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The smaller electrolytic capacitors are very often supplied with 0.1” lead spacing. My boards 
have a hole spacing of 0.2”. This means that the underside of these radial capacitors will not 
go flat onto the board. This is deliberate to allow the water wash to work, so don’t force the 
part in too hard. The capacitors will be happy at around 0.2” above the board, with the legs 
slightly splayed. Sometimes you will get electrolytic capacitors supplied with their legs 
preformed for 0.2” (5mm) insertion. This is fine, just push them in until they stop. Cinch and 
solder as before. Make sure you get them in the right way. Electrolytic capacitors are 
polarised, and may explode if put in the wrong way. No joke. The PCB legend marks the 
positive side with a ‘+’, and its the square solder pad. Most capacitors have the ‘-’ marked 
with a stripe. Obviously, the side marked with a ‘-’ must go in the opposite hole to the one 
marked with the ‘+’ sign. Most capacitors usually have a long lead to depict the positive end 
as well.

The discrete transistors are all in the same type of packaging and therefore look the same. 
Make sure you get the NPN and PNP types in the correct places. Only the numbers on the 
side will allow you to tell them apart. Match the flat side of the device with that shown on the 
PCB legend. Push the transistor into place but don’t push too far. Leave about 0.2” (5mm) of 
the leads visible underneath the body of transistor. Turn the board over and cinch the two 
outer leads on the flip side, you can leave the middle one alone. Now solder the middle pin 
first, then the other two once the middle one has cooled solid.

Sometimes transistors come with the middle leg preformed away from the other two. This is 
all right, the part will still fit into the board. However, if I get these parts, I tend to ‘straighten’ 
the legs out by squashing gently all the three of them flat with a pair of pliers. The flat surface 
of the pliers is parallel to the flat side of the transistor.

The diodes can be treated much like resistors. However, they must go in the right way. The 
cathode is marked with a band on the body of the device. This must align with the vertical 
band on the board. In other words the point of the triangular bit points 

towards

 the cathode of 

the diode. The two diodes used in this project are 1N4148 or 1N914. They look like small 
cylinders made from a pinkish glass. The band is painted on the surface of the glass usually in 
black ink, but I have seen some devices with white markings. Either way, the band refers to 
the cathode.

I would make the board in the following order: resistors, IC sockets, small non-polar 
capacitors, transistors, electrolytic capacitors. Then the final water wash if you are using water 
washable solder. You can then solder the trimmers in place, but do not mount the pots just 
yet. The mounting of the pots and LEDs requires special attention. See later in this document 
for more details on this.

The Front Panel

On the website I have included a 1:1 FPD database of the suggested 1U front panel layout. 
Actual panels can be obtained from Schaeffer-Apparatebau of Berlin, Germany. The cost is 
about £17 for the 1U panel. VAT and the postage is extra, so it usually helps to order a few 
panels at the same time.

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Summary of Contents for MOTM-820

Page 1: ...Oakley Sound Systems Oakley Modular Series OMS 820 issue 2 The MOTM 820 Companion Module User s Guide V2 01 Tony Allgood B Eng Oakley Sound Systems CARLISLE CA4 9QR United Kingdom 1...

Page 2: ...2...

Page 3: ...shape of the waveform by introducing the usual non linearites of the exponential rise and decay Top frequency is 1KHz or so whilst the lowest frequency is so low I got bored waiting for one cycle 2 E...

Page 4: ...ules need to come apart at anytime The wires from the connectors are simply soldered to special key locations on the MOTM 820 No component changes are required to the MOTM 820 at all Inserting a jack...

Page 5: ...tput The U1 pins 5 6 7 op amp performs two important jobs Firstly it steps down the 15V swings to a more reasonable 7 5 volts This gives us the peak charging voltage for the MOTM 820 s input This is n...

Page 6: ...positive gate arrives Q9 turns on and pulls its collector down to ground or 0V This inverse version of the applied gate signal is sent to two destinations One is another transistor Q12 This is config...

Page 7: ...de which we have talked about already Also monitoring the BUFFERED voltage is a comparator based around U2 When the voltage exceeds 5V or so the comparator s output goes from 0V to 15V With the AD R s...

Page 8: ...pots have the same pin spacing Not a problem of course if you are not fitting them to the board In the UK Farnell CPC and Rapid Electronics sell the Spectrol pots for a reasonable price For the resis...

Page 9: ...reen for no particular reason other than to look like a traffic light There are five switches on this board The GATE and RESET switches are push switches These are sometimes designated SPNO single pol...

Page 10: ...m orange yellow LED R LD RESET LED 5mm green LED G LD GATE Integrated Circuits 4001 CMOS quad NOR gate U4 TL071 single FET op amp U2 TL072 dual FET op amp U3 U1 Other 4 way 0 156 Molex MTA connector P...

Page 11: ...metimes people like to substitute parts in place of my own recommendations Feel free to do this but remember that there is normally a good reason why I have selected that particular part If you do fin...

Page 12: ...lone Now solder the middle pin first then the other two once the middle one has cooled solid Sometimes transistors come with the middle leg preformed away from the other two This is all right the part...

Page 13: ...f Fit only one nut at this stage to hold the pot to the pot bracket Make sure the pot sits more or less centrally in the pot bracket with legs pointing downwards Tighten the nut up carefully being car...

Page 14: ...t matter which lead goes into which hole of the LED pad if you have used bipolar LEDs since these can go in any way The bicolour LED may go in any way around but I normally try to make sure that posi...

Page 15: ...onnected at the PCB end Use a bit of heatshrink tube to keep the end from fraying The GATE socket s signal lug goes to the pad marked GATE And the RESET socket s signal lug goes to the pad marked RESE...

Page 16: ...try again I like to use as many different colour wires as possible It makes wiring easier and looks great Each wire now needs to be soldered onto key points on the MOTM 820 PCB or sockets Trim back th...

Page 17: ...nd GATED mode Set the UP DN pot to level 7 Now press the GATE button and keep your finger there Does the GATE and SET LEDs light up immediately Does the OUT LED quickly rise in brightness Now let go o...

Page 18: ...d and fixed within one hour The minimum charge is 20GBP plus return postage costs Your comments and questions are important to both Oakley Sound and Oakley Modular In the first instance please use the...

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