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REFERENCE

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iii) Reference Models  

REFERENCE CARDIOID

The REF-C microphone as it is commonly known, went into production in the early 
nineties. Its distinctive black and red body makes it very recognizable. Used by 
countless artists and engineers, becoming the “GO TO” microphone for many 
studios as the preferred vocal microphone. The capsule features a 6 micron gold 
sputtered diaphragm which is based on the vintage U47.

REFERENCE SILVER

The Reference Silver is our newest microphone in the Manley stable. It went into 
production in 2017. This microphone is very distinctive with its silver, scale like 
body. The hand made capsule features a 5 micron evaporated gold diaphragm 
which is based on the vintage C37A. This microphone has an adjustable 
mechanical vent on the rear of the grille, which changes the polar pattern.

REFERENCE GOLD

The Reference Gold microphone is our flagship 
microphone, it went into production in 1993. Its 
very distinctive housing with impressive 24 karat 
gold finish on a solid brass body confirms its 
quality and performance. Featuring our own 
custom designed  large 1 inch diaphragm capsule. 
The 5 micron gauge gold film exhibits inherently 
stable characteristics over years (unlike thinner 
diaphragms) while still maintaining the speed, “air”, 

and ultra-high frequency response. Its precise nature and highly detailed response 
makes this microphone very popular for strings, piano and orchestral.

Summary of Contents for REF CARDIOID

Page 1: ...REFERENCE TUBE MICROPHONES REF CARDIOID REF SILVER REF GOLD OWNER S MANUAL...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...tor Microphone Power Supply Swivel Pattern Adjust Tool REF S Only Package Contents CHAPTER PAGE i Table of Contents 1 ii Introduction 2 iii Reference Models 3 1 Power Supply 4 2 General 5 3 Microphone...

Page 4: ...tem is employed in all three models minimizing any mechanical interaction whilst recording The entire working guts of the microphone may be removed for servicing in one piece no need to remove the mic...

Page 5: ...e hand made capsule features a 5 micron evaporated gold diaphragm which is based on the vintage C37A This microphone has an adjustable mechanical vent on the rear of the grille which changes the polar...

Page 6: ...cable provided DO NOT USE ANY OTHER CABLES FOR THIS PURPOSE It also has a 3 pin XLR which provides the audio ouput to your microphone preamplifier REF CARDIOID REF GOLD PSU REF SILVER PSU PSU FRONT V...

Page 7: ...We strongly recommend a good 2 layer nylon pop screen with these microphones on close vocals CONNECTIONS REFERENCE GOLD REFERENCE CARDIOID MODELS connect the 6 pin cable supplied between the PSU and...

Page 8: ...movement are exceptions A pop filter will be needed for close vocals LOW PASS FILTER SWITCH REF SILVER This switch activates a filter which is useful if trying to remove unwanted low frequency noise...

Page 9: ...ng the pattern select closer to OMNI Compared to many microphones the Manley Reference Gold Microphones exhibit less proximity effect for a given close distance This we feel is a clear advantage Most...

Page 10: ...by 20 dB or more from response to sounds arriving from other directions The REF S allows the traditional omni and cardioid patterns to be selected repeatedly and with some care it is possible to set...

Page 11: ...30 90 330 270 210 60 120 300 240 150 180 0 30 90 330 270 210 60 120 300 240 150 180 0 30 90 330 270 210 60 120 300 240 150 180 Examples of Typical Polar Patterns 0 30 90 330 270 210 60 120 300 240 150...

Page 12: ...ly to be removed so the tube may be replaced easily which is mounted in a ceramic socket with silver pins There is no need to remove the body from the suspension system Be wary not to touch the gold c...

Page 13: ...the phase on your microphone preamp if it has a phase switch and see if that helps Put on some headphones close your eyes and speak into the microphone from a distance of about one foot Your voice sho...

Page 14: ...et 6 Taking care to align the pins properly insert the new tube into the socket and repeat these steps again CAREFULLY returning the guts to the inside of the microphone Make sure to properly tighten...

Page 15: ...LR Pin 2 Hot Pin 3 Low AMPLIFIER DISTORTION Less Than 0 05 THD N BW 22 22 kHz 1Kohm Load 1kHz 40dBV Output AMPLIFIER NOISE Typically 108 dBV A Weighted BODY Etched Silver Anodized Aluminum Weight 1 5l...

Page 16: ...in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipmen...

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