail 1 Remove two ceiling tiles around the T rail use screws to fix the adjustable buckle to the mounting bracket hook the adjustable buckle to the T rail and secure the screw on the adjustable buckle to fasten the mounting bracket and T rail AP7050DE Hardware Installatio...

Page 21: ...ble buckle with a screw you need to adjust the buckle to a proper position based on the T rail width l Ensure that the AP is correctly installed on the mounting bracket and there must be 200 mm space above and around the AP for maintenance 2 6 Cable Connection Figure 2 3 describes the cable connections AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 2 AP Installation Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawe...

Page 22: ...able is working properly If the Ethernet cable is not working properly for example RJ45 connectors are short circuited the AP may fail to be powered on or fail to work Before connecting an Ethernet cable to the AP use the cable test tool to check whether the cable is qualified If the cable is unqualified replace it 4 DC power adapter When the AP uses the DC power supply use a power adapter for pow...

Page 23: ...kard v218G Huawei does not offer this USB flash drive and you need to buy it from other vendors PNY M1 Huawei does not offer this USB flash drive and you need to buy it from other vendors 8 GB Netac U208 Huawei does not offer this USB flash drive and you need to buy it from other vendors Hewlett Packard v225w Huawei does not offer this USB flash drive and you need to buy it from other vendors STEC...

Page 24: ...al cables to reduce interference between them l Do not add any switch or fuse on the ground cable l Do not use another device for an electrical connection with the ground cable l All metal components in the shell must be securely connected to the ground terminal 2 7 Connecting the Security Lock There is a security slot on the device You can lock the device to an immovable object to prevent theft T...

Page 25: ...ersely connected and must be intact with no damage 6 The power cables and ground cables are separated from other cables and bundled separately 7 The working ground protection ground and surge protection ground share the same group of ground bars 8 Connectors of signal cables are complete intact and tightly connected The signal cables are not damaged or broken 9 Labels on cables feeders or jumpers ...

Page 26: ...o the Device Using STelnet Telnet 3 2 Logging In to the Device Through the Console Port AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 3 Logging In to the Device Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 20 ...

Page 27: ...og in to the AC on a local terminal and run the display ap all command to check the IP address of the device The following example uses the default parameters and is used for reference only Step 1 Use network cables and a LAN switch to connect the PC to the network interface of the device Step 2 Assign the PC with an IP address on the same network segment as the default IP address of the device so...

Page 28: ... the console port of the device Step 2 Start terminal emulation software on the PC create a connection and set communication parameters as follows l Bits per second 9600 l Data bits 8 l Parity None l Stop bits 1 l Flow control F None Step 3 Press Enter and enter the default user name admin and password admin huawei com as prompted to log in to the user view The following information is only for re...

Page 29: ...common methods for troubleshooting typical hardware faults 4 1 A Device Fails to Be Powered On AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 4 Hardware Failures Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 23 ...

Page 30: ...fail If the device has a built in power supply the device itself may be faulty PoE power supply l The power sourcing equipment does not support the PoE function or is faulty l The power sourcing equipment is incorrectly configured the PoE function is disabled or the power off time range is improperly set l The line is faulty the network cable or distribution frame is damaged l The device is faulty...

Page 31: ...echnical support personnel or Huawei agent and ask them to replace the device PoE power supply 1 Check whether the power sourcing equipment supports PoE or is faulty 2 Check whether the configuration on the power sourcing equipment causes PoE power supply errors such as the PoE function is disabled or the power off time range is incorrectly set 3 Check whether the network cable or distribution fra...

Page 32: ...peration 5 3 Equipment Grounding Specifications 5 4 Engineering Labels for Cables 5 5 Guide to Using Optical Modules 5 6 Fault Tag 5 7 Installation Checklist AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 26 ...

Page 33: ...assembly l Hold terminals of cables instead of pulling the cables themselves when installing or removing cable components l Take the following precautions when cutting or stripping cables Make cables slightly longer than necessary Coil cables longer than 2 m 6 56 ft after cutting Bind and fasten the coils using bundling ropes The inner diameters of the coils should be larger than 20 times the oute...

