background image

9/26/2017

Service Manual Model J

http://www.sky-net.org.uk/kelvin/diesel/j_range/man/index.html

11/17

    It is important to know immediately if the strainer has become choked, one method
is to feel frequently the water pipe from cylinder to silencer. A better method is to
paint the elbow below the silencer. Immediately the strainer becomes choked, the
water fails and the paint on this elbow creates a smell which warns you to stop the
engine.

67. CYLINDERS.--The attachment of the cylinder to the crankcase is important. The
bolts must be very tight. When the piston is up it should be exactly flush with the
cylinder. If not, add or remove a joint between cylinder and crankcase.

68. CYLINDER HEADS.--Joint with the cement to be found in the tool box or
obtainable from motor dealers Make the bolts very tight, and verify the valve
clearance 

(71)

.

69. WATER PUMP.--This is an important accessory, and any abnormal noise or
leakage should be immediately investigated. The eccentric should be oiled daily. The
gland should be tightened down when the leakage is excessive. The gland is locked by
means of two sharp pointed screws which enter the packing. Should the ball joint
within the ram develop a knock, it may be tightened by means of the screwed verrule.
First slacken the three screws within the ram, then screw down the verrule by the
fingers applied to the screws. Tighten the screws and the slackness in the ball is taken
up. The packing should be completely renewed each time the engine is overhauled,
because in time it loses its grease and will score the rod. The valve seats are
renewable and held in position by solder. If the body of the pump is heated they fall
out.

70. PETROL COMPRESSION CHAMBER.--This becomes hot when run on petrol
at starting, but should cool off when running at full compression, when no leakage
should be noticeable at the priming plug. The rocker should be clear of the valve stem
about 1/16". This adjustment is made by rotating the upright to which the rocker is
attached. As the chamber must be in perfect alignment with the valve, it should not be
disturbed unnecessarily. Should the joint leak, screw the stud supplied into the end of
the valve stem, remove the nuts, the spring and the chamber; clean the faces with care
and remake the joint with the cement supplied. Should the valve leak, grind it by a
spanner applied to the upper nut while injecting petrol through the priming plug hole.
If this does not suffice, remove the head 

(68)

.

71. VALVE CLEARANCE.--The clearance between the rockers and the; ends of the
push rods should be .006" with the engine cold;  a gauge is provided. This must be
verified each time the cylinder heads are tightened down. If the valves are adjusted,
with the, engine hot, the clearance must be .010" or three times, the gauge; and should
be checked when the engine is cold.

72. VALVE GRINDING.--The inlet valves (rear) remain tight indefinitely, but the
exhaust valves should be ground every twelve months of running.
 If this is
neglected, the valves and the seats may become pitted beyond repair. A cutter to
recondition can be lent on request.

Summary of Contents for J

Page 1: ...O ENGINES PROPERLY INSTALLED IN VESSELS WHICH OPERATE IN NORMAL WATERS IN DIRTY WATERS WHERE SAND SEAWEED JELLYFISH OR REFUSE MAY FOUL THE COOLING SYSTEM SPECIAL CARE MUST BE TAKEN TO KEEP THE WATER I...

Page 2: ...at 100 Fahrenheit and the oil remains uid at 20 Fahrenheit As Diesel fuels are variable it is desirable to draw a sample in a glass from every consignment Oil having ne sediment in suspension has a du...

Page 3: ...ank to discharge water and sediment b try the oil test cock 9 c ll the oil wells on the cylinders d oil the pump gear at three points the starting valves the operating cams and the coupling of the Bos...

Page 4: ...pples h Drain the governor case and re ll it with Diesel fuel Add packing to the gland if necessary j If the valves or valve seats of the water pump are badly worn renew them Examine the valve springs...

Page 5: ...n When engine res release button 21 PETROL OIL MIXTURE Should be in the proportion of 16 to 1 This is equivalent to adding one pint of lubricating oil to 2 gallons of petrol 22 STOPPING Slow the engin...

Page 6: ...e If these conditions have not been ful lled report the arrangement and the engine number 31 SMOKE AT THE EXHAUST a Cylinders too cold due to the engine being run at speed with the clutch out 23 b oil...

Page 7: ...sure exceeds the compression pressure The valve should then open and close promptly when injection has ceased 39 INJECTOR NOZZLE To inspect this rst remove the injector from the cylinder then unscrew...

Page 8: ...instruction plate on governor If the engine is running the case can be lled by opening one of the injector drain valves 42 If the engine is stopped the lling must be done through the hinged cover use...

Page 9: ...If the contact points wear rapidly 50 54 MAGNETO DISTRIBUTOR Some distributors have carbon brushes which wear The dust produced must be removed from time to time When the brushes are worn down they s...

Page 10: ...han are required The super uous sparks are led by cable to a sparking plug carried in a holder on top of the crankcase This plug and its connections must be kept in working order or the magneto may be...

Page 11: ...e completely renewed each time the engine is overhauled because in time it loses its grease and will score the rod The valve seats are renewable and held in position by solder If the body of the pump...

Page 12: ...lack in their grooves ring groove wear is in turn due to cylinder wear and cylinder wear according to the latest opinions is due partly to high gas pressure and partly to corrosion resulting from comb...

Page 13: ...ap the edges may stand above the ush and it is necessary rst to le them ush The bedding of the bush should be carried out by the use of red lead and a scraper in the ordinary manner All bolts must be...

Page 14: ...ion plate b shafts out of line remove shaft coupling and check alignment of shafts with steel rule or the blade of a carpenter s square 106 Levelling washers were supplied to be used below the engine...

Page 15: ...r length beam and if possible the speed of the boat also the full speed of the engine 102 PROPELLER SHAFT VIBRATION Causes a Lack of clearance between propeller and woodwork 101 b propeller blade bent...

Page 16: ...is imminent 109 JOINTS Each boat should carry a stock of joints obtainable from us In cases of urgency joints may be cut from certain materials obtainable from mill furnishers or motor dealers For exh...

Page 17: ...ning a tightening pressure on the nut 115 KELVIN STEERING AND CONTROL COLUMN This should be installed according to the catalogue The stopper chain should be adjusted to allow the helm over 45 degrees...

Reviews: