12
•
keeping a safe distance from danger zones,
•
prohibition on being on the machine and in the operating area of the machine while
the tractor engine is running,
•
carrying out maintenance work in accordance with safety rules,
•
use of protective clothing and, if working under machinery, a helmet,
•
prevention of unauthorised access to the machines, especially by children.
Hazards:
Noise:
If the TOP cultivator is used on stony soils, this can cause considerable noise. In
this case, it is advisable to keep the windows and doors of the tractor closed. You can also
wear ear protectors.
Dust:
In very dry conditions, very heavy dusting can occur. In such cases, it is
recommended that the doors and windows of the tractor remain closed. In extreme
conditions, a dust mask is recommended.
4.
General information on use
The main frame of the cultivator is the basic load-bearing element of the entire
machine. In the version that exceeds a width of 3 m, the cultivator consists of a mid
frame and side frames that fold hydraulically into the transport position. The plough
beams with working components are attached to the frame. Standard cultivators are
equipped with a shaft and a disc beam mounted to the shaft arms. The task of the discs
is to level the soil surface distorted by the last row of working components. The shafts are
used to compact opened soil and maintain the working depth of the cultivator.
Before starting the machine for the first time:
•
refer to the operating instructions,
•
make sure the machine is in good working order,
•
check the condition of the hydraulic system (replace components if damaged, e.g.
pressure hoses),
•
make sure that the machine's pressure hose couplings fit into the sockets on the
tractor,
•
check the tightness of the individual bolts and nuts,
•
check the air pressure in the wheels in accordance with the manufacturer's
recommendations,
•
ensure that all components requiring lubrication are lubricated,
•
ensure that the pressure in the tractor wheels is the same on each axle to ensure
even operation.
NOTE! While preparing the machine for deep soil cultivation, dismount all
cutting
wings
as
they may contribute to extensive compaction of the soil, resulting in plough
pan effect, and increase the operating resistance.
