8
3 FUEL
3.1 General notes
The pellet stove is designed to burn wood pellets only.
Wood pellets are a fuel obtained from the pressing of sawdust timber, extracted from the processing
and transformation residues of dried wood material. The compactness of the product over time is
guaranteed by a natural origin substance contained in the wood: lignin. The typical small cylinder
form is obtained by extrusion.
Various types of pellets with quality and characteristics that vary depending on the processing and
type of wood species used are available on the market.
CAUTION: Always use certified quality wood pellets: i.e. DIN, DIN PLUS, ÖM 7135, Pellet
Gold, Catas etc. The company does not guarantee proper stove functioning with the use of
low quality pellets.
Stoves and heating stoves are tested and programmed to ensure good performance and perfect
quality operation with specific characteristic pellets:
components:
wood
length:
< 30 mm
diameter:
6-6.5 mm
lower calorific value:
≥
4.8 kWh/kg
(≥7500
BTU/lb)
humidity rate:
< 8 %
residual ash:
< 0.5 %
GOOD QUALITY pellets are smooth, shiny, slightly dusty and with regular length.
LOW QUALITY pellets are of varied lengths, dusty with vertical and horizontal splits.
Since pellet characteristics and quality greatly influence the autonomy, efficiency and
proper operation of the stove, we recommend:
AVOID using pellets with dimensions different from that described by the manufacturer.
AVOID using low quality pellets or pellets containing dispersed sawdust powder, resins or
chemicals, additives or adhesives.
AVOID using moist pellets.
The use of unsuitable pellets causes:
- clogging of the brazier and fume discharge ducts
- increased consumption of fuel
- decreased efficiency
- no guarantee of normal stove operation
- dirtying of glass
- production of unburned granules and heavy ash
The presence of moisture in pellets increases the volume of the capsules and crumbles, causing
- feeding system malfunctions
- poor combustion
Pellets should be stored in a dry and sheltered place. Particular attention should be given to the
handling of the bags to prevent their crushing, resulting in the formation of sawdust.
Stove operation parameters may have to be altered when using quality pellets with dimensional and
calorific characteristics different from those indicated. Contact an authorised service centre if
necessary.
THE USE OF POOR QUALITY PELLETS NOT IN ACCORDANCE WITH MANUFACTURER'S
INSTRUCTIONS NOT ONLY DAMAGE THE STOVE AND COMPROMISE PERFORMANCE BUT
MAY RESULT IN FORFEITURE OF THE WARRANTY AND COMPANY LIABILITY.