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Plug and play recommendations: 

complete filter systems for different pond sizes

Pond volume 

Up to:

Liters

3000

6000

10000

15000

22500

30000

Gallons

800

1600

2660

4000

6000

8000

KOI CARP

Pond volume

Liters

1500

3000

5000

8000

12000

16000

Gallons

400

800

1330

2100

3200

4230

Liters/H

750-1200

1500 - 2500

2500 - 4000

4000 - 6000

6000 - 10000

10000 - 13500

Gallons/H

200-320

400 - 660

660 -1060

1060 – 1590

1590 – 2640

2640 - 3570

Recommend 

hose diameter 

for pump to filter

mm

25

32

40

40

40

40

inch

1”

1

¼”

1

½”

1

½”

1

½”

1

½”

UVC capacity

range

Watt

9 to 13

9 to 18

18

2 x 18

3 x 18

4 x 18

Recommend

Number of 

EzBio 11 

Recommend

Number of 

EzBio 20

Recommend

Number of 

Waterfall

1

1

2

2

1

1

Number of 

BioSteps

1

1

1

2

3

4

1

1

1

2

3

4

OPTIONAL

Waterfall

Pump capacity

(MAXIMUM RECOMMENDED FLOW RATE)

The choice of pump and UVC capacity should be made depending on the following variables: 

- Height of Biosteps above water level → Pump should be able to give desired flow rate at filter position.

- Water garden pond with few fish → Try to achieve 500 to 900 gph pump flow rate.

- Koi fish pond  → Try to achieve  900 to Max.1080 gph pump flow rate.

- Pond in direct sunlight or long hours of sun → Larger UVC

- Higher capacity fish stocking: more fish → Larger UVC

Our Biosteps design is GRAVITY FLOW back to the pond.

The outlet fitting needs to be higher than the point of return at the waterfall or pond otherwise filter may overflow.

- Also the distance from outlet fitting to the pond should be kept as close as possible. Maximum distance for outlet pipe 

  should be less than 10 feet otherwise filter may overflow.

Assembling and Start-up of  the filter:

Attaching Inlet and Outlet Fittings to BioSteps

Outlet Fitting Installation:

▪Insert outflow socket through upper hole. 

▪Place O-ring on inside of filter and over the threads.

▪Hand tighten nut. Do not over tighten.

*note-A Sch 40 1.5” outlet pipe may be inserted 

 deeply into outlet bulkhead to extend water outflow.

Three options for outlet connection to pond:

Option 1)

▪Use 1.5” schedule 40 PVC or ABS pipe from your local hardware store.

▪Slide the pipe into the outlet fitting until it comes to a stop. 

▪At this point push really hard and twist. Alternatively, tap the pipe with a 

 rubber mallet until secure. THE OUTLET FITTING HAS A 

 COMPRESSION FIT and no glue is required. The fit is so tight you will 

 probably not be able to remove the pipe once inserted. 

▪Tip: Lightly sand the very edge of the pipe to help get it started.

Option 2)

▪Install 2 inch rubber 

 coupler (from hardware 

 store) over the outlet 

 fitting. 

▪Insert  2 inch PVC pipe 

 into rubber coupler and 

 tighten screws.

2

Summary of Contents for Biosteps10

Page 1: ......

Page 2: ...ement in function of improved filter characteristics Section 1 Contents Filter container Filter cover Inlet universal hose adapter 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 Sludge drain Univeral hose tail stopper 1 1 4 1 1 2 stopper 1 QTY 1 1 1 1 Article no 40001102 40002102 30819244 30819453 46191281 46191381 46191461 46191461 40003106 40004103 Matala filter mat Green Matala filter mat Blue Matala filter mat Grey Matala fil...

Page 3: ...stocking more fish Larger UVC Our Biosteps design is GRAVITY FLOW back to the pond The outlet fitting needs to be higher than the point of return at the waterfall or pond otherwise filter may overflow Also the distance from outlet fitting to the pond should be kept as close as possible Maximum distance for outlet pipe should be less than 10 feet otherwise filter may overflow Assembling and Start u...

Page 4: ...ng is installed first over the clear hose socket and then the clear hose socket is installed through the hole in the section 1 Hand tighten nut 3 4 tight Do not over tighten Option 3 Biosteps10 with Waterfall Spillway option Check alignment of spillway with upper outlet hole in section 6 of body The top of spillway should fit flush against the body Align spillway with upper hole in filter body and...

Page 5: ...e Cover cap has safety switch Lamp will only light when fitted fully into body Insert partitioning screen after the Gray Matala in section 5 This prevents media from blocking the outlet pipe Place lid over the UVC and snap onto filter Carefully insert UVC bulb into UVC body Caution UVC bulb is delicate Tighten hand nut cap into UVC body Hand nut must be firm and snug to prevent water leakage into ...

Page 6: ...filtration to high efficiency bio filtration Filter sections Contents Function Section 1 No filter media Optional UVC Water inlet and sedimentation of biggest particles Prevent blooms of unicellular algae bacteria parasites Section 2 Flex Matala 2 Medium Density filtermat Section 3 Flex Matala 2 High Density filter mats Flex Matala 2 Super High Density filter mat Flex Matala 2 Super High Density f...

Page 7: ... of maintenance will depend on many factors such as Fish load and feeding rate season and water temperature etc new or old water garden and level of existing sediment or algal blooms In principle maintenance of the filter is needed when the filter mats are clogged up with dirt silt or bacterial flock and consequently the water starts to flow over the filter mats For maintenance please take followi...

Page 8: ...roblems resulting from inappropriate installation or operation overloading frost use of force third party faults mechanical damage or vandalism or any defects caused by improper functioning or installation of pump hoses or piping Turn off pump to BioSteps Detach UVC hand cap bulb Turn off pump Close pump valve optional Shake Matala pads gently up and down in filter to loosen dirt particles Remove ...

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