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The air duct does not need to connect directly to the stove as the duct may terminate at the 
hearth top level.  If air is accessed through the wall, remove the air cover at the stove pedestal 
back, and install a 4” or larger duct connecting the stove pedestal and the wall.  A storm or 
dryer type vent with a screen is adequate.  For your convenience, an outside air kit (part # 
4OAVK) is available through your dealer.  All mobile home installations require use of 
OCHM1 Manufactured Home Kit which includes an automatic oil valve shut-off control rod, 
return spring, and all fasteners.  Complete mobile home kit installation instructions are included 
with this kit.  For further help or questions, contact your dealer. 
 

If you are not installing this stove in a mobile home, and outside air is not desired, 

simply remove the outside air cover at the pedestal back so ambient room air can enter.  Please 
note that at certain draft conditions (i.e. high winds) a significant amount of air may be needed 
to achieve a proper burn.  Consideration of open windows or an air source near the stove will 
probably be necessary depending on the “air-tightness” of your home.  Again, outside air to 
your oil stove is a good idea as it will make the combustion impervious to house pressure 
problems. 
 
 

*Please note that these clearances are minimums.  It is a good idea to exceed these  

             clearances unless space is limited.  Common sense must prevail. 
 

Minimum Clearances to Combustibles 

 

 

 

 

Sides   

Back          Flue Pipe 

    Corner 

     Top 

 
Standard 

 

  8”   

  6”   

   9”*  

        4” 

      — 

 
Alcove 

 

  8”   

  6”   

   9”   

        4” 

      54” 

 

 
 

 

Note:  Corner clearance applies only when the stove is installed in a room 

 

 

 

corner with the stove placed perpendicular to the corner (45 degrees). 

 
 

 

Note:  On alcove installations, the maximum depth of the alcove is 30”. 

 
 

 

 

*Clearances to flue pipe are for single-wall connectors.  A double-wall  

 

 

 

   connector is required for mobile home installations. 

 

SECTION 2 

The flue and flue connections

 

 

 

Do not connect this unit to a flue servicing another appliance.  It is of utmost importance 

that the flue be dedicated to the Oil Classic as the flue is, without a doubt, the most important 
component of the system.  Good combustion is dependent upon the correct amount of air being 
supplied to the burner at all times, which is dependent upon a correct negative flue pressure. 
Draft is caused by the gases inside the flue being hotter and lighter than the air outside, thus the 
rising heated gases carry out the products of combustion.  Since the flue “sucks” gases up the 
flue, it is this suction that draws air into the pedestal area to feed the burn pot with the air 
needed for an efficient, blue-flame burn.     

(continued…) 

Summary of Contents for OC-10

Page 1: ...ove it is recommended that the installation be done by a qualified installer familiar with fuel oil stoves preferably an NFI Certified National Fireplace Institute expert We recommend contacting local building or fire officials in your area regarding restrictions and installation inspection requirements Please read this entire manual before attempting installation or operation of this appliance Im...

Page 2: ...orner of the pedestal base should these adjustments be necessary Place a level on top of the pedestal base both directions and adjust until level This unit has been tested to U L 307A and is approved for installation and use in manufactured homes There are some special considerations when installing into a mobile or manufactured home For model OC 10 10 burner the flue system must consist of a 6 di...

Page 3: ...t will make the combustion impervious to house pressure problems Please note that these clearances are minimums It is a good idea to exceed these clearances unless space is limited Common sense must prevail Minimum Clearances to Combustibles Sides Back Flue Pipe Corner Top Standard 8 6 9 4 Alcove 8 6 9 4 54 Note Corner clearance applies only when the stove is installed in a room corner with the st...

Page 4: ... must be removed and the draft stabilizer adjusted Its purpose is to allow more or less air to travel into the flue to compensate for a change in the flue draft Adjustment of the draft stabilizer will be discussed in Section 4 SECTION 3 Fuel tank installation and fuel line connections OIL Your Kuma Oil Classic comes with a carburetor set for an average of a 2 35 cc viscosity rating You should be a...

Page 5: ...g carburetor adjustments and draft stabilizer adjustments PRE LIGHTING CHECKS The installation should be inspected to ensure that the work is complete and the workmanship is satisfactory No stove should be lit if any part of the installation does not comply with the relevant standards and regulations The oil tank should be examined to confirm there is a supply of the correct grade of oil that a fi...

Page 6: ...r should begin burning blue at flame base and yellow at flame tip At this point a pressure check should be made and the draft stabilizer adjusted to within the recommended pressure setting range see draft pressure chart on page 7 8 Run the stove for at least 30 minutes on low or medium to allow the whole stove and chimney to come up to operation temperature 9 Turn the control knob to setting 1 and...

Page 7: ...tes before re starting following the lighting instructions in this manual If you have any questions about the operation of your Oil Classic please check the trouble shooting section of this manual or call your dealer DRAFT STABILIZER ADJUSTMENTS After removing the rear draft stabilizer access cover the 7 x 7 square cover in the middle of the stove back you will see that the draft stabilizer has a ...

Page 8: ... stove interior and drip pan Lightly brush off catalyst and inspect for deterioration replace if necessary Check all gaskets rope seal around door window seal check for loose glass no need to remove access panel gaskets Check oil tank for damage or leaks and clean or replace main tank filter Check all lines and connections for leaks or deterioration A draft reading should be taken for low and high...

Page 9: ... near fuel inlet SECTION 6 Trouble shooting guide CONDITION 1 Oil present in burner with the carburetor in off position 2 No oil in burner bottom after carburetor is turned on 3 Flame smoky when lit 4 Flame smoky when burning low 5 Flame smoky when burning high 6 Flame goes out on low 7 Flame goes out in high winds 8 Burner goes out and will not re light 9 Flame is noisy buzzing or roaring or sepa...

Page 10: ...d draft stabilizer may need to be installed in the pipe as well to compensate A wind directional cap or vacuum cap may be helpful to prevent wind gusts and down drafts from affecting pressure 8 No oil in tank Valve in fuel supply line shut inadvertently Fuel supply blocked plugged filter frozen water Carburetor on off lever tripped 9 Stove door having been open for a while and then shut a roaring ...

Page 11: ...l line supplied with stove 2 years Warranty does not cover gold plated door surface normal maintenance items such as paint glass and gasket This warranty does not apply in cases of abuse mishandling unauthorized repair alterations failures or operating difficulties due to misuse accident misapplication improper installation improper maintenance or service Kuma Stoves reserves the right under this ...

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