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Thunderbolt Monitor Kit Manual v5.0.6 

Page 2 

3/8/2020 

 
Operation of the kit is automatic. However the kit can be configured in several different 
ways to make operation more convenient depending on user preferences. Configuration 
is done through a menu of options, activated and operated through two push-button 
switches. No configuration is required to get the kit up and running. 
 
The kit operates at 9600 bauds with 8 data bits, one stop bit and no parity over the 
Trimble TSIP binary protocol. This is the default configuration for the Trimble 
Thunderbolt. NMEA format is not supported. 
 

Attention:

 

 

The kit contains semiconductors that can be damaged by static electricity and excessive 

voltages. Safe static electricity practices shall be observed while wiring or using the kit. 

Particular care should be exercised to never apply voltages outside the range of 0 to 

+5VDC (with respect to the power supply return) on any exposed part, trace or 

conductor, including J2, J3, J4, J5 and J6. 

 

The supply voltage on J1 shall never exceed 16VDC. 

 

The voltage on the PPS input shall not exceed the supply voltage. 

 

The RS-232 connections on J1 are safe with voltages up to +/- 15VDC regardless of 
supply voltage.

 

 

Requirements:

 

 
The kit requires a 6-12V DC @ ~50mA average current to operate (without WiFi option). 
A 100mA capable supply is recommended. Fine regulation or low ripple are not 
necessary or even advantageous, as long as voltage excursions do not exceed the 
specified range. A 500mA supply not exceeding 9V is recommended when the WiFi 
option is installed. While the WiFi module’s average current consumption is very low 
(about 12mA), it draws high current peaks when transmitting, so a 500mA rated supply 
with sufficient filtering capacitors is recommended when the WiFi module is installed. 
 
Essential connections to the Thunderbolt are made through a row of screw terminals J1. 
If the WiFi module is not installed, the kit needs only two connections to the 
Thunderbolt’s serial port: Ground (pin 5) to J1-1 and Tx Data (pin 2) to J1-2. If the WiFi 
module is used, a third connection is required to the Rx Data line (pin 3) to J1-3. 
 
If the WiFi module is not installed, the kit can be wired in parallel to a direct RS-232 
connection between the Thunderbolt and a PC for other uses such as running Mark 
Sims/John Miles’ Lady Heather [1] or Trimble’s tboltmon.exe [2] utility. 
 
The Lady Heather software regularly sends commands to the Thunderbolt (several 
commands each second), so when the WiFi option is used, the kit shall be wired with 
both Tx and Rx data to the Thunderbolt and it will not be possible to have a second 
serial port connected in parallel. 
 
 
 

Summary of Contents for Thunderbolt Monitor Kit

Page 1: ...may be equipped with a WiFi module which gives it the capability to operate as an internet server compatible with the Lady Heather 1 control and monitoring software and the Android app available on KO...

Page 2: ...requires a 6 12V DC 50mA average current to operate without WiFi option A 100mA capable supply is recommended Fine regulation or low ripple are not necessary or even advantageous as long as voltage ex...

Page 3: ...1 5 PPS from Thunderbolt BNC pin J1 5 6 PPS to PC As required DCD Pin 1 J1 6 note 2 7 Supply return negative J1 7 8 Supply 6 12V positive J1 8 9 Major Alarm output J6 2 notes 4 5 10 Minor Alarm outpu...

Page 4: ...second rate to indicate power is applied to the kit 9 See thermistor wiring below Pinout Note about the optional thermistor A suitable part number is the Murata NXRT15XH103FA1B040 available from Digik...

Page 5: ...tus information items 1 through 8 in the list above is suspended All Minor Alarms that are present are displayed on line 2 of the display at the end of the sequence Details of the various modes report...

Page 6: ...elf Survey is performed again In such cases use the Android app s Self Survey command or Trimble s TBoltMon Windows software to start the self survey Note that the duration of self survey is typically...

Page 7: ...Yes GPS Offset Auto Yes Yes GPS Offset 3 18 Yes Combine Alarms 4 No Yes Leap Sec Alarm Yes Yes GPS Week Alarm 2 No Yes Test Alarms 5 Off No Longitude 6 Read Only Latitude 6 Read Only Display Ext Tempe...

Page 8: ...the software in all or in part in source or executable form Software upgrades The kit s software may be upgraded over time but it is not a certainty New releases may be announced on the kit s web pag...

Page 9: ...ply voltage near the top of the range Therefore it is recommended to reduce the maximum supply voltage particularly when driving larger displays The kit will work fine with as low as 5 5V supply when...

Page 10: ...PC and the kit on the Transmit line You can use either of the types described below Simultaneous interfacing with a PC The top schematic shows a simple adapter to be used when the kit is permanently...

Page 11: ...t PPS LED Driver Android App A free Android app that can be used with the TBMon kit WiFi option to monitor your Thunderbolt is available on my web site at the link in reference 8 Sorry there is no iOS...

Page 12: ...nt tools hardware development tools hardware development tools for stm32 st link v2 html 5 ST Micro Flasher STM32 Production Programmer software https www st com en development tools flasher stm32 htm...

Page 13: ...irmware version 4 0 4 V4 0 5 October 2016 Update to Table on page 3 V4 2 0 August 5 2017 Update to firmware version 4 2 0 supporting GPS Week Rollover V4 2 2 August 27 2017 Fix issue with GPS Week rol...

Page 14: ...Thunderbolt Monitor Kit Manual v5 0 6 Page 14 3 8 2020 Appendix 2 Schematic...

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