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© 2017 United Technologies Corporation 

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P/N P-047550-1819-EN • REV 005 • ISS 22MAR17 

 

GSA-M278 Double Action Fire 
Alarm Station Installation Sheet 

 

Description 

The GSA-M278 Double Action Fire Alarm Station is an addressable, 
normally-open, dry contact signal initiating device that requires two 
user actions to initiate an alarm. First, the upper door marked LIFT 
THEN PULL HANDLE must be raised to access the alarm handle. 
Second, the alarm handle must be pulled to initiate an alarm. The 
single input module mounted on the back of the unit supervises the 
station and sends an alarm signal to the Signature controller when the 
switch is closed (i.e., when the handle is pulled). 

The device requires one address on the signaling line circuit (SLC). 
Addresses are assigned electronically. There are no address switches. 

Diagnostic LEDs provide a visible indication of the status of the module 
when the unit is removed from the electrical box. 

• 

Normal: green LED flashes 

• 

Alarm/active: red LED flashes 

Personality codes 

The module requires the loop controller to download a personality 
code that determines how the module operates. Table 1 shows the 
personality codes available for the GSA-M278. 

Table 1: Personality codes 

Code Description 

Alarm - NO latching (Class B) 

Active - NO latching (Class B) 

 

Installation 

Install and wire this device in accordance with applicable national and 
local codes, ordinances, and regulations. 

Notes 

• 

The device is shipped from the factory as an assembled unit; it 
contains no user-serviceable parts and should not be 
disassembled. 

• 

This device will not operate without electrical power. As fires 
frequently cause power interruption, we suggest that you discuss 
further safeguards with your local fire protection specialist. 

• 

Electrical supervision requires that the wire run be broken at each 
terminal. Do not loop the field wires around the terminals. 

To install the GSA-M278: 

1.  Insert the key into the cover lock and turn the key to open the 

station, rotating the cover away from the backplate. 

2.  Verify that all field wiring is free of opens, shorts, and ground 

faults. 

3.  Wire the module as shown in Figure 2. 

4.  Write the address assigned to the module on the label provided, 

and apply the label to the module. Remove the serial number label 
from the module, and then attach it to the project documentation. 

5.  Using the two #6-32 × 1/2 machine screws provided, mount the 

pull station on the electrical box. 

6.  Install the glass rod into the mounting brackets inside the cover. 

7.  Set the toggle switch on the backplate to the NORMAL position. 

8.  Rotate the cover back into position on the backplate, turn the key 

to secure the cover, and then remove the key. 

Figure 1: Mounting the GSA-M278 

 

(1)  Compatible electrical box 
(2) Backplate 
(3)  #6-32 × 1/2 screw (2X) 

 

(4)  Cover lock and key 
(5) Front cover 

(1)

(2)

(3)

(5)

(4)

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