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into proper position under the hole in center of stage.  If aperture is not properly positioned, you will observe shadows in 
the field of view when looking through the microscope. 

 
M.  Changing magnification 
 

1.  Note that each of the three objectives have a different color ring.  This permits the teacher to instruct the class to 

switch magnifications by referring to the color of the ring. 

 

2.  Total magnification obtained with each objective lens is determined by multiplying the magnification of the eyepiece 

times the magnification of the objective.  Keep in mind that as magnification is increased, field of view (area of the 
specimen seen when looking through the microscope) decreases.  You will find that you use the lower 
magnifications at most times.  Always use the lowest magnification (4x objective) when first focusing on a new 
specimen slide, as this low magnification provides the biggest field of view, there by making it easier to find and 
position the specimen within the field of view. 

 

10x eyepiece x 4x objective = 40 times mag. (biggest field of view), red color code ring 
10x eyepiece x 10x objective = 100 times mag. (smaller field of view), yellow color code ring 
10x eyepiece x 40x objective = 400 times mag. (smallest field of view), blue color code ring 

 

3.  To change magnification: 

 

a.  Rotate revolving nosepiece to position 10x objective into optical path.  Some slight adjustment of focusing knob 

may be required. 

 

b.  Rotate revolving nosepiece to position 40x objective into optical path.  Some slight adjustment of focusing knob 

may be required. 

 

4.  Note: Take care when rotating 40x objective into place.  This is the longest lens and has a spring retractable 

mechanism, which retracts slightly into its housing if the front of the lens comes in contact with the specimen slide 
while focusing the microscope.  This prevents damage to the lens or slide. 

 

 
MAINTENANCE 

 

WARNING: For your own safety, when servicing models with electric and LED illuminators, turn switch to OFF 
position and remove plug from power source before maintaining microscope.  If the power cord is worn, cut or 
damaged in anyway, have it replaced at once to avoid shock or fire hazard. 

 

OPTICAL MAINTENANCE 

 
A.  Do not attempt to disassemble any lens components.  Consult an expert technical service company when repairs not 

covered by these instructions are needed. 

 
B.  Prior to cleaning any lens surface, brush dirt and lint off lens surface with camel hair brush or compressed air.  Use of air 

in a can, available at most computer stores, is good source of clean air. 

 
C.  Do not remove eyepiece lens or objective lenses from microscope.  Clean only the outer lens surface by breathing on 

lens to dampen surface, then wipe with lens paper or cotton swab.  Avoid wiping lens surface while dry, as lenses are 
scratched very easily. 

 

MECHANICAL MAINTENANCE 

 
A.  Rack stop adjustment: Rack stop has been pre-adjusted at the factory, and should not require readjustment. 
 
B.  Coarse focus tension adjustment: This adjustment prevents the body tube from drifting down on its own weight and 

causing the image to move out to focus during viewing. 

 

1.  Tension adjustment collar is located between arm and coarse focus knob on left side of microscope. 

 

2.  With a small jeweler’s screwdriver, loosen the set screw located in one of the four holes located on tension 

adjustment collar. 

 

Summary of Contents for 106

Page 1: ...ts Inc 6508 Tri County Parkway Schertz Texas 78154 Phone 210 590 9010 Fax 210 590 1104 INSTRUCTIONS FOR MODELS 106 106 L 106 LED 109 109 L 109 LED ELEMENTARY COMPOUND MICROSCOPES Copyright 1 2 01 National Optical Scientific Instrument Inc ...

Page 2: ...ne focusing Models 106 and 109 supplied with substage mirror Models 109 109 L 109 LED feature coarse and fine focusing Ocular lens eyepiece Eyepiece tube Body tube Objective turret nosepiece Objective lens Shaft of illuminator housing Illuminator housing Disc diaphragm Stage clips Base Inclination joint Stage Arm Focusing knob Tension adjustment collar between focus knob and arm of microscope Rack...

Page 3: ... of various apertures designed to help achieve optimum resolution of the objective lens Smaller apertures used for lower magnifications and larger apertures used for higher magnifications G SAFETY RACK STOP When properly adjusted controls maximum downward travel of body tube while focusing prevents higher power objectives from breaking specimen slides prevents damage to objective lenses This safet...

Page 4: ...with an automatic trickle charge feature the red LED indicator lamp located on recharger will be illuminated when batteries are receiving maximum charge After batteries are charged the red LED indicator lamp will turn to green and charger automatically switches to trickle charge The charger can be left plugged in but for safety reasons it is a good idea to disconnect the charger from the AC wall o...

Page 5: ...ake care when rotating 40x objective into place This is the longest lens and has a spring retractable mechanism which retracts slightly into its housing if the front of the lens comes in contact with the specimen slide while focusing the microscope This prevents damage to the lens or slide MAINTENANCE WARNING For your own safety when servicing models with electric and LED illuminators turn switch ...

Page 6: ...our automatic switching recharger operates on 100 to 240 volts AC 50 60 Hz plug recharger into your AC wall outlet The red LED indicator lamp located on recharger will be illuminated when batteries are receiving maximum charge After batteries are charged the red LED indicator lamp will turn to green and charger automatically switches to trickle charge The charger can be left plugged in but for saf...

Page 7: ...ld a charge On Off rheostat control not turned far enough LED bulb burned out Recharge batteries Replace batteries Turn rheostat to On position and rotate to increase light intensity Have qualified technical service company change bulb Image does not remain in focus Eyepiece tube drops under its own weight Adjust tension of coarse focus knob see maintenance Image does not focus Cover slip on speci...

Page 8: ...t base for electric illuminator 900 Replacement substage illuminator 115v 15 watt 906 LED Replacement substage LED illuminator for cordless operation WARRANTY 5 YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY Please see our website www nationaloptical com for complete warranty details and exclusions Revised 1 18 13 ...

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