background image

FIGURE 13 Continued. TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

DISCHARGE
TEMPERATURE

1. Low refrigerant charge.

2. Low refrigerant flow.

3. Condenser water flow too lo

w .

re too

4. Condenser water temperatu

high.

1. Check charge.

2. Check superheat.

3. Check water strainer and val

positions.

4. Examine cooling  tower

5. High suction superheat. 5. Faulty expansion  valve(s).

DISCHARGE PRESSURE 1. Cooling tower problem.

2. Low condenser water flow.

3. Fouled, dirty tubes.

4. Refrigerant overcharge.

5. Warm chilled water (startup) I.

la. Check tower water bypass.

b Check tower operation.

2 Pump, strainer

3 Measure condenser water pr

sure drop

4. Check subcooling.

5 Water temperature.

6. Air in refrigerant system.

EXTERNAL FAILURE 1. Power interruption (restored

voltage dip.

)

 or

2. Low water flow.

6. Overall temperature and

pressures

1. Relays R1 R2, R5,  R7 will b

de-energized and open.

2a Check water valves.

b. Flow switch malfunction.

c. Water strainer dirty.
d. Fouled tubes

3. No water flow

4. Defective R7  relay.

5. Flow switch open.

6. Pump interlocks open.

7. Compressor starter

8 Power single phase.

3a. Pumps.

b. Valve position
c. Pump starters
d. Condenser pump relay.

4. Check relay operation

5. Circuit continuity.

6. Circuit continuity.

7a. Overloads tripped

b. Incomplete transition.

8a. Compressor motor.

b. MCR failure

1. The compressor starter has

energized but the compress
does not start. T h i s  symptom
remain for 60 seconds at wh
time the control circuit w i l l s

off and the external failure Ii
will go on.

been

or
  will
i c h
witch

ght

1a Starter and MCR relays

b. Disconnect or circuit breakt

open.

c  O.L tripped

LOAD RECYCLE 1 Normal shutdown

2. Load recycle thermostat.

3. Anti recycle thermostat.

1 Chilled water temperature

satisfied.

2a. Setting drift

b. Loss of bulb charge.

3a. Time delay not yet timed o

4. Low source water temperatu,rere

(Templifier).

b. Too fast response to load

changes.

4. Source water temperature.

SURGEGARD 1. Dirty  condenser.

2. H i g h  pressure lift

1.

 Condenser tubes

2 Water temperatures.

3. Refrigerant overcharge

4. Defective R5 relay

5. Low condenser water flow

6. Open thermistor circuit.

7. Cooling tower.

8 Faulty Surgegard relay

_

_

_

3. Discharge pressure

4 Relay action

5 Strainer, valves

6. Check circuit

7 Water level

8 Interchange Guardistor

Surgegard relays

ve

es-

ut

1. Adjust as required.

2. Adjust expansion valve

3. Clean strainer is dirty, open

valves if partially closed.

4. Adjust tower control as required.

5. Repair or replace.

la. Adjust or replace control

b. Clean or repair,

2. Repair, clean.

3. Clean tubes.

4. Adjust refrigerant charge.

5. Regulate flow to depress

temperature.

6. Purge air.

1. Push reset button

2a. Properly position valves.

b. Repair flow switch.

c. Clean strainer
d. Clean tubes.

3a. Repair or restart.

b. Open valves.
c. Reset OL; repair interlocks
d. Repair, replace.

4. Replace relay.

5. Correct switch action.

6. Repair, replace.

7a. Reset or recalibrate.

b. Reset or repair starter

8a. Call McQuay  Service.

b. Repair or replace.

1 a. Repair as required.

b. Close switch or circuit breaker.

c. Reset

1. None required.

2a. Recalibrate control.

b. Replace LRT.

3a. Wart for 20 minutes off time

delay.

b. Adjust controls.

4 Check heat source

1. Clean.

2. Reduce difference between enter-

ing/leaving water temperatures.

3. Reduce refrigerant charge.

4. Replace.

5. Clean strainer, open valves

6 Correct.

7. Adjust makeup control.

8. Replace fault relay.

IM 307 / Page 21

Summary of Contents for PEH050

Page 1: ...SINGLE COMPRESSOR CENTRIFUGAL CHILLERS PEH PHH 050 063 079 087 100 126 13600 Industrial Park Blvd P O Box 1551 Minneapolis MN 55440...

Page 2: ...L E S H O O T I N G G U I D E 20 22 McQUAY CENTRIFUGAL OPERATING LOG 23 M c Q U A Y S E R V I C E P R O G R A M S 24 17 18 18 18 18 18 18 19 19 INTRODUCTION GENERAL DESCRIPTION The McQuay Model PEH Ce...

