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Skeletal muscle: 

Produces  movement,  maintains  posture,  stabilizes  joints  and 

generates heat

Smooth muscle:

 Found in the walls of hollow organs

Cardiac muscle: 

Exists only in your heart

Skeletal muscle

The tissue most commonly thought of as muscle is skeletal muscle. Skeletal muscles 

cover your skeleton, giving your body its shape. They are attached to your skeleton by 

strong, springy tendons or are directly connected to rough patches of bone. Skeletal 

muscles are under voluntary control, which means you consciously control what they do.

Just about all body movement, from walking to nodding your head, is caused by skeletal 

muscle contraction. Your skeletal muscles function almost continuously to maintain your 

posture, making one tiny adjustment after another to keep your body upright. Skeletal 

muscle is also important for holding your bones in the correct position and prevents your 

joints from dislocating. Some skeletal muscles in your face are directly attached to your 

skin. The slightest contraction of one of these muscles changes your facial expression.

Skeletal muscle generates heat as a by-product of muscle activity. This heat is vital for 

maintaining your normal body temperature.

Skeletal muscle represents approximately 30% of body weight of a healthy 58 kg 

woman or 40% of a 70 kg man. (International Commission on Radiological 

Protection, 1975)

8.  What is Bone Mass? 

Our Body Fat Scale estimates the weight of non-living bone mineral content. This 

is important for monitoring and maintaining healthy bones through exercise and 

calcium-rich diet.  

An adult skeleton is made up of 206 bones, which come in several different shapes and 

sizes and have specific structure. 

Your bones contain blood vessels, nerve cells and living bone cells known as osteocytes. 

These are held together by a framework of hard, non-living material containing calcium and 

phosphorous. A thin membrane called the periosteum covers the surface of your bones.

Bone Mineral Content differs according to age and sex.

For Adults: The average bone mineral content of 15-29 year old female is approximately 2.7 

kg, that for 15-29 year old male is approximately between 2.7 and 3.5 kg. (Rico et al. 1993)

For Children: The average bone mineral content of 8-16 year old child is approximately 

between 0.8 and 2.2 kg. (Faulkner et al. 1993)

9.  What is Fat Mass?

Fat Mass is the total weight of fat mass in the body.

10.  What is Fat-free Mass?

Our Body Fat Scale estimates the weight of fat-free mass in your body.

Fat-free mass

 is comprised of the nonfat components of the human body. Skeletal 

muscle, bone and water are all examples of fat-free mass. Fat-free mass can refer to 

any body tissue that does not contain fat.

11.What is Body Mass Index (BMI)?

BMI is a ratio of a person’s weight to height. BMI is commonly used to classify weight as 

“healthy” or “unhealthy”.

BMI

Classification

30 and over

Obese

25 -29.9

Overweight

18.5 – 24.9

Normal

Under 18.5

Underweight

European version (BMI for adult 19-99 of age): 

QUALITY INFORMATION

Marsden Weighing Group have been assessed and registered by SGS Limited (UKAS 

Accredited Notified Body No. 0120) against the provisions of: ISO 9001:2008

Directive 2009/23/EEC, Annex II.2, to undertake EC Declaration of Type Conformity.

M.D.D. 

Marsden manufactured products conform to the requirements of Class I (low risk) 

products as outlined in the MDD and EN 60601-1.

MARSDEN WARRANTY POLICY

A two-year warranty from date of delivery applies to defects attributable to poor materials 

or workmanship. All moveable parts - batteries,cables, mains units, rechargeable batteries 

etc.- are excluded.

Defects which come under warranty will be made good for the customer at no charge on 

production of the receipt. No further claims can be entertained.

The costs of transport in both directions will be borne by the customer should the 

equipment be located anywhere other than the customer’s premises.

In the event of transport damage, claims under warranty can be honoured only if the 

complete original packaging was used for any transport and the scale secured and 

attached in that packaging just as it was when originally packed.

A claim under warranty will not be honoured if the equipment is opened by persons not 

expressly authorised by Marsden to do so.

We would ask our customers abroad to contact their local sales agent in the event of a 

warranty matter.

CALIBRATION INFORMATION 

It is recommended that all medical scales are checked for calibration annually as a 

Summary of Contents for BFA-220R

Page 1: ...00 169 2775 SALES HEAD OFFICE Anvil House Tuns Lane Henley on Thames Oxfordshire RG9 1SA Tel 0845 130 7330 Fax 0845 130 7440 MANUFACTURING Unit 7 Centurion Business Park Coggin Mill Way Rotherham S60 1FB Tel 01709 364296 Fax 01709 364293 www marsden weighing co uk email sales marsdengroup co uk ...

