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The oNeTRAK Manual

The oNeTRAK Manual

MAIN LINE JUNCTION

9

SWITCH WIRING TIPS

8

II

I

III

IV

V

2

1

2

3

1

5

1

4

2

2

3

1

4

5

4

5

7

9

8

6

7

9

8

6

2

3

1

2

3

1

R   <->   N

R   <->   N

1

8

5

4

2

1

2

9

7
6

3

3

3

R   <->   N

1

8

2

9

7
6

3

R   <->   N

Hand Thrown
or 
Simple Wiring

Switch Motor 
with 
Frog Feeder

Switch Motor with 
Frog Feeder and 
Stop Block

Switch Motor with 
Frog Feeder and 
Power Selection

Switch Motor with 
Frog Feeder, 
Stop Block, and 
Power Selection

Next 
Block

1 and 2 are the feeder wires for this portion of track
unless otherwise stated.

All switches are solid or electrofrog type.

WIRING TYPES

For any discussion about junction, siding or yard
wiring  it  might  be  useful  to  get  some  sort  of
common wiring schemes for individual switches.
Any type is used with Electrofrog Turnouts with
power routing through the switch tongue. Type I is
the  standard  case  with  hand  thrown  turnouts;
Type II - V are most likely used with switch motors.
The switch contacts will require a fixed mechanical
connection with the turnout tongue or unpredictable
results will occur (spelled short circuit).

WHAT TYPE TO USE

This part is not to be understood as a MUST USE
but rather as a help to decide which type best suits
your  demand.  More  complicated  schemes  will
later help simplify the use of your module during
operation.

The  stop  block  will  help  during  more  automatic
operations  to  stop  trains  more  safely  (as  with
scheme  I),  as  there  cannot  be  a  short  when
approaching a closed turnout. Schemes III and V
are mainly for reverse loop or wye wiring. Special
care must be taken that under no circumstances
do two power supplies feed the same portion of
track (or any portion of track or wiring in between),
or the 'weaker' supply might fry!

N  is  the  straight  position  of  the  switch  and  the
middle contacts are connected with the ones on
the right. R is the reverse or turnout position of the
switch  and  the  left  and  middle  contacts  are
connected.

BASIC IDEA

A oNeTRAK Mainline diverging from the Red Line
of a standard modules division is basically done
with a  standard Junction module and a three to
one track transition module.

These  Junction  modules  have  been  around  for
quite a while and have been mainly used to link two
divisions' red line making up what Northern Virginia
NTRAK called the "Red Line Route".

When an extension of a loop is desired either two
junction  modules  can  be  used  (as  seen  on  the
right), or a combination of a junction module with
a special module like Gordonsville is needed (as
seen on the track plan on page 14).

A

P

P

P

P

P

P

B

C

A

B

C

A

B

C

D

E

Module can be as short as

2' (610 mm)

A double line is a block boundary and a single line separates a 
stop block. P indicates a connection with a power supply.

It is recommended to supply turnouts with the following wiring types:
A, B: Type III if power supply at both ends, otherwise a V might be used
C:  Type III       D,E:  Type V

Add standard modules 

to fit layout space

OPERATIONS

A single direction loop style scheme will not require
any manipulations during operations. Trains follow
each  other  and  are  guided  either  by  tower
operators, by block indicators or over radio by a
dispatcher.  Turnouts  and  electrical  routing  are
preset and need not be remotely controlled.

A more complex scheme permits individual routing
of  the  trains  and  therefore  the  turnouts  of  the
junction will be switched frequently. Remote control
and  automatic  electric  routing  helps  prevent
mistakes  and  simplifies  the  work  of  the  tower
operator.

Summary of Contents for oNeTRAK

Page 1: ...ththemanualandsketches for interface modules are to be published soon on the Internet Operations usually follow prototypical schemes but might be loop style on occasion Module geometry is more strict...

Page 2: ...l operations 6 Provide an easy way to model scenes with single track and tighter curves 7 Provides a section of the layout for serious switching operations when the rest of the layout is running lots...

Page 3: ...rements 8 CLOSING LOOP LAYOUTS Due to the wide variety of frame sizes and locations of tracks some gaps may develop in a loop layout Most large loops should be flexible enough to close a gap by scrunc...

Page 4: ...mps required The basic module construction follows NTRAK specifications Every module is to have four legs and be free standing to simplify setup and teardown Modules can have a 1 layer of Styrofoam as...

Page 5: ...side male and female The polarity of the second set must be switched in order to be right when the module is used with the wrong side Corner modules may be built as 3 x3 or 4 x4 Minimum radius must be...

Page 6: ...Boosters Do not use standard DC power packs of anytypetosupplyPowerBoosters Alwaysensure the power supply is capable of producing at least the rated power output of the Power Booster it is supplying...

Page 7: ...the layout can be used to allow usage of the same throttle while passing other trains By using radio controlled throttles for left and right global an engineer will be able to walk along his train an...

Page 8: ...e I as there cannot be a short when approaching a closed turnout Schemes III and V are mainly for reverse loop or wye wiring Special care must be taken that under no circumstances do two power supplie...

Page 9: ...to one track transition module These Junction modules have been around for quiteawhileandhavebeenmainlyusedtolinktwo divisions redlinemakingupwhatNorthernVirginia NTRAK called the Red Line Route When...

Page 10: ...ance on the left side by having the first module to the left included in the stop block as well A tower operator will then ensure the crash free passage of the trains by aligning the turnouts cutting...

Page 11: ...otypeGordonsvillehasbeen an important rail junction since the 1850s when the Orange and Alexandriamadeaconnectionthere with the Virginia Central The prototype track plan at Gordonsvilleisrelativelysim...

Page 12: ...ration uses his own cars exclusively 5 Prototypical operation needs a vast number of people One single engineer per train is fine when the scheme is very simple and the engineer has some experience Wh...

Page 13: ...Lake Saskatchewan CA Bernard Kempinski s 14 feet long by 18 Inches wide provides room for a long Passing Siding CP321 VA Dave Davies oNeTRAK to NTRAK Adapter Module used as a lead to a NTRAK yard Baxt...

Page 14: ...foot front or back for a total maximum width of three feet 3 MODULE INTERFACESame as NTRAK with one clamp and the stan main has no impact on the loop of modules and is not important but generally the...

Page 15: ...trains looping The main attraction is the barge operation over a lake made of real water Operations follow time table and waybill instructions Several industries are served and cars are swapped with...

Page 16: ...d soon on the Internet FREMO FREMO is a group which is mainly based in Germany with some activists in other European countries There are standards for several scales and some of them HO are specalized...

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