Page 34: ...mponents of an OT terminal and a power cable Figure 5 1 Components of an OT terminal and a power cable A Heat shrinkable tubing B Bare crimping terminal C Insulation D Conductor Procedure Step 1 Based on the cross sectional area of the cable conductor strip a length of insulation coating C to expose the conductor D of length L1 as shown in Figure 5 2 The recommended values of L1 are listed in Tabl...

Page 35: ...l Area of Conductor mm2 in 2 Value of L1 mm in 1 0 002 7 0 28 10 0 015 11 0 43 1 5 0 002 7 0 28 16 0 025 13 0 51 2 5 0 004 7 0 28 25 0 039 14 0 55 4 0 006 8 0 31 35 0 054 16 0 63 6 0 009 9 0 35 50 0 077 16 0 63 NOTE If you are proficient in assembling OT terminals and power cables you can obtain the value of L1 by comparing the part to be crimped with the power cable Step 2 Put the heat shrinkable...

Page 36: ...n Step 4 Crimp the joint parts of the bare crimping terminal and the conductor as shown in Figure 5 4 NOTE The shapes of crimped parts may vary with the crimping dies Figure 5 4 Crimping the joint parts of the bare crimping terminal and the conductor OT terminal Step 5 Push the heat shrink tubing A toward the connector until the tube covers the crimped part and then use a heat gun to heat the tube...

Page 37: ...Assembling the JG Terminal and Power Cable Context Figure 5 6 shows the components of a JG terminal and a power cable Figure 5 6 Components of a JG terminal and a power cable A JG terminal B Heat shrinkable tubing C Insulation layer of a power cable D Conductor of a power cable AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential C...

Page 38: ...lue of L as required Figure 5 7 Stripping a power cable JG terminal Table 5 2 Mapping between the cross sectional area of the conductor and the value of L Cross Sectional Area of Conductor mm2 in 2 Value of L mm in 16 0 025 13 0 51 25 0 039 14 0 55 35 0 054 16 0 63 50 0 077 16 0 63 Step 2 Put the heat shrink tubing onto the bare crimping terminal as shown in Figure 5 8 AP7050DE Hardware Installati...

Page 39: ...minal and the conductor as shown in Figure 5 9 Figure 5 9 Crimping the joint parts of the bare crimping terminal and the conductor JG terminal Step 5 Push the heat shrink tubing toward the connector until the tube covers the crimped part and then use a heat gun to heat the tube as shown in Figure 5 10 Figure 5 10 Heating the heat shrink tubing JG terminal AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Mainten...

Page 40: ... power cable Procedure Step 1 Strip a part of the insulation to expose the cable conductor with a length of L1 as shown in Figure 5 12 The recommended values of L1 are listed in Table 5 3 NOTICE When you strip a power cable do not damage the conductor of the cable Figure 5 12 Stripping a power cable cord end terminal AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 ...

Page 41: ... cord end terminal onto the conductor and ensure that the conductor is aligned with the edge of the cord end terminal as shown in Figure 5 13 NOTICE After the conductor is fed into the cord end terminal the protruding part of the conductor must not be longer than 1 mm 0 04 in Figure 5 13 Putting the cord end terminal onto the conductor Step 3 Crimp the joint parts of the cord end terminal and the ...

Page 42: ... 2 Maximum Width of Crimped Terminal W1 mm in 0 25 0 0004 1 0 04 0 5 0 0008 1 0 04 1 0 0 0015 1 5 0 06 1 5 0 0023 1 5 0 06 2 5 0 0039 2 4 0 09 4 0 006 3 1 0 12 6 0 009 4 0 16 10 0 015 5 3 0 21 16 0 025 6 0 24 25 0 039 8 7 0 34 35 0 054 10 0 39 End 5 1 3 Assembling Ethernet Cables Assembling the Shielded RJ45 Connector and Ethernet Cable AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Append...

Page 43: ...ires Procedure Step 1 Fit the jacket of the connector onto the Ethernet cable as shown in Figure 5 16 Figure 5 16 Fitting the jacket of the connector onto the Ethernet cable Step 2 Remove a 30 mm 1 18 in long section of the jacket cut off the nylon twine inside the jacket and cut a no more than 5 mm 0 20 in cleft in the jacket as shown in Figure 5 17 AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance ...

