MOONEY AVIATION COMPANY, INC.
M20TN SERVICE & MAINTENANCE MANUAL
Date
2006
Rev Date
Page 5
81--00--00 -- GENERAL
TURBOCHARGER OPERATION
The turbocharger increases the power output and effi-
ciency of the engine by supplying compressed air to the
intake manifold. The engine exhaust is routed to the tur-
bine wheel of the turbocharger assembly. The amount
of exhaust gas passing over the turbine wheel is con-
trolled by a wastegate assembly. Exhaust gas passing
over the turbine wheel causes the compressor,
mounted on the same shaft, to rotate. Ambient ram air,
supplied through an air intake on the lower cowling, is
filtered and routed to the compressor where it is com-
pressed and delivered to the engine. As engine power
is increased, the flow of exhaust over the turbine wheel
also increases, resulting in a proportionate increase in
the speed of the rotating assemblies and turbocharger
output.
81--10--00 -- TURBOCHARGER CONTROL
81--10--01 -- TURBOCHARGER CONTROL SYS-
TEM
The turbocharger output is controlled through coordi-
nated action of the Density/Differential Pressure Con-
troller system when set up properly.
-- CAUTION --
It is mandatory that the turbocharger system be
properly adjusted prior to operation. See Chapter
71--00--52 for engine set up procedures.
TURBOCHARGER OVERBOOST PROTECTION
The engine incorporates overboost protection within
the pressure controller. See Chapter 71--00--52.
Refer to Teledyne Continental Motors Service and
Maintenance Manuals for detailed maintenance data.
81--10--02 -- ALTERNATE AIR SYSTEM -- TURBO-
CHARGER OPERATION
The turbocharger system will continue to operate when
the primary air source is obstructed. An engine auto-
matic alternate air system is provided to allow air from
inside the cowling to pass through the compressor and
into the engine. This air is warmer than primary air so
less power will be available at normal throttle settings.
NOTE:
Inspection of the induction system and turbo-
charger assembly should be conducted after any
obstruction of the primary air source prior to the
next engine operation.
81--00--00
Summary of Contents for M20TN
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Page 73: ...MOONEY AVIATION COMPANY INC M20TN SERVICE MAINTENANCE MANUAL CHAPTER 6 DIMENSIONS AND AREAS ...
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