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ABOUT 

POWER 

OUTPUT 

PLACEMENT  OF 

AMPLIFIER 

About Power Output 

This  unit  is  provided  with  2 

toroïdal  power  transformers  with 

the  least  leakage  and  high  heat ef­

ficiency  in  combination  with  4 

giantic 

electrolytic 

capacitors 

( 15,000µF), which makes it possible 

to  ensure  perfect  independence  of 

both  right  and  leh channels at  the 

power supply source fed to the out­

put  stage  of parallel push-pull  con­

figuration.  Therefore  one  channel 

is  kept  immune  from the influence 

given  by the other and you can get 

without difficulty  the rated output 

power  of  100W/ch  into  8  ohms 

loads. 

With  this  unit  such  circuit  that 

restricts  the  power  output  is  not 

employed,  because  this  gives  an 

unfavorable  influence  on  the  play­

back sound from electrostatic loud­

speakers etc. 

The  output  power  of 1 OOW per 

channel (into  8 ohms)  is not  small, 

but  rather  classified  into  the 

category of high-powered amplifier. 

As  far  as  this  is  used  at  the  do­

mestic  listening  room,  it  is  not 

always  required  to have such loud· 

speaker  systems

· 

whose  maximum 

input exceeds 100W. 

Speaking  about  the  overload 

handling  capability, loudspeakers in 

general accept the instantaneous in­

put power exceeding 5 times of the 

specified  maximum  input.  Also 

when  the  input  voltage  into  the 

power  amp  is reduced by  half, the 

actual  output  power  becomes  one 

quarter.  Therefore  you  can  use 

loudspeakers of relatively low input 

capability.  Select the loudspeakers 

that  reproduce  your  favorable 

sound  rather  than  care  about  the 

input overload characteristics. 

The  5M21  is  equipped  with  2 

large  VU  meters  to  show  the 

average  output  level.  If  you want 

to  monitor  the  instantaneous peak 

output,  it  is  recommended  to 

purchase  the  5E24  peak  indicator 

unit  of  our  Laboratory  Reference 

Series.  The following  table  shows 

the correlation between the meter's 

indication level and the power out· 

put.  (only for the 5M21) 

AMS vs. output level (dB) (only for the 5M21) 

.,,., 

.. 

me1er  ,en1,111v1ty Ott8 

1ndic,i1ton 

output 

8ohm IOld 

voltoc,eCVI 

IWI 

♦ 

3d8 

40 

200 

♦ 

2d8 

35.7 

160 

♦ 

ld8 

31.6 

125 

OdB 

28.3 

100 

-

1d8 

25.2 

80 

-

3d8 

20 

50 

-

6d8 

14,2 

25 

8d8 

11.3 

16 

-

IOdB 

10 

-20d8 

2.8 

-30d8 

0.9 

0.1 

Placement of Amplifier 

The 5M21(5M20) is a high power 

output  amplifier  of  DC-amp  con­

figuration,  adopting  class  "AB" 

operation  in  the  output  stage. 

Therefore, it is  necessary  to choose 

such  location  that  effective  heat­

radiation is possible. 

ln  the  case  of  transistorized 

power  amplifier,  most  of  elecrric 

power  is  consumed  in  power 

transistors  and  the  heat-sink  con­

tributes  to  radiate heat.  The heat· 

sink of the 5M21 (5M20) is placed to 

4onm  lood 

IWI 

400 

320 

250 

200 

160 

100 

50 

32 

20 

0.2 

tnettf  Sitnltl1Ylt\f• 10d8 

ou1pu1 

8ohm 106d 

4ohm IOld 

voltoc,eCVI 

IWI 

IWI 

12.7 

20 

40 

11,3 

16 

32 

10 

12.5 

25 

10 

20 

16 

6.3 

10 

4,5 

2.5 

3.6 

1,6 

3.2 

2.8 

0.9 

0.1 

0.2 

0.3 

0.01 

0.02 

the  back  side,  where  good  venti· 

lation  is  indispensable,  otherwise 

temperature  inside  of  the  unit 

increases to give decisive damage to 

the  components.  Therefore  the 

thermal  protector  is  provided  to 

sense  the  temperature  of  heat sink 

when it exceeds 90

°

C, and terminate 

the operation of amplifier. 

ldeally  the  back-side  should  be 

thoroughly  free,  and  at  least  be 

careful  so  that  heat-radiation  is 

done smoothly. 

