27
INSTALLING EXTERIOR CABLES AND CONNECTING TO GROUND BLOCK
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
This section describes routing and installing the coaxial cables
between the low-noise block (LNB) on the dish, transmitter,
and the ground block. You may have to bury the coaxial cables,
particularly if you use a metal pole install. Use only quality
burial specified cables. When normal coaxial cables is buried,
its useful life is shortened. The outer cover decays in the soil,
absorbs moisture, and corrodes. Cables suitable for burial use a
special outer cover that resists breakdown. Some of these
cables use flooded gel and treated shields. This coating resists
corrosion if water gets into the cable. By using only quality
burial specified cables, you avoid problems in the future.
An important goal of your cable installation is to protect the
cable from physical damage and moisture penetration. To pro-
tect the cables from physical damage, secure it to walls or other
stable surfaces with cable clips. This prevents the cables from
sagging and being damaged by people stepping on it or running
over it with yard equipment. Prevent moisture penetration by
using weatherproof connectors, and by sealing any connection
that is exposed to the elements. Drip loops provide a connec-
tion with additional protection by preventing moisture from
traveling down the cables and entering the connection.
Remember that the grounding wire must be 14 AWG copper if
it passes within 12 inches of masonry or soil.
Note: if you do not use RG6 quad shielded cable (CommScope 5781
or equivalent) you must run a ground wire from the mast base plate to
the ground block (see page 30) and install it and the ground block
ground wire onto a split bolt and clamp nut.
1. Determine where you will install the ground block. It must
be near where the coaxial cables enters the building. Plan a
short and straight path for the ground wire from the ground
block to the grounding scheme.
2. Secure the ground block to a stable mounting surface with
two screws (see Figure 35).
3. Connect one end of the 14 AWG copper/ 8AWG aluminum
ground wire to the ground terminal of the ground block.
4. Connect the other end of the ground wire to the grounding
scheme. If necessary, secure the ground wire with cable ties
or insulated U-shaped tacks.
5. Select cables of a length that can be routed easily between
the LNB on the feed assembly, the transmitter, and the
ground block. Do not attach the cable to the transmitter.
6. Connect the coaxial cables to the ground block (see
Figure 36). Form drip loops and secure the cables with
cable clips. A drip loop 2 or 3 inches in diameter is large
enough; the diameter can be no more than 14 inches.
7. Connect the interior cables (coming out of the access hole in
the wall) to the opposite side of the ground block (see
Figure 35). Form a drip loop and secure with cable clips.
8. Tighten the cable connections with a wrench.
PARTS NEEDED
TOOLS NEEDED
• Type RG-6 coaxial cable
• 14 AWG copper/ 8 AWG ground wire
• F-type dual ground block and screws
• Cable ties or U-shaped tacks
• If needed, split bolt and clamp
nut
• Flat-blade screwdriver
• Hammer
• 14/8 AWG wire cutters
• Phillips-head screwdriver
• 7/16-inch open-end wrench
CAUTION
• Verify before you drill that there are no pipes in the wall
near where you will be drilling.
• Damaging pipes may cause property damage.
WARNING
• Verify before you drill that there are no electrical wires
in the wall near where you will be drilling.
• You may be killed or seriously injured if you contact wir-
ing while drilling.
Figure 35
Figure 36
Into building
Sealant
To LNB
To transmitter
Ground wire
Ground block
Transmit cable
Grounding wire
Receive cable
G-22830 F
07/02/01
Summary of Contents for DiRECWAY DW4000
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