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KGC-1

 

 

Chapter6

   

Operation Manual   

Maintenance and Trouble shooting 

 

Faults detected 

Possible cause of the failure 

Remedial action   

ALARM is flashing. 

The nature of an error is indicated by 
the frequency of flashing. How often 
does the lamp flash? 
 

1.  Once per second: the battery 

life is nearing the end. Refer 
to Para. 6.2.3 for the battery 
replacement procedure. 

2. 

Consecutive 8 flashes 
followed by a 1 sec. pause: 

 

 

the signal line is 

  shorted to ground within the 
 antenna cable. Check the 
  ANT1 or ANT2 cable for 
 short 

circuits. 

3.  Flashes twice to 7 times with 

a 1 sec. pause or, 9 long 
interval flashes with a one 
second pause: the processing 
section may be faulty. Record 
the flashing interval and 
inform your local KODEN 
dealer for service. 

Incorrect bearing data is 
output. 

1.  Are the antenna connections 

correct as follows?   

 

Bow side antenna to ANT1 

 

port and Stern side antenna 

 to 

ANT2. 

 
 
2.  Is the GPS antenna unit properly 

oriented to the bow? 

 
 
 
 
3.  Please note faulty bearing data 

may be output depending on the 
dispersion of the GPS antenna. 

1. 

If the GPS antenna 

 

connections are reversed, i.e. 

 

Bow side antenna to ANT2 

  and Stern side antenna to 
 

ANT1, faulty bearing 

 information 

is 

 

output. 

Correct 

 the 

antenna connection.

 

2. Check the GPS antenna 

  installation. If the antenna is 
  orientated the wrong way, 
correct   it. (Refer to Para. 4.5 for 
the detail of installation) 

3.  3.Turn off the GPS Compass 

  unit and then turn on again to
  re-calculate the position.   

Positional deviation is 
found on the electronic 
chart of the GPS track 
display unit.   

Is the geodetic system of the GPS 
track display set to WGS-84? 

If the GPS Track display system is 
set to the Tokyo system, change it 
to WGS-84 or, the GPS compass 
geodetic system to Tokyo. For 
setting details, please refer to 
Para. 7.3 for setting the switch 
No.5. 

Latitude/longitude 
indication is unstable. 
 

1.  Are the connections between the 

GPS antennas (ANT1 and ANT2) 
and the Processor unit correct 
and firm? 

2.  Is there any obstacle preventing 

the GPS unit from receiving the 
GPS signal? 

1. Check the connection and 

reconnect, if necessary. 

2.  If an obstacle exists viewed 

from where the GPS antenna 
is installed, the GPS signal 
will not be received properly. 
Remove the obstacle or, if this 
is not possible, change the 
antenna position for a better 
viewing range.   

 

93121652-00 

      

 

 

6-3 

Summary of Contents for KGC-1

Page 1: ......

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...et are modified and the rest of the sheets are not changed The document number is shown in the footer area right or left bottom of each sheet c 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Koden Electronics Co Ltd All ri...

Page 4: ...each symbol before carrying out inspection and maintenance of this equipment Warning mark Warning To handle the equipment ignoring this sign may lead to injury to the human body or damage to the equi...

Page 5: ...on for the purpose of adjustment test as well as orbital modification Caution MAINTENACE PRECAUTIONS z Disconnect Main Power It is still possible to receive an electric shock caused by unintentional s...

Page 6: ...etailed information for your specific requirement Chapter 1 General About GPS Compass Equipment overview Applicable technical standards Equipment configuration Software type name Chapter 2 Equipment C...

Page 7: ...ions Connecting the units Check up after installation Chapter 5 Operation Panel layout and operating switches Output ports Selecting the output data Chapter 6 Maintenance and troubleshooting Periodica...

Page 8: ...GPS compass 1 1 1 1 1 Principle of GPS positioning system 1 1 1 1 2 How the GPS Compass works 1 1 1 1 3 For proper use of GPS Compass 1 1 1 2 Equipment overview 1 2 1 3 Applicable technical standards...

Page 9: ...ioning system own position is obtained by analyzing the CA code sent from the satellites to compute the distance from the satellites to the user In contrast the GPS Compass utilizes the radio wave its...

Page 10: ...e orbital data used immediately before the unit is turned off will be stored into memory and used for subsequent position fix This causes the position fix time to be reduced to one minute or the less...

Page 11: ...KGC 1 Chapter 1 Operation Manual General Software type name Application KM D92 Program ROM System control KM D93 Program ROM System control 93121652 01 1 3...

Page 12: ...ble VV 2D8 3M Power Rectifier PS 003A DC Power Cable CW 255 2M Antenna cable CW 392 15M 2 pcs Connecting Cable CW 376 5M Fuse 3 A Flying lead on one end NMEA 0183 Radar NMEA 0183 Radar NMEA 0183 Navig...

Page 13: ...pment Composition Chapter 2 Equipment Composition Page No 2 1 Standard equipment list 2 1 2 2 Spare Parts list 2 1 2 3 Installation Material list 2 1 2 4 Available antenna cable types 2 2 2 5 Optional...

Page 14: ...ead other end 5m 1 6 Bird repellent fixture D73MB23040 0 05kg 2 7 Spare parts Refer to Spare Parts list 1 set 8 Installation material Refer to Installation Material list 1 set 9 Operation Manual Engli...

Page 15: ...me Remarks Weight Length 1 Connectingcable CW 373 5M 6P water proof connector LTW both ends 5m 2 Connectingcable CW 374 5M 6P connector one end water proof connector LTW the other end 5m 3 Connectingc...

Page 16: ...e No 3 1 Functional specification 3 1 3 2 Serial data 3 1 3 3 Power supply requirements 3 2 3 4 Compass safety distance 3 2 3 5 Environmental conditions 3 2 3 6 External dimensions and weight 3 3 3 6...

Page 17: ...ion GPS 15m 2drms SA OFF PDOP 3 Velocity 1m sec rms SA OF PDOP 3 Datum 86 system WGS 84 Tokyo etc Output data port Heading data output 2 50ms 1s Navigational data output 2 1s Output data Format Headin...

Page 18: ...ier PS 003A is used Input voltage range 100 115 VAC or 200 230 VAC Input voltage tolerance 10 Input voltage frequency tolerance 47 63 Hz 3 4 Compass safety distance Unit name Type Standard Steering Pr...

Page 19: ...al Specifications 3 6 External dimensions and weight 3 6 1 Processor unit KGC 1 External dimensions 220 W x 245 D x 85 H unit in mm Weight 1 2kg External dimensions Unit mm inch Fig 3 1 External dimen...

Page 20: ...C 1 Specifications Operation Manual 3 4 93121652 00 3 6 2 GPS Antenna GA 11 External dimensions 593 W x 150 D x 160 H unit in mm Weight 1 4kg External dimensions Fig 3 2 External dimensions of GA 11 U...

Page 21: ...3 4 5 1 1 Installing the Bird repellent fixture 4 5 4 5 1 2 Heading adjust 4 6 4 5 1 3 Waterproofing on the connector jointing section 4 6 4 5 1 4 Connecting the 60m antenna cable kit CW 394 KIT to G...

Page 22: ...11 must be installed where good radio wave reception is achieved No obstacles should be located above the antenna otherwise the radio wave reception may be interrupted This causes the available GPS s...

Page 23: ...4 m or more 1 m or more Avoid radar beam illumination 30o to 40o 5 m or more See NOTE 1 5 m or more 4 m or more Do not scale Radar beam MF HF Inverted L Antenna Loop Antenna Inmarsat Antenna 3 m or mo...

Page 24: ...ing holes on the platform using the template attached 2 Connect the coax cable and apply waterproofing Refer to 4 5 1 3 for detail Secure the waterproofed coax cable to the platform post with a weathe...

Page 25: ...g instructions The bow side antenna must be connected to the Processor unit as follows z Bow side antenna cable to ANT 1 plug z Stern side antenna cable to ANT 2 plug Fig 4 5 GPS Antenna GA 11 Fig 4 4...

Page 26: ...en each device using a weather resistive tie through the GA 11 fixing hole We recommend that the devices are co fastened with the waterproofed antenna cable If these are attached after the antenna cab...

Page 27: ...5 1 3 Waterproofing on the connector jointing section 1 Wind the self bonding tape around the joint section Pull the end of the tape and stretch it to twice its length Wrap it around joint section a...

Page 28: ...a the cable kit as shown in the following figure 1 Connection at GPS Antenna side Conversion connector NP BNCP Antenna cable CW 394 60M To Processor unit GPS Antenna Waterproof the jointing section us...

Page 29: ...nit Please arrange the suitable screws locally Fig 4 9 Service space required for the Processor unit Unit mm inch 4 6 Cable layout and connections 1 Secure the Antenna cable connection 2 Secure the Jo...

