10-64
WB97S-5
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
CLSS
3.5 PRESSURE COMPENSATION VALVES
Function
•
Pressure compensation occurs during simultaneous operation of several movements, specifically when the
pressure of an actuator becomes lower than the pressure of the actuator on the opposite side, and pump delivery is
on the verge of being increased.
In this specific case, the RH actuator withstands a higher pressure than the LH actuator.
W
W
PP
PA
2
PPA
PLSS
aB
A
A
PPA
PLS
Side giving
compensation
Side receiving
compensation
RKZ09260
1
aB
PA
T
Functioning
•
During simultaneous operation, when RH actuator
pressure increases, delivery in circuit
A
of the LH
actuator tends to increase.
•
In this case, the
PLS
pressure of the
LS
for the RH
actuator acts on chamber
PLS1
of the spring and
pushes the pressure reducing valve (1) and the
delivery control valve (2) to the left.
•
The delivery control valve (2) produces a bottleneck
between the pump's delivery
PP
circuit and the
PPA
circuit upstream of the control valve spool.
This bottleneck generates a pressure loss between
circuits
PP
and
PPA
.
•
The delivery control valve (2) and the pressure
reducing valve (1) are balanced out at a point where
the differential pressure between
PA
and
PLS
(these
two acting on both surfaces of the pressure reducing
valve (1)), equals the loss of pressure between
PP
and
PPA
(these two acting on both surfaces of the
delivery control valve (1)).
•
The differential pressure between the upstream
pressure
PPA
and the downstream pressure of both
spools in the control valves concerned in the
simultaneous movements are equalised, and pump
delivery is distributed proportionally to the sections
a
that are responsible for opening the notches of each
spool.
Summary of Contents for WB97S-5
Page 1: ...WEBM007500 WB97S 5 BACKHOE LOADER SERIAL NUMBER F00003 and up WB97S 5 SHOP MANUAL ...
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Page 161: ...TESTING AND ADJUSTMENTS WB97S 5 20 17 NORMAL OR STANDARD TECHNICAL DATA Fig S RKZ10830 ...
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Page 581: ...40 15 WB97S 5 STANDARD MAINTENANCE CONTROL VALVE RKZ09071 C C B B A A AE AE X View X ...
Page 589: ...40 23 WB97S 5 STANDARD MAINTENANCE CONTROL VALVE ViewX RKZ09591 C C B B A A AE AE ...
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Page 611: ...90 1 WB97S 5 90 OTHER ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM STANDARD VERSION 3 ...
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Page 616: ... 2006 KOMATSU UTILITY EUROPE S p A All Rights Reserved Printed in Europe 06 2006 ...