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Release 2008.2

2

The extension document allows you to parse a device’s payload. Within the 
extension document you can include statements of varying degrees of complexity, 
as required to parse the desired information. 

Understanding 
Extension 
Document 
Elements

This section explains the two main divisions of the extension document: 

Patterns

 

Match Groups

 

Patterns

Rather than associating a regular expression directly with a particular field name, 
patterns (

patterns

) are declared separately at the top of the extension document 

and can be subsequently referenced multiple times within the file. 

Match Groups 

A match group (

match-group

) is a set of patterns used for parsing or modifying 

one or more types of events. A matcher is an entity within a match group that is 
parsed (for example, EventName) and is paired with the appropriate pattern and 
group for parsing. Any number of match groups may appear in the extension 
document. 

Table 1  

Pattern Parameters  

Parameter

Description

id

 

(Required) 

Specify a regular string that is unique within the extension 
document. 

case-insensitive

 

(Optional) 

Specify if you wish the pattern to ignore character case when 
doing a match, for example 

abc

 is the same as 

ABC

If not specified, this parameter defaults to false.

trim-whitespace

 

(Optional) 

Specify if you wish the pattern to ignore white space and 
carriage returns. If the CDATA sections are split onto different 
lines, this parameter ensures that any extra spaces and 
carriage returns are not interpreted as part of the pattern. 

If not specified, this parameter defaults to false.

Table 2   

Match Group Parameters  

Parameter

Description

order

 

(Required) 

Specify an integer greater than zero to specify the order in which 
the match groups are executed.  It must be unique within the 
extension document.

description

 

 

(Optional) 

Specify a description for the match group, which can be any string. 
This information may appear in the logs. 

If not specified, this parameter defaults to empty.

Summary of Contents for NETWORKS STRM - TECHNICAL NOTE REV 6-2008

Page 1: ...to various device types Using an extension document you can resolve parsing issues such as Fixing an event that has missing or incorrect fields for example if the username is not being parsed Completi...

Page 2: ...ch groups may appear in the extension document Table 1 Pattern Parameters Parameter Description id Required Specify a regular string that is unique within the extension document case insensitive Optio...

Page 3: ...st be a valid device type ID represented as an integer A list of device type IDs is presented in Table 6 If not specified this parameter defaults to the device type of the device to which the extensio...

Page 4: ...nted with a straight group capture You can combine multiple groups together with extra text to form a value This parameter enables that behavior This parameter changes the meaning of the capture group...

Page 5: ...ource MAC address for the message SourcePortPreNAT Specify the source port for the message before NAT occurs SourcePortPostNAT Specify the source port for the message after NAT occurs DestinationIp Sp...

Page 6: ...port based protocols UserName Specify the user name associated with the event HostName Specify the host name associated with the event This field is usually only associated with identity events GroupN...

Page 7: ...ation on creating extension documents including Writing a Complete Extension Document Uploading Extension Documents Solving Specific Parsing Issues send identity Specifies the sending of identity chan...

Page 8: ...ld could use the exact same pattern in this case this may not be true in all FWSM events xml version 1 0 encoding UTF 8 device extension xmlns event_parsing device_extension pattern id EventNameFWSM x...

Page 9: ...l The FWSM uses the Cisco Pix QID and therefore includes the device type id override 6 parameter in the match group the Pix firewall s device type ID is 6 see Table 6 If the QID information is not spe...

Page 10: ...ce of TCP UDP ICMP or GRE the pattern is marked with the case insensitive parameter so that any occurrence matches Note You must search for the protocol when writing extension documents as STRM may no...

Page 11: ...The following is an example of a straight substitution that parses the source IP address and then overrides the result and sets the IP address to 10 100 100 100 ignoring the IP address in the payload...

Page 12: ...llowing example is similar to the above single event example except that this example matches all event codes starting with 7 and followed by one to five digits pattern id EventNameId xmlns CDATA 7 d...

Page 13: ...x login messages 12 WindowsAuthServer Windows Security Event Log 13 IIS Windows IIS Webserver logs 14 Iptables Linux iptables Firewall 15 Proventia ISS Proventia Device 16 Classify Q1Labs Classify Eng...

Page 14: ...niper Infranet Controller 60 PDSN Sprint PoC PDSN 61 RNC Sprint PoC RNC 62 BTS Sprint PoC BTS 63 ACS Cisco ACS 64 JuniperRouter Juniper Router 65 Sprint Sprint PoC 66 CallManager Cisco Call Manager 67...

Page 15: ...Nortel Switched Firewall 6000 105 Q1Labs QRadar Q1Labs QRadar 106 3Com 8800 Series Switch 3Com 8800 Series Switch 107 Nortel VPN Gateway Nortel VPN Gateway 108 NortelTPS Nortel Threat Protection Intru...

Page 16: ...trademarks or registered service marks in this document are the property of Juniper Networks or their respective owners All specifications are subject to change without notice Juniper Networks assumes...

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