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OIM AI-5X82 V2.1 Page 6 of 6

338, New Sonal Link Service Industrial Premises Co-op Society Ltd,
Building No.2, Link Road, Malad (W), Mumbai - 400064. 
Tel: 022-66939916/17/18; 
E-mail : sales@itherm.co.in 
Website : www.itherm.co.in  

Mfgd  by:  Innovative  Instruments  &  Controls  LLP

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USER GUIDE :

1)

 

ON-OFF ACTION :

In this mode, output (Relay/SSR) remains ON, till 
actual temperature reaches to the set point. On 
reaching SP, output turns OFF & remains OFF, till 
actual temperature drops down (in heat logic) or 
raises (in cool logic) equal to hysterisis set by user. 
(As shown in Fig : 3.1 & 3.2)

TEMP (°C)

SP

AMB

O/P

ON

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

TIME

HEAT LOGIC / ON-OFF

Fig: 3.1

HYSTERISIS

TEMP (°C)

SP

AMB

O/P

O/P

ON

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

TIME

HYSTERISIS

COOL LOGIC / ON-OFF

Fig: 3.2

2) TIME PROPORTIONAL ACTION :

In this mode, ON & OFF time of Output (Relay/SSR) 
varies proportionally in every cycle (cycle time 
settable by User) depending on the deviation of PV 
w.r.t SP. This action starts/continues only, when PV 
enters or is within the band. (As shown in Fig : 3.3)

TIME

TEMP (°C)

SP

AMB

Fig: 3.3

  ON
100%

  ON
100%

 OFF
100%

OUTPUT

TIME PROPORTIONAL ACTION
              ACTIVE ZONE

PROPORTIONAL BAND (P.BAND)
                 SET BY USER

3) MANUAL RESET (OFFSET ADJUSTMENT) :

In some applications, after adopting Time 
Proportionating action, system may stabilize at 
particular temperature over a period of time which 
can be different than the set value. This steady state 
(error) offset can be eliminated by setting this value, 
equal and opposite to the existing offset. (As shown 
in Fig : 3.4)

TEMP (°C)

SP

AMB

TIME

Fig: 3.4

OFFSET

After offset adjustment

ALARM
 LOGIC

If this parameter is set as ‘Direct’, Relay/SSR energizes under Alarm condition & 
remains de-energized otherwise. ‘Direct’ setting is generally used for Audio/Visual alarm 
output. 

If this parameter is set as ‘Reverse’, Relay/SSR de-energizes under Alarm condition & 
remains energized otherwise. ‘Reverse’ setting is generally used for tripping the process 
under alarm conditions. 

ALARM
INHIBIT

If this parameter is set to ‘YES’ & Alarm condition persists, it will disable Alarm O/P at 
power ON.

If this parameter is set to ‘NO’ & Alarm condition persists, it will enable Alarm O/P at 
power up.

DIRECT

NO

ALARM
  ACK.

Once the Alarm is activated, User has following three options to de-activate it. When PV 
falls within the programmed limits, the alarm will be de-activated automatically.

Once the alarm is activated, it remains activated until acknowledged manually by UP 
key.

Once the alarm is activated, it can be de-activated either by pressing UP key or when 
PV falls within the alarm limits.

AUTO

 PARA
METER

 LOWER
DISPLAY

 UPPER
DISPLAY

DESCRIPTION

DEFAULT

NC

: Normally Close terminal of relay

NO

: Normally Open terminal of relay

OP1

: Output 1

OP2

: Output 2

PV

: Process Value (Actual temperature)

C.A.: Control Action
CJC: Cold Junction Compensation
CM  : Common terminal of relay
EMI : Electro Magnetic Interference
LWC: Lead Wire (Length) Compensation 

SP

: Set Point Value (Set temp.)

SSR

: Solid State Relay

T.P.

: Time Proportional

T/C

: Thermocouple

ABBREVIATION

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