Page 44: ...l shell as shown in Figure 5 18 Figure 5 18 Fitting the metal shell onto the twisted pair cable Step 4 Fit the metal shell onto the twisted pair cable until the shield layer is covered completely Along the edge of the metal shell cut off the aluminum foil shield layer and ensure that there is no surplus copper wire The exposed twisted pair cable is about 20 mm 0 79 in long as shown in Figure 5 19 ...

Page 45: ...res through the wire holder C G Figure 5 21 Cable locations in a wire holder White Green Green White Orange Orange Blue White Blue White Brown Brown Step 6 Align the four pairs of cables in the holder as shown in Figure 5 22 The connections between the wires and the pins are shown in Figure 5 23 and listed in Table 5 5 AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 0...

Page 46: ...n 8 Pin 1 Table 5 5 Connections between wires and pins using a straight through cable as an example Matching Pins of Wires Wire Color 1 White Orange 2 Orange 3 White Green 4 Blue 5 White Blue 6 Green 7 White Brown AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 40 ...

Page 47: ... Figure 5 25 NOTE Ensure that the wire holder is in good contact with the connector body Figure 5 25 Putting the connector body onto the wire holder Step 9 Push the metal shell toward the connector body until the wire holder and the connector body are engaged completely Crimp the connector as shown in Figure 5 26 AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 H...

Page 48: ...shing the metal shell Step 11 To complete the assembly of the other end repeat Step 1 through Step 10 End Assembling an Unshielded RJ45 Connector and Ethernet Cable Context Figure 5 28 shows the components of an unshielded RJ45 connector and cable AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co...

Page 49: ...9 Removing the jacket of a twisted pair cable unit mm in Step 2 Align the four pairs of wires and cut the ends neatly as shown in Figure 5 30 The connections between the wires and the pins are listed in Table 5 6 Figure 5 30 Connections between wires and pins unit mm in C 16 White Orange White Green Orange Blue White Blue Green White Brown Brown Pin 8 Pin 1 AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maint...

Page 50: ...ng the connector Step 4 To complete the assembly of the other end repeat Step 1 through Step 3 End Checking the Appearance of Contact Strips Context l To ensure proper contact between the crimped wires and the wire conductors the heights and sizes of the contact strips must be standard and the same l The contact strips must be parallel to each other with an offset of less than 5 The top margin of ...

Page 51: ...tact strips are of the same height The height should be 6 02 0 13 mm 0 237 0 005 If a measuring tool is not available you can compare the connector with a standard connector Figure 5 32 shows an unqualified piece and Figure 5 33 shows a qualified piece NOTE All unqualified pieces must be crimped again Figure 5 32 Contact strips of different heights Figure 5 33 Contact strips of the same height Ste...

Page 52: ...ors are well aligned and intact If a separator is skewed and cannot be fixed replace it with a new RJ45 connector Figure 5 36 shows an unqualified piece Figure 5 36 Skewed plastic separators Step 5 Hold the connector with the side facing towards you and check whether you can see the cross sections of the wires Ensure that the ends of the wires are in good contact with the edge AP7050DE Hardware In...

Page 53: ...itch to network devices Table 5 7 lists the connections of core wires in a straight through cable Table 5 7 Connections of core wires in a straight through cable RJ45 Connector 1 RJ45 Connector 2 Core Wire Color Twisted or Not 2 2 Orange Twisted 1 1 Orange White 6 6 Green Twisted 3 3 Green White 4 4 Blue Twisted 5 5 Blue White 8 8 Brown Twisted 7 7 Brown White l Crossover cables are connected in a...

Page 54: ...Feed both connectors of the cable into the ports of the cable tester Step 2 After the connectors are properly inserted turn on the tester If the indicators from 1 to G turn on simultaneously you can infer that the pins work normally and the wires are correctly connected NOTE Turn the switch to the S position to slow down lighting of the indicators so that you can see the indicators more clearly as...

Page 55: ...hich the indicators turn on which depends on the wire connections of a crossover cable The Ethernet cable is qualified if the indicators turn on in the following sequence At the master left section of the tester the indicators turn on in the sequence of 1 8 G At the slave right section of the tester the indicators turn on in the sequence of 3 6 1 4 5 2 7 8 G If the indicators do not come on in thi...

Page 56: ...the same For example in this document the adapters of cable connectors have separate interfaces In the actual situation the adapters may have interfaces fixed on equipment Use dedicated tools provided or specified by Huawei and follow the installation procedure described here Bending Radius Unless otherwise specified bending radius R of cables or fibers must meet the requirements listed in Table 5...

Page 57: ...r adapter may be damaged l When removing densely aligned cables or fiber connectors use dedicated pliers such as cable pulling pliers and fiber pulling pliers l Do not twist bend stretch or extrude fibers during installation l Cover the idle fiber connectors with dust caps Remove the dust caps before using the fiber connectors Requirements for Cable Routing l To protect cables remove the burrs in ...

Page 58: ...g sleeve is installed as shown in Figure 5 43 where A is correct and B is incorrect Figure 5 43 Installing an OT terminal showing the orientation of crimping sleeve b Place the spring washer and flat washer in turn mount a matching screw and fasten it clockwise as shown in Figure 5 44 AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confide...

Page 59: ... you install two OT terminals on a post ensure that the two terminals can be installed on the post and that the electrical connecting pieces have a large contact area Two OT terminals can be installed using any of these methods Bend the upper OT terminal at a 45 or 90 degree angle as shown in Figure 5 46 Cross the two terminals as shown in Figure 5 47 AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance...

Page 60: ... To remove an OT terminal loosen the screw counterclockwise End Installing the Cord End Terminal Procedure Step 1 Hold a cord end terminal upright and place it on a terminal jack as shown in Figure 5 48 To ensure bump contact and dense connection place the plain side of the terminal outwards AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and ...

Page 61: ... the terminal is less than 2 mm 0 079 in in length l Do not press the insulation of the terminal l Insert only one terminal into one jack Step 3 Move the cable slightly and ensure that it is securely connected Step 4 Before you remove a cord end terminal loosen the screw counterclockwise End Installing Ethernet Adapters AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 ...

Page 62: ...igure 5 51 Figure 5 51 Feeding the male shielded connector into the female shielded connector Step 3 When you hear a click the cable connector is completely inserted in the port The clip on the cable connector pops up to fix the connector in the port Pull the connector slightly and ensure that it is securely connected as shown in Figure 5 52 AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 A...

Page 63: ...Removing a shielded Ethernet connector End Installing an Unshielded Ethernet Connector Procedure Step 1 Hold the male and female connectors with the male connector facing the female connector as shown in Figure 5 54 AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 57 ...

Page 64: ...ector Step 3 A crisp click indicates that the connector is locked by the locking key Pull the connector slightly and ensure that it is securely connected Figure 5 56 shows an installed Ethernet connector Figure 5 56 Installed unshielded Ethernet connector AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technol...

Page 65: ...r connectors you must use a dedicated tool if the connectors are densely installed Cleaning Fiber Connectors Procedure Step 1 Clean the pins of a fiber connector by using lint free cotton and alcohol Step 2 Clean the pins again by using dust free cotton If necessary clean the pins by using an air gun Ensure that the pins are free from any fiber or debris End Installing an FC Fiber Connector AP7050...

Page 66: ...nnector with the female connector and gently push the male connector until it is completely seated in the female connector as shown in Figure 5 59 Figure 5 59 Feeding the male connector into the female connector Step 4 Fasten the locking nut clockwise and ensure that the connector is securely installed as shown in Figure 5 60 AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01...

Page 67: ...fiber connector End Installing an LC Fiber Connector Procedure Step 1 Remove the dustproof cap of the LC fiber connector and store it for future use Step 2 Align the core pin of the male connector with that of the female connector as shown in Figure 5 62 AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technolo...