Page 3: ...l startup of the chiller he will be available to answer any ques tions and to instruct in proper operating procedures It is recommended that the operator maintain an operating log for each individual...

Page 4: ...erating circuit When this switch is turned on its self contained light will energize and the control circuit is ready for automatic operation of the compressor The Load Recycling Thermostat LRT sensin...

Page 5: ...ion after Box time delay 1lO F Auto Temp Oil Assures minimum compressor casting temperature at startup Section Temp CE126 compressor only Liquid Injection Solenoid LIS None None Refrig Piping None Ope...

Page 6: ...T 104 F Auto Control Box None On units with refrigerant cooled oil cooler controls oil sump heater to maintain set temperature Sequence Relay SR None None Field Suoolied None Relay controlled by syste...

Page 7: ...eveloped by McQuay Guardistor Motor Protection Positive protection against motor overheating is provided by the Guardistor system The heart of the Guardistor protective circuit are the thermistors emb...

Page 8: ...FF Switch with light 26 Gauges 1 Operating Relays R1 R10 2 Surgegard Relay 3 Guardistor Relay 4 Oil Pump Time Delay Switch 5 Anti Recycle Time Delay Relay 6 Prelube Timer 7 Oil Pump Safety Timer 8 Sys...

Page 9: ...e module will function as follows Red will light during unloading control action green will light during loading and amber will light when the load action is overridden by the current limit control Re...

Page 10: ...held in that position Refer to Figure 7 for solenoid action Note that both solenoids cannot be energized simultaneously METERING VALVES The speed at which the capacity control vanes are opened or clos...

Page 11: ...l pump for the CEO50 compressor is completely self contained within the compressor housing The assembly in cludes the pump pump motor oil heater and oil separator The oil is pumped through the oil dis...

Page 12: ...erant flow and keeps the machine from short cycling under light load con ditions It also prevents surge during heat recovery operation OPERATING THE CHILLER The initial startup of the McQuay centrifug...

Page 13: ...temperature Normally the compressor will load to full load according to the settings of the control module ramp up control OPERATING CHECKS 1 While operating under automatic control the operator shoul...

Page 14: ...compressor cannot be restarted unless the switch is repositioned If the operator has the need to secure the chiller and pro hibit starting by unauthorized personnel removal of relay R7 from its plug i...

Page 15: ...ation of the expansion valves Proper superheat set ting is 2 to 6 F at full load ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Maintenance of the electrical system involves the general re quirement of keeping contacts clean and...

Page 16: ...ush out condenser and check for leaks Refer to the procedures of Preliminary Checks Before Starting before energizing the compressor circuit REPAIR OF SYSTEM PUMPING DOWN If it becomes necessary to pu...

Page 17: ...prevent localized freezing Consult the chiller nameplate for the proper refrigerant charge With a near normal charge in the system final charging can best be accomplished with the unit running with th...

Page 18: ...the actual chilled water temperature This signal is calibrated at the factory or by the McQuay Service technician performing the initial startup of the chiller This signal normally is adjusted to appr...

Page 19: ...ential Since the LRT scale is not highly accurate a practical set ting can be made with the machine running Turn the dial clockwise to a higher temperature until the compressor stops At this point com...

Page 20: ...cts 3 Oil pump 4 Relay action 5 Relay action 6 Valve positron 7 Oil pressure drop 8 Feed oil lines for temperature 9a Pump b Relief valve c Filter d Bearings and seals 10 Opening closing pressure 1 Ch...

Page 21: ...OAD RECYCLE 1 Normal shutdown 2 Load recycle thermostat 3 Anti recycle thermostat 1 Chilled water temperature satisfied 2a Setting drift b Loss of bulb charge 3a Time delay not yet timed o 4 Low sourc...

Page 22: ...rate 3 Observe suction pressure 4 Evaporator pressure drop 5 Superheat subcooling 6 Measure temperature 1 a Check 20 6 2 VD b Check load action 2 Remove one sensor lead 3 Jumper COM ISA 4 Verify conn...

Page 23: ...DESIGN CONDITIONS LOG SHEET JOB NO CHILLER NO Compressor F L A Condenser Pump F L A Chiller Pump F L A CHILLER GPM PRESS DROP LVG TEMP ENT TEMP REFRIG TEMP CONDENSER GPM PRESS DROP LVG TEMP ENT TEMP R...

Page 24: ...y of maintenance services through its Nationwide Service Organization and can tailor these services to suit the needs of the building owner Most popular among these services is the McQuay Com prehensi...

Reviews: