Revision 21_Sep_2015
37
User Guide Version 2.60 I-button WHO 5th
APPENDIX 6: Reference Values of Semen Variables
SEMEN PARAMETER
SQA-V
TEST NAME
REFERENCE
RANGE*
SOURCE
Sperm Concentration (Count)
SPERM CONC.
≥
15 M/ml
WHO 5
th
manual*
Total Motility (PR+NP)
TOTAL MOTILITY
<PR+NP>
≥
40 %
WHO 5
th
manual*
Progressive Motility (PR)
PROG. MOTILITY
<PR>
≥
32 %
WHO 5
th
manual*
Non-progressive Motility (NP)
NONPROG. MOTILITY
<NP>
- -
Immotility (IM)
IMMOTILITY <IM>
-
-
Sperm Morphology (normal forms, %)
MORPH. NORM
FORMS, WHO 5
th
≥
4% WHO
5
th
manual*
Motile Sperm Concentration
MSC
≥
6 M/ml
MES*
Progressively Motile Sperm
Concentration
PMSC
≥
5 M/ml
MES*
Functional Sperm Concentration
FSC
-
-
Velocity (Average path velocity – VAP)
VELOCITY
≥
5 mic./sec.
MES*
Sperm Motility Index
SMI
≥
80 MES*
Total Sperm Number
SPERM #
≥
39 M
WHO 5
th
manual*
Total Motile Sperm
MOT. SPERM
≥
16 M
MES*
Total Progressively Motile Sperm
PROG. SPERM
≥
12 M
MES*
Total Functional Sperm
FUNC. SPERM
-
-
Total Morphologically Normal Sperm
MORPH. NORM.
SPERM
≥
2 M
MES*
The ranges established above are based on WHO 5
th
reference values or MES (for proprietary semen parameters).