background image

9/26/2017

Service Manual Model J

http://www.sky-net.org.uk/kelvin/diesel/j_range/man/index.html

14/17

engine gently. Join the upper half of the case with cement to be found in the tool box
or obtainable in tubes from motor dealers 

(109)

.

89. AHEAD CLUTCH.--This must be very secure on the crankshaft and should not
be removed unnecessarily. It is secured by a nut and 

two pairs of tapered keys

. To

slacken the keys, proceed exactly as follows :-with the key punch provided drive in
the lower keys slightly. This slackens them and makes it possible to pull off the clutch.
When replacing the clutch it is necessary to insert the lead key stops at the back of the
lower keys (spares in tool box). If this is not done, removal of the clutch becomes a
very troublesome operation.

90. CLUTCH SLIPPING.--Causes (a) propeller blade bent; (b) shaft out of line 

(98

,

106)

(c) propeller of excessive pitch-report engine number, dimensions and speed of

boat, r.p.m. of engine at full speed.

91. CLUTCH, WORN OUT.--Causes: (a) Manipulating the clutch without first
slowing the engine; (b) running with the clutch slipping 

(90)

.

92. REVERSING GEAR RUNNING HOT.--Causes: (a) excessive oil, drain case
and put in correct quantity; (b) slipping clutch, due to an obstruction on the propeller
or a bent blade; (c) heat generated at the rear bush, verify alignment of shafts.

93. BUSH AT REAR OF REVERSE GEAR RUNS HOT.--Causes: (a) lack of oil
due to oil leakage, renew oil according to instruction plate; (b) shafts out of line,
remove shaft coupling and check alignment of shafts with steel rule or the blade of a
carpenter's square 

(106)

. Levelling washers were supplied to be used below the engine

as the foundation shrinks.

94. ABNORMAL NOISE IN REVERSE GEAR.--Should be investigated at once as
it might be caused by a slackness in some of the keys which, if permitted to continue,
may ruin the crankshaft 

(89)

.

95. REVERSE GEAR LEAKING OIL.--(a) Drain flange not tight or joint
defective; (b) white metal run out of rear oil retaining ring 

(83)

(c) engine installed at

rake in excess of 1 in 9.

*96. BILGE WATER IN REVERSE GEAR.--The practice of cementing the bilges
restricts the space available for bilge water, with the result that a trifling amount may
rise to the level of the shaft, enter the reverse gear and ruin it entirely. This is
particularly to be guarded against if the engine is installed far aft. The clutch thrust
bearing is within the gunmetal thrust box and it cannot withstand salt water.

97. ENGINE LOSING SPEED.--If the loss has been gradual it may be due to an
accumulation of soot and salt in the silencer, clean it out, or to the fouling of the
vessel below water. A growth not visible to the eye is sufficient to affect the speed. If
the bottom is slippery to the hand the boat requires cleaning. It pays to use anti-
fouling paint as the best qualities (all brown in colour) resist growth in a temperate
climate for four months, growth begins on ordinary paint in four weeks. There are
various makes, but a good brand is obtainable from The International Paint &
Composition Co., Ltd., 31 Grosvenor Gardens House, London, S.W. 1.

Summary of Contents for J

Page 1: ...O ENGINES PROPERLY INSTALLED IN VESSELS WHICH OPERATE IN NORMAL WATERS IN DIRTY WATERS WHERE SAND SEAWEED JELLYFISH OR REFUSE MAY FOUL THE COOLING SYSTEM SPECIAL CARE MUST BE TAKEN TO KEEP THE WATER I...

Page 2: ...at 100 Fahrenheit and the oil remains uid at 20 Fahrenheit As Diesel fuels are variable it is desirable to draw a sample in a glass from every consignment Oil having ne sediment in suspension has a du...

Page 3: ...ank to discharge water and sediment b try the oil test cock 9 c ll the oil wells on the cylinders d oil the pump gear at three points the starting valves the operating cams and the coupling of the Bos...

Page 4: ...pples h Drain the governor case and re ll it with Diesel fuel Add packing to the gland if necessary j If the valves or valve seats of the water pump are badly worn renew them Examine the valve springs...

Page 5: ...n When engine res release button 21 PETROL OIL MIXTURE Should be in the proportion of 16 to 1 This is equivalent to adding one pint of lubricating oil to 2 gallons of petrol 22 STOPPING Slow the engin...

Page 6: ...e If these conditions have not been ful lled report the arrangement and the engine number 31 SMOKE AT THE EXHAUST a Cylinders too cold due to the engine being run at speed with the clutch out 23 b oil...

Page 7: ...sure exceeds the compression pressure The valve should then open and close promptly when injection has ceased 39 INJECTOR NOZZLE To inspect this rst remove the injector from the cylinder then unscrew...

Page 8: ...instruction plate on governor If the engine is running the case can be lled by opening one of the injector drain valves 42 If the engine is stopped the lling must be done through the hinged cover use...

Page 9: ...If the contact points wear rapidly 50 54 MAGNETO DISTRIBUTOR Some distributors have carbon brushes which wear The dust produced must be removed from time to time When the brushes are worn down they s...

Page 10: ...han are required The super uous sparks are led by cable to a sparking plug carried in a holder on top of the crankcase This plug and its connections must be kept in working order or the magneto may be...

Page 11: ...e completely renewed each time the engine is overhauled because in time it loses its grease and will score the rod The valve seats are renewable and held in position by solder If the body of the pump...

Page 12: ...lack in their grooves ring groove wear is in turn due to cylinder wear and cylinder wear according to the latest opinions is due partly to high gas pressure and partly to corrosion resulting from comb...

Page 13: ...ap the edges may stand above the ush and it is necessary rst to le them ush The bedding of the bush should be carried out by the use of red lead and a scraper in the ordinary manner All bolts must be...

Page 14: ...ion plate b shafts out of line remove shaft coupling and check alignment of shafts with steel rule or the blade of a carpenter s square 106 Levelling washers were supplied to be used below the engine...

Page 15: ...r length beam and if possible the speed of the boat also the full speed of the engine 102 PROPELLER SHAFT VIBRATION Causes a Lack of clearance between propeller and woodwork 101 b propeller blade bent...

Page 16: ...is imminent 109 JOINTS Each boat should carry a stock of joints obtainable from us In cases of urgency joints may be cut from certain materials obtainable from mill furnishers or motor dealers For exh...

Page 17: ...ning a tightening pressure on the nut 115 KELVIN STEERING AND CONTROL COLUMN This should be installed according to the catalogue The stopper chain should be adjusted to allow the helm over 45 degrees...

Reviews: