background image

(UTC)  which  used  to  be  called  GMT  (Greenwich  Mean  Time).  The 
time  is  computed  at  longitude  0  which  passes  through  England. 
California is 8 hours later than UTC (7 hours during DST). 

The  other  information  shown  includes  the  Velocity  (Speed  and 
Direction)  and  the  Position  (Latitude  and  Longitude)  except  that 
altitude is missing. 

The rest of the text is concerned with the quality of the fix itself. The 
Status  reports  that  the  GPS  has  a  3D  solution  which  means  it  is 
computing  a  solution  in  all  three  axes  which  requires  at  least  4 
satellites.  In  addition  it  is  showing  a  HDOP,  Horizontal  Dilution  of 
Position  and a  PDOP (Point  DOP).  Dilution  of  Position is  a unitless 
number  that  represents  how  good  the  solution  is  based  on  the 
current satellite positions. For horizontal DOP any number less than 
2.0  is  very  good.  PDOP  provides  a  number  that  includes  both 
horizontal  and  vertical accuracy and  3.0  as  shown above is  a good 
number  for  this.  This  computation  is  based  strictly  on  the 
arrangement  of  satellites  as  shown  on  the  screen.  Numbers  above 
6.0  would  indicate  a  poor  arrangement  that  might  not  lead  to  very 
accurate results. 

The  bar  chart  at  the  bottom  of  the  screen  shows  the  S/N  ratio  of 
each  satellite  (signal  strength)  and  the  blue  bar  indicates  the 
satellites that are contributing to the current solution. The numbers at 
the bottom of the bar are the same numbers as the one on the map 
so that the two charts can be tied together. The receiver is getting a 
signal from satellite 6 but does not have the data yet to use it as part 
of the solution. 

By the way, the map of the earth shown on the upper chart is bogus 
since the satellite view is looking up, not down with the center of the 
circle  representing  the  current  location  and  North  at  the  top.  The 
map  itself  is  only  a  graphic  and  provides  only  misinformation  but 
looks nice. 

11 

Summary of Contents for COMPACTFLASH GPS

Page 1: ...CompactFlash CompactFlash CompactFlash GP GP GPS S S User s Guide User s Guide User s Guide May 2004 May 2004 May 2004 CompactFlash GPS User s Guide May 2004 ...

Page 2: ...7 GPS Information 9 Setup 9 GPS Info 10 GPS Technical Specifications 12 Regulatory Notice 13 FCC Notice 13 Modifications 13 European Union Notice 13 Safety Instructions 14 You can find additional product and support information at the following website http www mobilecrossing com or contact Mobile Crossing 1230 Oakmead Parkway Suite 304 Sunnyvale CA 94085 408 738 8816 800 605 8198 Fax 408 738 8806...

Page 3: ... is a trademark on SanDisk Corporation Pocket PC is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners Company product names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders and are used here for identification purposes only 3 ...

Page 4: ...from this connection so no separate power is required Laptops with a pcmcia slot can use a simple adapter to support this unit Laptop users will need the driver included on the CDROM but PDA users will generally find that the drivers are already included in their device In the Box The Box contains The CompactFlash GPS Receiver A CDROM containing Test Programs Drivers This Manual Getting Started Th...

Page 5: ...DA An application is needed to take advantage of the GPS signal The included CDROM contains a test program called GPSInfo that can be used to verify operation on a pocket pc There is a description of GPSInfo on page 9 later in this manual In most cases you will need to configure the software to tell it where the GPS is plugged in Some software does have the ability to search for the GPS in automat...

Page 6: ...ld be pointing up You will then need to install the supplied driver for Win98 2000 or XP systems When the hardware wizard starts up to install the driver select the CDROM containing the driver setup software An application is needed to take advantage of the GPS signals The application will need to be told the number of the COM port selected by the driver when it was installed The Baud rate will ne...

Page 7: ...henever power is applied to the unit It will immediately attempt to acquire satellite signals 5 Observe the display in the application to determine if the receiver is able to communicate to the application and is able to see some satellites 6 Wait A receiver in a totally new location can take 5 to 10 minutes to determine its first location In some cases it could even take longer 7 When a location ...

Page 8: ...ly with the antenna away from you If you put the unit in your pocket be sure that the antenna is faced out The body blocks all GPS signals When removed from the PDA the information in the GPS is preserved with a supercap Use the unit at least once a week to keep the data intact Otherwise expect a longer initial lock time Some cars have a metalized sunscreen embedded in the windshield which blocks ...

Page 9: ...PS satellite positions from the receiver so you cannot use 12 satellites when WAAS is in use The implementation supports corrections for signal errors but does not support WAAS ranging where the WAAS satellite could be used to substitute for the 12th satellite The program is available on the CDROM and can be used to install both the pc and the pocket pc versions Setup The opening screen for GPS In...

Page 10: ...nels and is not needed for use with road navigation software The bottom of the screen shows NMEA messages as they appear Its primary purpose is to demonstrate that the GPS is actively send data and the PDA can receive it GPS Info Tapping the GPS Info tab brings up the information display This screen shows a map of the current satellite positions with the current reception signal strength for each ...

Page 11: ...des a number that includes both horizontal and vertical accuracy and 3 0 as shown above is a good number for this This computation is based strictly on the arrangement of satellites as shown on the screen Numbers above 6 0 would indicate a poor arrangement that might not lead to very accurate results The bar chart at the bottom of the screen shows the S N ratio of each satellite signal strength an...

Page 12: ...ion 100 ms Average GPS output data GGA GSA GSV RMC VTG GLL Transfer Rate 4800 8 n 1 Update Rate 1 Hz Operating Temperature 10 70 C Storage Temperature 40 85 C Power 90mA 3 3V External Antenna MMCX connector Dimensions 3 75 x 1 88 x 0 75 All specifications are subject to change without notice Some specifications are dependent on the US Government maintaining the system to meet its current capabilit...

Page 13: ...ur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is advised to take one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the antenna of the unit receiving the interference Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiver Connect the equipment into...

Page 14: ... EN61000 3 3 IE61000 3 3 Power Line Flicker EN 60950 IEC60950 Product Safety Safety Instructions This product has been tested for conformance to international safety regulations Like any electrical device however it should be used with care To protect yourself from possible injury and to minimize the risk of damage to the product it is important that you follow these safety instructions 1 Do not a...

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