jkf¢i
•
jPj‘D Hgf¨hV¢hJ Ugn l‘H¬ shlm ‘ jC¬D îgn Hgj‡”G.
B jufE f§h f¢¬¢“.
•
jPj‘D Hgf¨hV¢hJ Ugn lh¬M Plq¢m rhfgm ggjPg¢G Hg”§Vfhzd.
•
B jŒL flblsm lfhaVM f¢K •¨VHT
Hgf¨hV¢m’ j¥kF Hgw¬lhJ
Hga¬¢¬M: O¨V HBk…¥hV ‘/ •‘ HgPV¢R.
•
•ekhx aPK Hgf¨hV¢m ¢jL HkfuhE ggyh«. HaPK Hgf¨hV¢m td l”hK
¥¢¬ Hgj§‘¢m ‘ fu¢¬H‰ UK lwh¬V HgPVHVM ‘ Hgl‘H¬ Hglajugm.
•
¢¥F î«Hgm Hgf¨hV¢hJ Hg…hVYm lK HguVfm.
•
kkwp fu¬L îskh¬ Hgf¨hV¢hJ Ugn HglbfS÷ lK Hgll”K H™qVHV f§h.
td Phgm ‘¥‘¬ jsVF
rL fPlh¢m U¢k¢“÷ j¥kF Hglblsm HglfhaVM lv Hglh¬M HgŒhfgm ggjPg¢G
Hg”§Vfhzd: rL fPlh¢m ¢¬¢“.
qv Hgf¨hV¢m td PŒ¢fm fbsj¢”¢m ‘ Hjfv Hgjug¢lhJ HgOhwm
fhgjOgW lK Hgf¨hV¢hJ.
td Phgm lblsm Hg¥g¬ •‘ H®U¢K gglh¬M HgŒhfgm ggjPg¢G
HgӤVfhzd.
HYsG Hg¥«x HglwhF fhglhx Hg¥hVD ‘ Hgy«¢V.
rL fhsjahVM Hg¨f¢F t‘VH
‰.
td Phgm Hfjbc Hglh¬M HgŒhfgm ggjPg¢G Hg”§Vfhzd.
Ha¨T tl“ ‘ HfwR.
rL fhsjahVM Hg¨f¢F t‘VH
‰.
HgjOgW lK Hgf¨hV¢hJ
sh£L td îkŒhƒ Hgf¢zm.
Hgf¨hV¢hJ Hglsjulgm’ B ¢jL
Vl¢§h f¢K HgŒlhlm Hglk«g¢m.
¢l”k“ jsg¢l§h îgn •P¬ lVH”« j¥l¢v Hgf¨hV¢hJ Hglsjulgm •‘
lVH”« j¥l¢v HgŒlhlm HgOhwm÷ rL fhBsjubL
g¬N Hgfg¬¢m Hgjhfv g§h.
jPƒ¢VHJ Ohwm fhgf¨hV¢m lK k‘c
TLOV 9 - TLOV 5,1 AA
¢¥F •K ¢jL î¬OhG Hgf¨hV¢hJ ‘ tPw§h lK rfG Hgfhgy¢K tŒ¨. B
jjV“ H®¨…hG ¢guf‘K fhgf¨hV¢hJ.
•
¢¥F jy¢¢V Hgf¨hV¢hJ lK rfG aOW fhg».
•
HsjO¬L tŒ¨ f¨hV¢m lK Hgk‘c HgƒD ¢P¬¬I Hgwhkv
.
•
HPjVL jVj¢F H®r¨hF+/-.
•
B jjsfF td îP¬HE lhS ”§Vfd td •r¨hF Hgjyƒ¢m’ O¨V
HgPV¢R •‘ HBk…¥hV.
•
HsPF ¬Hzlh‰ Hgf¨hV¢hJ Uk¬ U¬L
HsjO¬HL Hggufm gl¬M ¨‘¢gm.
•
B jŒƒT Hgf¨hV¢hJ td HgkhV
.
•
B jPh‘G •f¬H‰ aPK Hgf¨hV¢hJ îƒH gL
j”K rhfgm ggaPK.
