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3.  Turn on the power to the circuits being tested where necessary.

4.   Refer to table 1 to determine the phase presence and the phase 

sequence of the wiring being tested. 

If all phases are present then all phase LED’s and the relevant phase 
sequence LED will illuminate. (see Note 3). 

If a phase is missing then only the LED of the missing phase will 
illuminate. The phase sequence LED’s should be ignored when a 
phase is missing.

Warning

Where a 3-phase distribution system is found to have a wiring error, 
maintenance should only be carried out by a competent electrician 
who is familiar with the relevant regulations, the safety risks involved 
and the consequent normal safe working practices.

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PC15250 Indication

Wiring Condition

L1

L2

L3

THREE LIT: CORRECT    

ONE LIT: THAT PHASE FAULTY

PHASE

PHASE SEQUENCE

L1

L2

L3

L1

L2

L3

L1, L2 & L3 LED’s 

illuminate red.

Phase Sequence L1L2L3 

LED illuminates red.

(See Note 1)

All phases present.

Phase sequence is 

L1, L2, L3.

L1

L2

L3

THREE LIT: CORRECT    

ONE LIT: THAT PHASE FAULTY

PHASE

PHASE SEQUENCE

L1

L2

L3

L1

L2

L3

L1, L2 & L3 LED’s 

illuminate red.

Phase Sequence L1L3L2 

LED illuminates red.

(See Note 1)

All phases present.

Phase sequence is 

L1, L3, L2.

L1

L2

L3

THREE LIT: CORRECT    

ONE LIT: THAT PHASE FAULTY

PHASE

PHASE SEQUENCE

L1

L2

L3

L1

L2

L3

L1 illuminates red.

Ignore phase sequence 

LED’s.

Phase L1 is missing.

L1

L2

L3

THREE LIT: CORRECT    

ONE LIT: THAT PHASE FAULTY

PHASE

PHASE SEQUENCE

L1

L2

L3

L1

L2

L3

L2 illuminates red.

Ignore phase sequence 

LED’s.

Phase L2 is missing.

L1

L2

L3

THREE LIT: CORRECT    

ONE LIT: THAT PHASE FAULTY

PHASE

PHASE SEQUENCE

L1

L2

L3

L1

L2

L3

L3 illuminates red.

Ignore phase sequence 

LED’s.

Phase L3 is missing.

L1

L2

L3

THREE LIT: CORRECT    

ONE LIT: THAT PHASE FAULTY

PHASE

PHASE SEQUENCE

L1

L2

L3

L1

L2

L3

All LED’s illuminated red.

Two test probes 

possibly connected 

to the same phase.

T

a

b

le 1

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8

Note:  

Neutral and earth connections are not tested. The tests will 
not simulate your normal usage load.

Note 1:

  If none of the LED’s illuminate, this does not necessarily 

mean all three phases under test are dead. Two phases 
could be open circuit, but one phase could still be live.

Note 2:  

The colours of the cables under test cannot be relied upon 
to conform to the expected phases.

Note 3:

  This instrument only confi rms the presence of live phases 

and the phase sequence in the location being tested. E.g. 
A phase marked as “L1” elsewhere in the fi xed installation 
may not be the same phase as one marked as “L1” in the 
location being tested. That must be verifi ed by separate 
tests to confi rm absence of phase offset.

3.5 Wiring Colour Coding

In April 2004 the colour coding of UK wiring was harmonised with 
the IEC wiring colour code. Table 2 shows the old UK colour code 
and the new IEC colour code.

Earth

Neutral

Line 1

Line 2

Line 3

Old UK

Colours

Green /

Yellow

Black

Red

Yellow

Blue

New IEC

Colours

Green /

Yellow

Blue

Brown

Black

Grey

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4. MAINTENANCE

4.1 Fuse Replacement

 To avoid shock, injury or damage to the voltage indicator, 
disconnect it from any external circuits before proceeding.

 Replace only with the fuse specifi ed. Martindale order code: 
FUSE500 (pack of 3).

The PC15250 is fi tted with three 600V 0.5A 50kA HRC rated fuses 
(6x32mm), one in each probe. They can be replaced by unscrewing 
the probes as show below.

             

4.2 Cleaning

The unit may be cleaned using a soft dry cloth. Do not use moisture, 
abrasives, solvents, or detergents, which can be conductive.

4.3 Repair & Service

There are no user serviceable parts in this unit other than those that 
may be described in section 4. Return to Martindale Electric if faulty. 
Our service department will quote promptly to repair any fault that 
occurs outside the guarantee period.
Before the unit is returned, please ensure that you have checked the 
unit and fuses. 

 

  

 

 

 

4.4 Storage Conditions

The instrument should be kept in warm dry conditions away from 
direct sources of heat or sunlight, and in such a manner as to 
preserve the working life of the unit. It is strongly advised that the 
unit is not kept in a tool box where other tools may damage it.

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