Page 68: ...e fiber connector as shown in Figure 5 63 Figure 5 63 Feeding the male connector into the female connector Step 4 A clicking sound indicates that the male connector is locked as shown in Figure 5 64 Figure 5 64 Installed LC connector AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 62 ...

Page 69: ...male connector as shown in Figure 5 66 Figure 5 66 Aligning the male connector with the female connector Step 3 Feed the fiber connector into the female connector with your fingers holding the shell of the fiber connector not the pigtail When you hear a click the fiber connector is secured by the clips internal parts not illustrated in the figure Pull the fiber connector gently If the connector do...

Page 70: ...ell as shown in Figure 5 68 Figure 5 68 Disassembling an SC fiber connector End Installing an MPO Connector Procedure Step 1 Remove the dustproof cap of the MPO fiber connector and store it for future use Step 2 Align the core pin of the male connector with that of the female connector as shown in Figure 5 69 AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawe...

Page 71: ...and female connectors are securely installed as shown in Figure 5 70 Figure 5 70 Installed MPO fiber connector Step 4 To disassemble an MPO fiber connector hold the shell labeled PULL and remove the male connector as shown in Figure 5 71 AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 65 ...

Page 72: ...terclockwise as shown in Figure 5 72 Figure 5 72 Loosening two fastening screws Step 2 Hold the handles of the COAX crimping tools to open the self locking mechanism The jaw of the COAX crimping tools opens automatically as shown in Figure 5 73 AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Lt...

Page 73: ...Removing the mold from the COAX crimping tools Step 4 Place the mold to be installed into the jaw of the COAX crimping tools and align the screw holes as shown in Figure 5 75 AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 67 ...

Page 74: ... to match the mold and the jaw completely Align the screw holes as shown in Figure 5 76 Figure 5 76 Aligning the screw holes Step 6 Hold the handles of the COAX crimping tools with one hand Tighten the two fastening screws clockwise Figure 5 77 and Figure 5 78shows the mold installed in the COAX crimping tool AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawe...

Page 75: ...tion factors Construction structure heating and ventilation power supply lighting and fire proof construction of the equipment room should be designed by specialized construction designers to suit the environmental requirements of devices The equipment room should also follow local regulations concerning the industrial construction environmental protection fire safety and civil air defense Constru...

Page 76: ... The doors and windows of the equipment room must be kept closed to maintain an airtight room l Using steel doors to ensure sound insulation is recommended l No cracks or openings are allowed on the walls or floors The outlet holes on the walls or windows must be sealed Walls must be constructed such that they are smooth wear resistant dustproof flame retardant sound insulated heat absorptive and ...

Page 77: ...pment with the largest capacity Net height The minimum height of the equipment room should not be less than 3 m 9 84 ft The minimum height of the equipment room is the net height below overhead beams or ventilation pipes Floor The floor in the equipment room should be semi conductive and dustproof A raised floor with an ESD covering is recommended Cover the raised floor tightly and solidly The hor...

Page 78: ... not place a fire hydrant in the equipment room but place it in the corridor or near the staircase Internal partition wall Separate the area where the equipment is installed from the equipment room door The partition wall can block some outside dust Installation position of the air conditioner Install air conditioner vents so that the air does not blow directly on equipment Other requirements Avoi...

Page 79: ...s for ground wall and ceiling construction l Use screens on the door and windows facing outside The outer windows should be dust proof l Clean the equipment room regularly and clean the air filter monthly l Wear shoe covers and ESD clothing before entering the equipment room Requirements for Corrosive Gases The room should be free from dusts and corrosive gases such as SO2 H2S and NH3 Table 5 12 l...

Page 80: ...Equipment Room All interference sources inside or outside the equipment room can cause equipment problems with capacitive coupling inductive coupling electromagnetic wave radiation and common impedance including grounding system coupling Prevent the interference using these approaches l Take effective measures against electrical interference from the power supply system l Do not use the working gr...

Page 81: ...onnect the power equipment to the collective ground cable of the telecommunication site or the protective ground bar of the equipment room Equipotential connection l Properly ground the devices and auxiliary devices in the room such as mobile base station transmission switching equipment power supply equipment and cable distribution frame Connect all PGND cables to the collective protective ground...

Page 82: ...und cable l Do not use aluminum cables as ground cables Adopt measures to prevent electrification corrosion when connecting different metal parts together l Use a copper busbar as the collective ground cable with a cross sectional area of no less than 120 mm2 0 19 in 2 or use the galvanized flat steel of the same resistance Insulate the collective ground cable from the reinforcing steel bars of th...

Page 83: ...res must be taken on the ground terminals l The fiber reinforcing rib can be directly connected to the ground bar of the cabinet Before wrapping the reinforcing rib with insulation tape cut a 0 5 m 1 64 ft segment from the reinforcing rib Wrap the reinforcing rib with at least five layers of insulation tape Keep the reinforcing rib at least 5 cm 1 969 in from the cabinet surface 5 2 2 Requirements...

Page 84: ... voltage of the power mains that supply power directly to devices exceeds the rated voltage by 10 to 5 or exceeds the voltage range that devices can support a voltage regulating device or voltage stabilizing device is required l If the mains do not supply power for the device directly or if the mains voltage exceeds the rated voltage by 15 to 10 or exceeds the input voltage range of the DC power s...

Page 85: ...ated current Regulated voltage precision If the AC input voltage is in the range of 85 to 110 of the rated value and the load current is in the range of 5 to 100 of the rated value the output voltage of the rectifier ranges from 46 0 V to 56 4 V with the regulated voltage precision less than or equal to 1 Overshoot amplitude of switch on off Integral value of the DC output voltage 5 Peak noise vol...

Page 86: ...are the same grounding conductor 2 The cable trays shells metal ventilation pipes metal doors and windows in the equipment room should be grounded for protection 3 The metal parts of the equipment which are electrically floating in normal conditions should be grounded for protection 4 The ground cable must be connected securely to the protective ground bar of the equipment room 5 Do not use other ...

Page 87: ...rea measuring 30 mm x 50 mm 1 18 in x 1 97 in around the connection hole for a captive bolt Measures to prevent rust and corrosion must be taken for this area Zinc electroplating with iridescent yellow chromate conversion coating should be applied to the gasket and nut to ensure good electrical contact 6 When combining cabinets of the same type short circuiting cables are required to connect the g...

Page 88: ...of the equipment room For cables inside the equipment room install surge protection devices at the interface to the equipment The PGND cable for the surge protection devices should be as short as possible 2 The incoming and outgoing signal cables to and from the office and unused wires inside the cable should be grounded for protection 3 The Tone Data Access TDA cable must pass through the Main Di...

Page 89: ...he cables facilitate correct and orderly connection of cables and easy maintenance after installation Engineering labels are specialized for power cables and signal cables l Signal cables include network cables optical fibers and user cables l Power cables include the AC power cables and DC power cables NOTE Fill in labels according to specified requirements to keep consistency of labels in the eq...

Page 90: ...abel when affixed to the cable and its size is 1 mm x 2 mm 0 04 in x 0 08 in The word TO upside down in the figure at the lower right corner of the label is used to identify the opposite end of the cable on which the label is affixed Power Cable Label The label for power cables should be attached to the identification plate on the cable ties that are attached to the cable The identification plate ...

Page 91: ...n a template from the Huawei local office to print labels The template is made in Microsoft Word Follow these instructions to use the template l You can modify the contents of the template Do not change settings of centered characters direction and fonts AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technolo...

Page 92: ...ection have been set correctly If the printout conforms to the sheet of labels print the labels on the label paper If the printout does not conform adjust the page setup and try printing again until the correct printout is produced The method for adjusting the page setup is as follows 1 Select File Page Setup 2 Select Layout and set Header and Footer as 0 3 Select the Margins tab page Select Left ...

Page 93: ...en printing the text Use the space bar to move the text to the next line Writing Labels Writing Tools To make sure the printouts are clear and legible use black markers instead of ball point pens to write the labels If no marker is available black ball point pens are allowed although not recommended Compared with ball point pens water proof markers are better When writing with a ball point pen do ...

Page 94: ...s for example to avoid cable bending or affecting other cables other positions are allowed to attach the labels The rectangular part with text is attached facing right or downward as shown in Figure 5 85 The details are as follows The identification card is to the right of the cable in vertical cabling The identification card should be downward when you lay out the cable horizontally Figure 5 85 T...

Page 95: ...s Cable ties should be bound on both ends of a cable After the bundling the finished identification plate should be on top of the cable in horizontal cabling or on the right side of the cable in vertical cabling as shown in Figure 5 87 The details are as follows l The identification card is to the right of the cable in vertical cabling l The identification card is on the top of the cable in horizo...

Page 96: ...carry information about the location of the ports connected to both ends of the cable Figure 5 88 shows the information on both sides of the labels affixed to the signal cables l Area 1 contains the location information of the local end of the cable l Area 2 with the word TO contains the location information of the opposite end of the cable l Area 3 has been folded up inside the label Figure 5 88 ...

Page 97: ... the optical interfaces on the boards in a chassis or on the device boxes There are two types of labels for optical cables l One is for the fiber that connects the optical interfaces on two devices l The other is for the fiber that connects the device and the ODF Labels for the Optical Fibers Connecting Devices Meaning of the Label Table 5 22 lists information on both sides of the labels affixed t...

Page 98: ...e room l G01 01 01 01 T indicates that the opposite end of the optical fiber is connected with optical transmitting interface 01 in slot 01 chassis 01 in the cabinet in row G column 01 in the machine room Labels for the Optical Fibers Connecting the Device and an ODF Meaning of the Labels Table 5 23 shows information on both sides of labels attached to an optical fiber between a device and an opti...

Page 99: ...numbered from A to Z N The cabinet columns from left to right are numbered from 01 to 99 For example G01 is the ODF of row G and column 01 B row number of the terminal device Range from 01 to 99 for example 01 01 C column number of the terminal device R Optical receiving interface T optical transmitting interface Example of the Label Figure 5 90 shows a sample label on an optical fiber Figure 5 90...

Page 100: ...For example A01 is the first cabinet in row A B chassis number Numbered in bottom up order with two digits for example 01 C physical slot number Numbered with two digits in top down and left right order For example 01 D network port number Numbered in top down and left right orders For example 01 MN Z MN cabinet number For example B02 is the second cabinet in row B Z Location number Fill in the lo...

Page 101: ... actual connections Label Example Figure 5 91 shows a sample label on an Ethernet cable Figure 5 91 Sample label on an Ethernet cable A01 TO 03 01 01 B02 03 01 Meaning of the label in Figure 5 91 l A01 03 01 01 indicates that one end of the network cable is connected to network interface 01 in slot 01 chassis 03 of the cabinet in row A column 01 in the equipment room l B02 03 01 indicates that ano...

Page 102: ...99 for example 01 01 C column number of the terminal device Example of the Label Figure 5 92 shows a sample label on a user cable Figure 5 92 Sample label on a user cable A01 TO 03 01 01 MDF G01 01 01 The meaning of the label in Figure 5 92 is as follows l A01 03 01 01 indicates that the local end of the user cable is connected to port 1 in slot 1 chassis 03 of the cabinet in row A column 01 in th...

Page 103: ...w number or column number or the connector can be identified without them BC can be omitted It is unnecessary to identify the row and column number for BGND and PGND MN BC B BGND MN BC B PGND The label only carries location information about the destination direction of the power cable whereas information about the local end is unnecessary That is the label only carries location information about ...

Page 104: ...labels for PGND cables should be given in a similar way Engineering Labels for AC Power Cables These labels are affixed to both ends of an AC power cable that provides AC power supply to cabinets including 110 220 V PGND and BGND cables The 110 220 V AC cables and related PGND and BGND cables are covered with an insulating sheath so the labels need to contain only the word AC and the cabinet numbe...

Page 105: ...use Huawei certified optical modules Obtain the electronic label of the optical module and contact technical support personnel to confirm whether it is a Huawei certified optical module 1 An optical module is not completely installed in position If the optical module is not completely installed in position and the latch boss is not secured the device cannot identify the optical module After the op...