Summary of Contents for 5M21

Page 1: ...POWER AMPLIFIER A major breakthrougth amplifier technology a new series of amplifiers incorporating total DC design ensuring the most faithful sound reproduction with lowest phase and transient distor...

Page 2: ...dy rendered on the components as well as the circuitry made it possible to reduce it lower than even that of class A amp without sacrifice of output power The advantage of DC amp has been fully apprec...

Page 3: ...ing of meter sensitivity to the effect that ft AUYM PAOC SS O OC POw R AMP lf ICR t UXMAH SM lift CHAMMU 0dB indicates the maximum level may be inconvenient since the VU meter needle gives little or n...

Page 4: ...s illuminate To switch off the am plifier press in the switch once again 6 INPUT TERMINAL Outputs of the mating control pre amplifier are connected to these terminais Next to these terminais independe...

Page 5: ...evel attenuation from OdB down to 00 is possible ClllaalHll _ NII _ fll __ _Nlllllll PROt CtOA UfCSWITCHCO 0 Ill 1111 With the knob position completely turned clockwise which is the MAX position atten...

Page 6: ...FUSE This device is provided to protect the amplifier from breakdown caused by unexpected abnormal current flow within the circuit Especially it functions to protect the amplifier when short circuitin...

Page 7: ......

Page 8: ...racteristics The 5M21 is equipped with 2 large VU meters to show the average output level If you want to monitor the instantaneous peak output it is recommended to purchase the 5E24 peak indicator uni...

Page 9: ...of such stack Perfect fit between the legs and receptacles prevents each component unit from falling or sliding However if the unit is placed on the furniture or other kind of wooden cases with these...

Page 10: ......

Page 11: ...TAGE CUITlr 0 POWER REIAY L I SPEAKER 1 0305 0307 309 ill TERMINAL 0302 CONSTANT PNP T PNP T CURRENT ORIIIU PARAIIEI PUSH CURCUIT CIRCUIT FINAi STAGE 61V 5M21 5M20 Power Amp Section Block Diagram SECO...

Page 12: ...1 1 j 1 1 11 t 20KHz lQ HJ I r KHz o 1 o 2 0 2 0 1 0 05 02 0 01 o ____ J___ ___J_ o o 001 10 20 o 5 2 5 10 20 50 POWER W 5M21 5M20 T H O VS FREQUENCY 8 0 80TH CH ORIVEN t l _ 1 1 llJL_J_ 50 100 200 _w...

Page 13: ...Hz 4 l 8naoTH QI DIIIVEH DIST METER Sf 1700Bl r o 5 50 1 1 1 2 5 10 20 POWER W I 50 1 I 100 SM2l 5M20 FREQUENCY RESP0NSE tod8 100W an 80TH QI DIIIYEN 100 200 500 IK 2K FREQUENCY Hz 5K IOK 5M21 fllEQUE...

Page 14: ...30 10 3 0 20 t 10 u 0 f 20 30 20 50 tN UT CA ACITOPMN t DC 20 50 5M21 5M20 CROSSTALX POWER 100W VOLUME MAX 100 100 200 500 IK 2K FREQU NCY Hz _ 5K 5M21 5MZO PHASE CHARACTERISTIC 200 500 IK 2K FREQUENC...

Page 15: ...sions 442 W x 400 D x 146 H mm 17 13 32 X 15 3 4 X 5 3 4 Weight Net 19kgs 41 8 lbs 5M20J Gross 21kgs 46 2 lbs Power Output 1DOW minirr um continuous per channel into 8 ohm loads both channels driven a...

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