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10 

 

Acquisition Settings 
 

1.  Select the XY window in the left hand margin 

 

2. 

Format

 changes the size of the image in pixels.  For 

better xy sampling choose 1024x1024.  For speed 
choose 512x512. 

 
3. 

Speed

 determines how long the laser spot dwells over 

any particular part of the sample.  The higher the 
frequency the lower the dwell time and thus the lower 
the exposure.  Optimal values can range between 400-
100Hz. 

 
4.  Tick the 

Pinhole

 box which will expand the Pinhole window.  Press the 1 Airy 

button.  This selects the best compromise between light throughout, resolution 
and noise.  It is also responsible for determining the optical section thickness 
with higher values increasing the thickness of the optical section. 

 

5.  Use the 

Zoom Factor

 slider to increase the image magnification.  This can 

increase resolution because the pixel size decreases (microns per pixel). 

 

6. 

Line/Frame Averaging

 can be used to reduce the image noise level by 

scanning each channel a number of times and averaging the resulting signal.  
Only use if you have a noisy image.  Image capture time is increased as is the 
likelihood of phoobleaching. 

 

7. 

Rotation

 allows the whole scanned field of view to be rotated, if you need to 

rotate your image while scanning. 
 

Image   Optimisation   Procedure   

 

1.  Start with a format of 512x512 and a speed of 400Hz.  Set the laser power 

between 5-10% for a each channel.  Do not apply zoom or averaging at this 
stage. 
 

2.

  Press the Live button hopefully you will see an image of each channel displayed 

on the right hand monitor.  Each channel has its own window by default and you 
can toggle them off/on using the panel on the far right of the image monitor.  The 
lowest button pictured here toggles the merged view on/off.

 

 
3.

  Check the detector gain settings for each channel by clicking on the PMT text at 

the top of each detector window.  Gain is used to amplify the signal thus the 
image brightness will increase. 

 

 
4.

  However, high gain levels will increase the noise level in 

the images therefore achieving optimum exposure is 
always a compromise between laser power, gain and scan 
speed.

 

Summary of Contents for SP5 confocal

Page 1: ...smbhost microscope users microscope user manuals Leica SP5 Facility Usage Policy 1 You must have the relevant Risk Assessment COSHH form for the work you are undertaking before using imaging facility...

Page 2: ...ting 8 Simultaneous vs Sequential scanning modes 8 Setting up Sequential Scanning Recommended 9 Image Optimisation Procedure 10 Capturing a Multi Wavelength 2D Image Optical Slice 11 Saving Images 11...

Page 3: ...e Laser Emission key to the ON position 3 The PC will boot automatically login using your windows user account If you have been trained on the system a user account will have been created for you 4 La...

Page 4: ...andby 3 Close the LAS AF program and shut down the PC 4 Turn the Laser Emission key to the horizontal position 5 DO NOT SWITCH OFF THE LASER POWER SWITCH UNTIL THE ARGON FAN HAS STOPPED Continue to ne...

Page 5: ...he XY speed of the stage by pressing the black buttons on the left side of the joystick base The black buttons on the right change the speed in Z Finding the sample by eye 1 Choose a fluorescence filt...

Page 6: ...he coverglass 40x lenses can be either a dry or oil type The software menu used to select the lenses tells you if the lens requires oil Configuration Menu Turning the Lasers on 1 Select Configuration...

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Page 8: ...h the width of the slider to the emission spectrum of the dye Avoid overlapping the spectral sliders with the excitation laser lines 5nm min separation 5 Select the Channel colour box for each detecto...

Page 9: ...edure but this time enable the laser line and detector for RFP and switch off the first detector and 488 laser by setting to 0 power 5 Now when you scan the lasers detectors are sequentially turned on...

Page 10: ...each channel a number of times and averaging the resulting signal Only use if you have a noisy image Image capture time is increased as is the likelihood of phoobleaching 7 Rotation allows the whole s...

Page 11: ...re a few blue pixels Press the saturation indicator button again twice to see the channel images in their original colours Capturing a Multi Wavelength 2D Image Optical Slice 1 If you have followed th...

Page 12: ...cus using the joystick Z control until you find the top bottom of your sample Click on the Begin arrow on the diagram to record that position Then move to the opposite end of the sample and click the...

Page 13: ...d box allows you to define how many images should be captured in XY For example type 2x2 for a square grid of 4 tiles 5 Click on the rubbish bin button to remove the scan field setting 6 You can custo...

Page 14: ...itions button will highlight within the stage area the fields of view you have marked for scanning 7 You can delete a single position using the Clear Position button or delete all using the rubbish bi...

Page 15: ...ect the Delete button 5 To save a copy of the image with the scale bar right click on the image then select Snapshot all Exporting Images 1 To export an experiment or single image right click on it in...

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