Page 106: ...l module when it is open and closed When inserting the optical module make sure that the release handle is closed At this time the latch boss locks the optical module After the optical module is inserted try pulling it out to see if it is installed in position If the optical module cannot be pulled out it is secured Figure 5 95 State of the release handle Close the release handle Open the release ...

Page 107: ...Using fibers to protect an optical module 3 Cover unused optical connectors with protective caps as shown in Figure 5 99 and then lay out fibers on the fiber rack or coil them in a fiber management tray to prevent fibers from being squeezed Figure 5 99 Installing a protective cap on a fiber 4 If a receptacle or an optical connector has not been used for a long time and is not covered with a protec...

Page 108: ...rwise the optical module will be burnt 2 When performing a self loop test use an optical attenuator Do not loosen the optical connector instead of the optical attenuator Precautions 1 The optical connector should be vertically inserted in the receptacle to avoid damages to the receptacle 2 Fibers must be inserted into optical modules of the corresponding type That is multimode fibers must be inser...

Page 109: ...face cards returned the optical interfaces should be covered with protection caps l In general the analysis card will not be returned to you If you have any special requirements please contact Huawei l One Fault Tag should be adapted in one return category such as RMA Return Analysis l The items marked with are the mandatory fields that you must fill in 5 7 Installation Checklist Com pone nt No Ap...

Page 110: ...s location IDs of the APs are provided at the cable connection points PoE power supply 1 General The proper PoE switch or power adapter is selected meeting AP power supply and onsite environment requirements 2 General To ensure that the PoE power meets requirements the PoE power supply device and APs must be connected through CAT5E and CAT6E network cables and the cable length cannot exceed 100 m ...

Page 111: ...verall layout of the environment 6 Indoor AP Indoor APs are placed far away from windows and in dry environments with little dust and good ventilation There should be no inflammable materials in rooms The indoor temperature and humidity must be within acceptable ranges 7 Indoor AP When being mounted to a ceiling the APs must be fixed using the matching mounting brackets The APs cannot be hung in t...

Page 112: ...l with a ground point must be properly grounded 16 Outdoor AP Unused radio ports should be installed with 50 Ω RF loads 17 Outdoor AP Take lightning protection measures on outdoor APs the outdoor APs have built in 5 kV surge protectors If customers require a higher surge protection capability on the feeder ports they can purchase additional surge protective devices which need to be separately grou...

Page 113: ...ables on the air vents of the cabinet to avoid affecting subrack heat dissipation or cable lifetime 9 General Pigtail layout should meet the following requirements l Pigtails are not strained or twisted at the bent parts They are bundled by binding tape with appropriate force l Pigtails can be pulled back and forth easily inside the cable tie and are not bent at a right angle l Pigtails are not sq...

Page 114: ...ll be attached evenly and neatly The network cables shall be covered with waterproof PG tubes 16 Outdoor AP Cable connectors are secured on cables and sealed to prevent water intrusion The outlets of cable conduits on a wall are sealed by waterproof and flame retardant materials Drip loops meeting the minimum bending radius requirement are made on the network cable segment that stretches indoor 17...

Page 115: ...the antennas and feeder cables and keep the drain holes of antennas downwards 7 Outdoor antenna The pole used in antenna mounting should meet the following requirements Pole height 2000 mm Bottom pole diameter 220 mm Top pole diameter 120 mm Pole thickness 6 mm Depth of foundation 1500 mm The pole deployed outdoors must be reinforced with hot dip zinc to prevent water corrosion and rust 8 Outdoor ...

Page 116: ...General Power cables and ground cables are routed straightly and properly bundled with sufficient slack at the bend part If the cables are fixed on a sharp mechanical part take protection measures 7 General The equipotential cables between the attaching cabinets shall be securely connected 8 General The lugs for the power cables and ground cables are soldered or crimped securely 9 General The lugs...

Page 117: ...l modules 3 General If a short distance optical fiber is used for a long distance optical module especially in loopback scenarios use an optical attenuator to prevent the optical module from being burnt AP7050DE Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide 5 Appendix Issue 01 2016 04 15 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 111 ...