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Model Number RL01SH

 

Air Pressure Booster System • Operation and Warranty

Midwest Pressure Systems, Inc.

RAV

Rev. 0

MPS

M I DW E ST
PRESSURE
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PRESSURE
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PRESSURE
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MPS

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MPS

M ID WE ST

PR ESSURE
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MPS

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PRESSURE
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MPS Logos

12/5/91

1/2" Square

3/4" Square

1" Square

1-1/4" Square

1-1/2" Square

2" Square

MPS

M ID WE ST

PR ESSURE
SYS T E MS

Compression
Chamber A1 

Compression
Chamber A2 

    Drive 
 Chamber
      B2

    Drive 
 Chamber
      B1

Piston 1

Piston 2

4-way
Valve 
Switch

4-way
Valve 
Switch

Pilot Signal to regulator
Built-in discharge regulator
Regulated drive air

Plant air

Exhaust air
Pilot signal to regulator

 High pressure air Exhaust air

Regulated drive air

Operating Description

General Concerns

Midwest Pressure Systems, Inc. warrants the RL01SH Model air pressure booster system to be free of defects in material and 
workmanship for a period of one year after purchase, except piston seals, rod seals, and check valves which are warranted for six months 
after purchase. We will either repair or replace a failed unit returned by the customer. No other warranty is expressed or implied. Proof 
of the purchase date is required. This warranty does not apply to equipment which has been abused, and is voided by use of a 
lubricator, or failure to use a well-maintained inlet filter. Customer must obtain a return authorization number before shipping the unit 
to the factory.

WARRANTY

Please refer to the operating description on the right, and the 
schematic above to gain an understanding of the design 
principles and mechanical function of the RL01SH Model air 
pressure booster system. The moving parts of the air pressure 
booster system are permanently lubricated with a 
multipurpose grease (except for the check valves). Operation 
with a lubricator upstream voids the warranty. If a lubricator 
is required, it should be installed on the downstream 
(discharge) side. A well-maintained 5 micron inlet air filter is 
required to maintain the warranty by ensuring that no dust 
particles enter the unit and foul the seals, or cause premature 
wear of the highly-polished seal surfaces. The wear parts in 
the booster consist of check valves, springs and dynamic 
seals. These parts are designed for 1800 miles of piston 
travel. The four-way valve, which controls movement of the 
pistons, is a lapped, stainless steel valve with no elastomeric 
seals subject to wear. Under normal conditions, this valve will 
provide many years of operation. The discharge regulator 
built into the center of the unit sees very little wear, and is 
designed to provide many years of service under normal 
conditions. The wear parts are typically replaced 2 to 3 times 
before a valve or regulator kit is required. 

The shop air supply always fills Boost Chambers A1 and A2 directly, 
through a set of check valves. These two chambers are always pressurized 
to the maximum initial air pressure available (the RL01SH Model air 
pressure booster system is not designed for inlet air pressures higher than 
150 psig). A branch of the shop air supply flows through a pilot-activated 
regulator, which reduces the pressure to the level required to attain the 
desired air pressure booster system discharge pressure (the discharge 
pressure is set manually by adjusting the regulator handle). This regulated 
air stream flows through a four-way valve which directs it to Drive 
Chamber B1. At the same time, the four-way valve opens Drive Chamber 
B2 to exhaust. The pressure force exerted on the interconnected pistons 
by the pressures in Drive Chamber B1 and Compression Chamber A1 is 
sufficient to compress the air in Chamber A2 to a higher pressure (the 
maximum discharge pressure attainable is four times the shop air supply 
pressure). At the end of its travel, Piston 2 switches the four way valve, 
which opens Drive Chamber B1 to exhaust, and pressurizes Drive 
Chamber B2 with regulated drive air, thus reversing the direction of the 
interconnected pistons, until Piston 1 switches the valve back to its 
original position. The interconnected pistons shuttle back and forth 
continuously, producing a high pressure air stream. The RL01SH Model 
is designed to operate at a maximum discharge pressure of 280 psig. 
Higher discharge pressures, though possible, can result in catastrophic 
failure of the booster. 

Feb. 25, 2016

Midwest Pressure Systems, Inc.

850 Transport Drive, Valparaiso, IN 46383
Phone 219-462-0070  Fax 219-318-2277

www.midwestpressuresystems.com

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