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The oNeTRAK Manual

The oNeTRAK Manual

ANALOG WIRING TIPS

7

BRANCH LINE JUNCTION

10

A

A

B

C

B

C

It is recommended to supply turnouts 
with the following wiring types:
A:  Type V
B:  Type III
C:  Type II or III, if track behind backdrop 
will be used 

It is recommended to supply turnouts 
with the following wiring types:
A:  Type V
B, C:  Type III

BASIC IDEA

The main idea of the junction shown is to have the

oNeTRAK subdivision directly connected with the
blue line. Usually the blue line has most of the indus-
tries and sidings and can be put to good use with the
oNeTRAK switching operations. A crossover over
the main lines permits branch line operation with
minimal interference of the main line activity on
those modules.

A scheme then can be set  up to provide true car
forwarding and time table and train order operations
on the branch line while leaving the main lines to
those that prefer  a less strict regime of letting long
trains loop for viewing pleasure.

ELECTRICAL ISSUES

The  crossing  between  the  main  lines  and  the
diverging  branch  lines  requires  an  interlocking
mechanism to prevent collisions. One solution is to
allow switching off a portion of all tracks leading to
the junction. This is easily done on the module itself
and it would be a good idea to increase the security
distance on the left side by having the first module
to the left included in the stop block as well. A tower
operator will then ensure the crash-free passage of
the trains by aligning the turnouts, cutting off power
at conflicting tracks, and communicating with the
train engineers.

A good place for the tower operator is at the back
of  the  module  overlooking  all  three  approaching
sides  free  of  obstructions  such  as  operators  or
visitors  while  being  out  of  the  way  of  passing
operators. A tall chair with the required electrical
switches  and  push  buttons  mounted  on  a  panel
within  a  comfortable  reaching  distance  makes  a
perfect working environment. It is recommended to
have the panel separate from the module for easier
transportation and handling.

While it is possible to have the turnouts thrown by
hand  it  is  recommended  to  install  switch  motors
with  the  wiring  type  indicated.  Adding  turnout
position feedback would even allow a remote CTC-
like control.

These  two  track  plans  use

grade crossings over the main
lines. While that has an impact on
operation, it is far easier than
building  an  overpass  for  the
branch line.

Standard wiring The most simple
way to control a oNeTRAK layout is
to have all tracks fed by the same
throttle. This might be a good idea
for  small  layouts.  With  a  growing
number of modules there will be a
demand to run more than one train
simultaneously.

Installing  several  independant
blocks, each having its own throttle,
will  allow  multiple  train  operation.
But trains bypassing each other at
sidings will cause major headaches
for the operators and running trains
by time table will not work well.

Two  Cab  Control  The  sketch  on
this  page  shows  how  two  power
feeders running through a whole part
of  the  layout  can  be  used  to  allow
usage  of  the  same  throttle  while
passing other trains. By using radio
controlled throttles for left and right
“global”, an engineer will be able to
walk along his train and give himself

control for specific parts of the layout
by  throwing  the  DPDT  switches
accordingly.  The  DPDT  switches
can, but do not have to be, integrated
into  the  wiring  of  single  track
modules.  It's  recommended  to
provide for this wiring while building
modules with sidings and yards.

Siding

Main

OS-Section

Mainline

Mainline

Isolated rail joiners on both sides

Red Line feeder wires 

“Global” Left feeder wires (Colorcode: Black) 

“Global” Right feeder wires (Colorcode: Magenta) 

DPDT-Switches

Gaps in feeder wires through open connectors

This plug can be used for 

“global” or local power supply.

Standard wiring single track module(s)

“Global” power supply 
through separate wiring

“Global” power supply 
through module wiring

The  term “global”  is  introduced  for 
a  power  supply  not  directly 
connected  with  a  specific  portion 
of  track.  Before  operating  with 
“global”  power,  one  must  use 
switches to activate a connection.

With  conventional  Two  Cab 
Control  the  cabs  are  named  "A" 
and  "B".  Using  horizontally 
mounted  DPDT  switches  yields 
the  names  of  two  “global”  power 
supplies to be “Left” and “Right”.

Summary of Contents for oNeTRAK

Page 1: ...ththemanualandsketches for interface modules are to be published soon on the Internet Operations usually follow prototypical schemes but might be loop style on occasion Module geometry is more strict...

Page 2: ...l operations 6 Provide an easy way to model scenes with single track and tighter curves 7 Provides a section of the layout for serious switching operations when the rest of the layout is running lots...

Page 3: ...rements 8 CLOSING LOOP LAYOUTS Due to the wide variety of frame sizes and locations of tracks some gaps may develop in a loop layout Most large loops should be flexible enough to close a gap by scrunc...

Page 4: ...mps required The basic module construction follows NTRAK specifications Every module is to have four legs and be free standing to simplify setup and teardown Modules can have a 1 layer of Styrofoam as...

Page 5: ...side male and female The polarity of the second set must be switched in order to be right when the module is used with the wrong side Corner modules may be built as 3 x3 or 4 x4 Minimum radius must be...

Page 6: ...Boosters Do not use standard DC power packs of anytypetosupplyPowerBoosters Alwaysensure the power supply is capable of producing at least the rated power output of the Power Booster it is supplying...

Page 7: ...the layout can be used to allow usage of the same throttle while passing other trains By using radio controlled throttles for left and right global an engineer will be able to walk along his train an...

Page 8: ...e I as there cannot be a short when approaching a closed turnout Schemes III and V are mainly for reverse loop or wye wiring Special care must be taken that under no circumstances do two power supplie...

Page 9: ...to one track transition module These Junction modules have been around for quiteawhileandhavebeenmainlyusedtolinktwo divisions redlinemakingupwhatNorthernVirginia NTRAK called the Red Line Route When...

Page 10: ...ance on the left side by having the first module to the left included in the stop block as well A tower operator will then ensure the crash free passage of the trains by aligning the turnouts cutting...

Page 11: ...otypeGordonsvillehasbeen an important rail junction since the 1850s when the Orange and Alexandriamadeaconnectionthere with the Virginia Central The prototype track plan at Gordonsvilleisrelativelysim...

Page 12: ...ration uses his own cars exclusively 5 Prototypical operation needs a vast number of people One single engineer per train is fine when the scheme is very simple and the engineer has some experience Wh...

Page 13: ...Lake Saskatchewan CA Bernard Kempinski s 14 feet long by 18 Inches wide provides room for a long Passing Siding CP321 VA Dave Davies oNeTRAK to NTRAK Adapter Module used as a lead to a NTRAK yard Baxt...

Page 14: ...foot front or back for a total maximum width of three feet 3 MODULE INTERFACESame as NTRAK with one clamp and the stan main has no impact on the loop of modules and is not important but generally the...

Page 15: ...trains looping The main attraction is the barge operation over a lake made of real water Operations follow time table and waybill instructions Several industries are served and cars are swapped with...

Page 16: ...d soon on the Internet FREMO FREMO is a group which is mainly based in Germany with some activists in other European countries There are standards for several scales and some of them HO are specalized...

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