Page 2: ...mplants such as pacemaker artificial limbs contraceptive devices metal plates or screws It may cause the devices to malfunction or produce an inaccurate result When in doubt please consult your physician Do not disassemble the scale as incorrect handling may cause injury TYPE FM 622 220X INTRODUCTION NOTES ON SAFETY INTENDED USED SAFETY NOTICE IMPORTANT NOTICE TO USERS PRODUCT DESCRIPTION FRONT VI...

Page 3: ... in bare feet Keyboard Remote indicator Height rod LCD display Spirit level Mounting bracket Adjustable feet DC jack Platform with electrodes KEY DESCRIPTION RJ11 port Neck lock Bracket 6 pcs AA battery compartment WEIGHT Weighing mode HEIGHT Height measuring mode BMI BMI mode 0 Indicates that the scale is set to zero NET Tare function in use STA Indicates a stable reading HOLD Indicates hold of w...

Page 4: ...gainst the wall and insert 3pcs M3x25 screws through the bracket into the wall plugs Then use neck lock to adjust the angle of the indicator Neck lock Wall plugs M3x25 Screws Toggle between on or off in setting mode Move cursor to right decrease value of age toggle between male and female toggle between normal and athlete mode select memory location Store settings into memory replay the last measu...

Page 5: ...measuring process memory mode Note I D No 0000 will be shown in memory recall mode once you return the I D setting from off to on Heels centered on electrodes Heels not touching the electrode X Fig 3 2 Estimation Mode Setting Users can select their desired estimation mode Body fat with fat mass and fat free mass estimation Fig 4a body water percentage Fig 4b muscle mass Fig 4c and or bone mass Fig...

Page 6: ...ing into BMI mode 2 o will cycle along the LCD Fig 5 Step on the scale when the screen showing stEP Fig 14 3 Set ID No Available when I D No set on will be shown on LCD Fig 15 Enter 4 digits by numeric keys and press to confirm Or press CE to input ID No again 4 Push down the rod completely It will switch off automatically once it remains idle for 20 seconds BMI MEASURING OPERATION Fig 16 4 Set BM...

Page 7: ... Body Fat Estimation Mode Press key all digits Fig 1 and software version Fig 2 will be shown on LCD successively then bMI will be displayed on LCD Fig 13 Press key again and bFA will be displayed on LCD Fig 18 Press to confirm then o will cycle along the LCD Fig 5 2 Step on the scale with bare feet when the screen showing stEP Fig 14 3 Set ID NO Available when I D No set on will be shown on LCD F...

Page 8: ...0 24 to select memory location Press to confirm the memory location 3 If the memory is empty will be displayed Fig 27 Press or or numeric keys 0 24 to select another memory location 4 If the memory is occupied memorised BMI parameters will be shown on screen ID No and height will be toggled on screen Press to confirm and o will cycle on screen 5 Follow steps 6 7 in the section of BMI MEASURING OPE...

Page 9: ...The message displays Err 2 when measuring Overload warning Remove the weight immediately otherwise permanent damage to the scale may occur 5 Unable to hold weight Check whether your weight is stable If not please wait until STA icon is shown on screen and then press again 6 The message displays Err 3 when estimating body fat and body water values Contact error Impedance cannot be measured Please m...

Page 10: ...put for height measuring rod Multi functional desk top and wall mount bracket With AC DC Jack input adaptor included Capacity 220 kg Graduation 0 1kg Body fat and body water graduation 0 1 Fat mass and fat free mass graduation 0 1kg Muscle mass and bone mass graduation 0 1kg Age range from 10 to 99 years Height range 110 to 200cm for height rod measurement 100 to 220cm for manual input Height grad...

Page 11: ...ydration level prior to the estimation The accuracy of the scale in estimating TBW will also decrease with individuals suffering from diseases that tend to accumulate water in the body BF Range Optimal TBW Range Men 4 to 14 70 to 63 15 to 21 63 to 57 22 to 24 57 to 55 25 and over 55 to 37 Women 4 to 20 70 to 58 21 to 29 58 to 52 30 to 32 52 to 49 33 and over 49 to 37 The optimal TBW of an individu...

Page 12: ...e is approximately between 2 7 and 3 5 kg Rico et al 1993 For Children The average bone mineral content of 8 16 year old child is approximately between 0 8 and 2 2 kg Faulkner et al 1993 9 What is Fat Mass Fat Mass is the total weight of fat mass in the body 10 What is Fat free Mass Our Body Fat Scale estimates the weight of fat free mass in your body Fat free mass is comprised of the nonfat compo...

Page 13: ... telephone product support For information on any of our scales phone Freefone 0800 169 2775 and ask for Product Support PRICE PRODUCT INFORMATION Prices are shown without VAT Stamping fees for approved models are included unless otherwise stated Specification may alter due to a policy of continued product development RETURNS POLICY Scales returned due to Marsden error no charge Order placed is in...

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