Page 30: ...side antenna cable is connected to ANT 1 and the stern side antenna cable to ANT 2 respectively GPS Antenna GA 11 Fig 4 10 Interconnection diagram of KGC 1 Processor unit KGC 1 Nav data output NMEA018...

Page 31: ...erial input RX Serial input RX NC NMEA IEC61162 IN OUT DATA1 3 Locations of connectors on the Processor unit DC 10 8 31 2VDC DC DC NC POWER Ground GND Serial output TX Serial output TX Serial input RX...

Page 32: ...ecting diagram in Chapter 1 Appendix Connecting the Data cable CW 376 5M to PC Rx Signal input Hot Rx Signal input Cold White Red D SUB 9 pin Solder side Link between pin 7 and pin 8 White Blue Black...

Page 33: ...er 5 Operation PageNo 5 1 Panel layout and operating switches 5 1 5 1 1 POWER switch 5 1 5 1 2 MODE switch 5 1 5 1 3 POWER lamp 5 1 5 1 4 ALARM lamp 5 1 5 1 5 DATA lamp 5 1 5 2 Output port 5 2 5 3 Sel...

Page 34: ...nit The lamp goes off when the POWER switch is pressed again to turn the unit off 5 1 4 ALARM lamp The ALARM lamp blinks when an abnormal condition is detected in the unit as a result of self diagnosi...

Page 35: ...ta Interval Navigational data Interval 0 HDT 50ms N A 1 HDT 100ms N A 2 HDT ROT 100ms N A 3 HDT 200ms N A 4 HDT 100ms GGA VTG 1s 5 HDT 200ms GGA VTG 1s 6 HDT 100ms GGA VTG 1s 7 HDT 1s GGA VTG 1s GGA G...

Page 36: ...ance and troubleshooting Page No 6 1 Periodic inspection and cleaning 6 1 6 1 1 Monthly check 6 1 6 1 2 Maintenance 6 1 6 2 Trouble shooting 6 1 6 2 1 Information required for service 6 1 6 2 2 Troubl...

Page 37: ...port of call ship s agent name fax number email address etc 5 Faulty conditions precisely as possible and the result of on board check 6 2 2 Trouble shooting The following table provides information a...

Page 38: ...lamp keeps flashing and no bearing data is output The bearing calculation time may be prolonged in case effective GPS satellites are not properly dispersed 1 Are the GPS antenna cables firmly connecte...

Page 39: ...enna connections are reversed i e Bow side antenna to ANT2 and Stern side antenna to ANT1 faulty bearing information is output Correct the antenna connection 2 Check the GPS antenna installation If th...

Page 40: ...A1 which is mounted on the Main Printed Board D73 700 in the Processor unit The location of the battery is shown in Fig 7 1 Back up battery Fig 7 1 The location of the back up battery Removing the bat...

Page 41: ...References PageNo 7 1 Detail of the serial output data 7 1 7 1 1 Start bit configuration of output data 7 1 7 1 2 Serial data specification 7 1 7 1 3 Detail of output sentences 7 1 7 2 Data input outp...

Page 42: ...Serial data specification Transmission rate Output data level Output current Output sentences included Refresh rate 4800 baud RS 422 20mA max Refer to page 5 2 Refer to page 5 2 7 1 3 Detail of output...

Page 43: ...itude W West longitude Status of GPS fix measurement 0 Fix unable 1 GPS fix 2 DGPS fix Number of satellite in use Checksum HDOP value Antenna height Negative Meter Negative Meter Gioid height DGPS dat...

Page 44: ...M S Sentence name Start of sentence Checksum E East longitude West longitude Magnetic deviation Date D M Y Sentence name Start of sentence Talker device Meassurement Time H M S A Data valid V Alarm va...

Page 45: ...EN proprietary sentence Start of sentence Satellite No in use 1 4 channel S N ratio of the satellite in use 1 4 channel Ground speed Antenna height KODEN modification code P PDOP H HDOP PDOP value Met...

Page 46: ...Type TLP181 or TLP115A Toshiba Serial data input circuit Serial Data output talker side The IEC 61162 1 standard signal can be transmitted Output Device Driver IC HD26C31FP Hitachi 5V TX HD26C31FP TX...

Page 47: ...or interruption to calculate bearing 60 sec 0 sec 5 Datum selection Tokyo WGS84 6 Limits of elevation angle 5 degree 20 degree 7 Initialization Cold start Initialized Not initialized 8 For technical u...

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