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6

5. Using Your Telescope

Focusing the Telescope

With the 25mm eyepiece inserted in the diagonal, move the
telescope so the front (open) end is pointing in the general
direction of an object at least 1/4-mile away. Now, with your
fingers, slowly rotate one of the focusing knobs until the object
comes into sharp focus. Go a little bit beyond sharp focus until
the image just starts to blur again, then reverse the rotation of
the knob, just to make sure you’ve hit the exact focus point.

NOTE: The image in the telescope will appear reversed
left-to-right. This is normal for astronomical telescopes
that utilize a star diagonal. The finder scope view will be
rotated 180° (see Figure 5).

If you have trouble focusing, rotate the focusing knob so the
drawtube is in as far as it will go. Now look through the eye-
piece while slowly rotating the focusing knob in the opposite
direction. You should soon see the point at which focus is
reached.

The metal thumbscrew on the top of the body of the focuser
will lock the focuser drawtube in place once the telescope is
properly focused. Before focusing, remember to first loosen
this thumbscrew.

Viewing with Eyeglasses

If you wear eyeglasses, you may able to keep them on while
you observe, if the eyepiece has enough “eye relief” to allow
you to see the whole field of view. You can try this by looking
through the eyepiece first with your glasses on, and then with
them off, and see if the glasses restrict the view to only a por-
tion of the full field. If they do, you can easily observe with your
glasses off by just re-focusing the telescope the needed
amount. If you suffer from severe astigmatism, however, you
may find images noticeably sharper with your glasses on.

Aligning the Finder Scope

The SkyView Pro 120 EQ comes with a 6x30 achromatic find-
er scope (Figure 3a). The number 6 means six-times magnifi-
cation and the 30 indicates a 30mm diameter front lens. The
finder scope makes it easier to locate the subject you want to
observe in the telescope, because the finder scope has a
much wider field-of-view.

The finder scope uses a spring-loaded bracket that makes
alignment of the finderscope very easy. As you turn either of
the thumbscrews, the spring in the bracket’s tensioner moves
in and out to keep the finder scope secure in the bracket.

The finder scope must be aligned accurately with the tele-
scope for proper use. To align it, first aim the main telescope
at an object at least a 1/4 mile away—the top of a telephone
pole, a chimney, etc. First, loosen the R.A. and Dec. lock
levers and move the telescope until it is pointing towards the
desired object; sight along the tube to aim the telescope. Turn
the focus knob until the object is properly focused. Make sure
to position the object in the center of the telescope’s eyepiece
by turning the R.A. and Dec. slow-motion control knobs. (The
R.A. and Dec. lock levers must be tightened to use the slow-
motion control knobs).

Now look in the finder scope. Is the object visible? Ideally it will
be somewhere in the field of view. If not, some coarse adjust-
ment to the finder scope bracket’s alignment thumbscrews will
be needed until the object comes into the finder scope’s field
of view.

With the image in the finder scope’s field of view, you now
need to fine-adjust the alignment thumbscrews to center the
object on the intersection of the crosshairs. Adjust the aim of
the finder scope by turning the thumbscrews, one at a time,
until the object is centered. Make sure the object is still cen-
tered in the telescope’s eyepiece. If it not still centered in the
eyepiece you must recenter it and repeat the alignment
process.

The finder scope alignment needs to be checked before every
observing session. This can easily be done at night, before
viewing through the telescope. Choose any bright star or plan-
et, center the object in telescope eyepiece, and then adjust
the finder scope bracket’s alignment thumbscrews until the
star or planet is centered on the finder’s crosshairs.

Focusing the finder scope

If, when you look through the finder scope, the images appear
somewhat out of focus, you will need to refocus the finder
scope for your eyes. Loosen the lock ring located behind the
objective lens cell on the body of the finder scope (see Figure
3a). Back the lock ring off by a few turns, for now. Refocus the
finder scope on a distant object by threading the objective
lens cell in or out of the finderscope body. Precise focusing will
be achieved by focusing the finder scope on a bright star.
Once the image appears sharp, retighten the locking ring
behind the objective lens cell. The finder scope’s focus should
not need to be adjusted again.

View through the SkyView Pro 120 EQ

Figure 5. 

Images through the finder scope will appear

upside-down and backwards (rotated 180°). Images through  the
SkyView Pro 120 EQ with its diagonal in place will be reversed from
left-to right.

View through finder scope

Summary of Contents for SkyView Pro 120 EQ 9867

Page 1: ...roviding Exceptional Consumer Optical Products Since 1975 Customer Support 800 676 1343 E mail support telescope com Corporate Offices 831 763 7000 P O Box 1815 Santa Cruz CA 95061 Orion SkyView Pro 120 EQ 9867 Equatorial Refractor Telescope ...

Page 2: ...thumbscrew Mounting plate securing knob Counterweight shaft Counterweights Counterweight lock knobs Objective lens Optical tube Tube rings Finder scope Finder scope bracket Eyepiece Star diagonal Focus wheel Right Ascension slow motion control knob Latitude scale Latitude adjustment L bolts Center support shaft Tripod support tray Tripod leg Leg lock knobs ...

Page 3: ...ar diagonal 1 Finder scope 1 Finder scope bracket with O ring 1 Dust cover 1 Collimation tool 3 Assembly Assembling the telescope for the first time should take about 30 minutes No tools are needed other than the ones provid ed All screws should be tightened securely but be careful not to over tighten or the threads may strip Refer to Figure 1 dur ing the assembly process During assembly and anyti...

Page 4: ... will go before attaching the shaft Once the shaft is installed turn the casting counter clockwise until the top of the casting is flush with the mount 7 Remove the knurled toe saver retaining screw on the bot tom of the counterweight shaft and slide both counter weights onto the shaft Make sure the counterweight lock knobs are adequately loosened to allow the counterweight shaft to pass through t...

Page 5: ...cope To ensure smooth movement of the telescope on both axes of the equatorial mount it is imperative that the optical tube is properly balanced We will first balance the telescope with respect to the right ascension R A axis then the declination Dec axis 1 Keeping one hand on the telescope optical tube loosen the R A lock lever Make sure the Dec lock lever is locked for now The telescope should n...

Page 6: ...scope for proper use To align it first aim the main telescope at an object at least a 1 4 mile away the top of a telephone pole a chimney etc First loosen the R A and Dec lock levers and move the telescope until it is pointing towards the desired object sight along the tube to aim the telescope Turn the focus knob until the object is properly focused Make sure to position the object in the center ...

Page 7: ... loosened the entire back end of the focuser including any 1 25 diagonal and eyepiece that may be attached comes off exposing the 2 diameter focuser drawtube Now insert your 2 star diagonal into the drawtube and secure with the two thumbscrews loosened previously Insert a 2 eyepiece into the diagonal secure it in place with the thumbscrew on the diagonal and you re ready to observe Note About Chro...

Page 8: ... to a different viewing location some distance away 3 Loosen the Dec lock lever and rotate the telescope s opti cal tube until it is parallel with the right ascension axis as it is in Figure 6 4 Move the tripod so the telescope tube and right ascension axis point roughly at Polaris If you cannot see Polaris directly from your observing site consult a compass and rotate the tripod so the telescope ...

Page 9: ...tating the mount about the R A axis You will notice that the object you have previously centered moves in a circular path Use the three alignment setscrews on the polar axis finder to redirect the crosshairs of the polar finder to the apparent center of this circular path Repeat this procedure until the position that the crosshairs point to does not rotate off center when the mount is rotated in R...

Page 10: ...Figure 9a and thread the entire objective end of the finder inwards or outwards until images appear sharp Re tighten the focus lock ring Once the polar axis finder s objective lens is focused it should not need to be adjusted again Use of the Right Ascension and Declination Slow Motion Control Knobs The right ascension R A and declination Dec slow motion control knobs allow fine adjustment of the ...

Page 11: ... positive when the telescope is pointing north of the celestial equator Dec 0 and negative when the tele scope is pointing south of the celestial equator Retighten the lock lever Loosen the R A lock lever and rotate the telescope until the right ascension value from the star atlas matches the reading on the R A setting circle Remember to use the lower set of numbers on the R A setting circle Retig...

Page 12: ... through A good way to judge if the seeing is good or not is to look at bright stars about 40 above the horizon If the stars appear to twinkle the atmosphere is significantly distorting the incom ing light and views at high magnifications will not appear sharp If the stars appear steady and do not twinkle seeing conditions are probably good and higher magnifications will be possible Also seeing co...

Page 13: ... low magnifications This is because many of them are quite faint yet have some extent apparent width Deep sky objects will often disappear at higher magnifications since greater magnification inherently yields dimmer images This is not the case for all deep sky objects however Many galaxies are quite small yet are somewhat bright so higher power may show more detail The best rule of thumb with eye...

Page 14: ...cts to appear like the photographs you see in books and magazines most will look like dim gray smudges But as you become more experienced and your observing skills get sharper you will be able to ferret out more and more subtle details and structure How to Find Deep sky Objects Starhopping Starhopping as it is called by astronomers is perhaps the simplest way to hunt down objects to view in the ni...

Page 15: ...cognition Try exposure times between 1 and 10 seconds depending upon the brightness of the planet to be pho tographed and the ISO of the film being used Piggyback Photography The Moon and planets are interesting targets for the budding astrophotographer but what next Literally thousands of deep sky objects can be captured on film with a type of astrophotography called piggybacking The basic idea i...

Page 16: ... be necessary If you are unsure or uncomfortable about making optical alignment adjustments we strongly recommend that you just leave it alone Your SkyView Pro 120 EQ comes with a collimating tool Figure 15 shows the collimating tool in place Use of the collimating tool is best done during the day either outdoors or in a well lit room Point the telescope at a dark tar get of uniform brightness lik...

Page 17: ...ning fluid to a tissue never directly on the optics Wipe the lens gently in a circular motion then remove any excess fluid with a fresh lens tissue Oily fingerprints and smudges may be removed using this method Use caution rubbing too hard may scratch the lens For the objective lens clean only a small area at a time using a fresh lens tissue on each area Never reuse tissues 11 Specifications Objec...

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Page 20: ...ay Watsonville CA 95076 If the product is not registered proof of purchase such as a copy of the original invoice is required This warranty does not apply if in Orion s judgment the instrument has been abused mishan dled or modified nor does it apply to normal wear and tear This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state For further w...

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