•
Hk«c Hgf¨hV¢hJ Hg…hVYm.
•
HgŒd Hgf¨hV¢hJ Hg…hVYm td HgPh‘¢hJ HgOhwm fj¬‘¢V Hgf¨hV¢hJ
Hglsjulgm.
£ƒH Hglkjµ l¨hfR gbzPm H®lhK H®‘V‘f¢m
17
NE
‘ BzPm H®lhK
HgOhwm fh®guhF Hg”§Vfhz¢m
51126 NE
÷ ‘ g”ki Y¢V l¨hfR
gg‘Hzp HglV‘V td HgahVc ‘ B ¢l”ki Hgs¢V td Hg¨VR Hguhlm.
Hgw¢hkm ‘ Hgukh¢m
•
HtPW fa”G ¬‘VD Phgm HguVfm’ ‘ fa”G OhW Hg¥§h«
Hg”§Vfhzd’ Hgj‘w¢bJ f¢K HgŒ‘HfS’
•Y¨¢m HgPlh¢m ‘ ahPK
Hgf¨hV¢hJ. td Phgm ‘¥‘¬ U¢‘F •”¢¬M’ B ¢¥F HsjO¬HL
HguVfm
Hg”§Vfhz¢m ‘ ahPK Hgf¨hV¢hJ. ggŒ¢hL fh™wbPhJ HsjO¬L
tά
r¨v Hgy¢hV H®wg¢m lK aV”m
OGEREP GEP
.
•
aV”m
OGEREP GEP
B jjPlG •¢m lsz‘g¢m td Phgm HgufE
td Hg¥§h« Hg”§Vfhzd
•
B jjV“ Hgf¨hV¢hJ •‘ HguVfm fhgŒVF lK lwh¬V HgPVHVM leG
•¥§«M Hgj¬tzm •‘ l‘g¬HJ HgPVHVM’ Hgo.
•
HPld HguVfm lK Hglhx’
H®l¨hV’ Hg¥g¢¬’
Hgo÷ HsjO¬Hl§h
t‘R HgVlhG •‘ H®‘PhG ¢l”K •K ¢sfF •qVHV‰ td H®«VHV’
HglPV”hJ ‘ HglP‘BJ.
•
îƒH jL
HsjO¬HL HguVfm fjPl¢G l…V¨ ’
leG HgŒ¢h¬M t‘R HgVlhG
HgkhUlm •‘ H®‘PhG •‘ H®VHqd Hgl…””m ¥¬H‰’ tïK rh¨v Hgj¢hV
HgOhW fhgjPl¢G Hgl…V¨ s‘T ¢Œ¨v HgŒ¬VM t‘VH
‰. ‘ s‘T
¢j¥¬¬
j‘«¢v HgŒ¬VM fu¬ fqum e‘HK.
•
rL fjaP¢L
H®¥«Hx HgŒhfgm ggjPV¢“ leG Hg‘shz¬ Hgwy¢VM’ Uhl‘¬
HgŒ¢h¬M ‘ ƒg“ fa”G ¬‘VD )f«¢J O…¢T(.
•
¢l”K jk±¢T
•s¨p HguVfm fŒ¨um rlhA lk¬HM ‘’
Uk¬ Hgg«‘L’
fhsjO¬HL lkj¥hJ lk«g¢m
Y¢V ”ha¨m.
•
¢¥F HgŒ¢hL
fulg¢hJ Hgk±htm lK rfG Hgfhgy¢K tŒ¨.
•
B j…“ •f¬H‰ Hgl”‘khJ Hgl¢”hk¢”¢m gguVfm •‘ HglPV”hJ’
îƒH gL
jwV– fƒg“ aV”m
OGEREP GEP
.
lkjµ l¨hfR gbzPm H®‘V‘f¢m
51126 NE
f¨hV¢m rhfgm ggaPK r¬VM
hA51 V42
lK HgVwhW lŒ…‘gm
U¬¬
2
lPV“ r¬VM
003
‘HJ
H®lhK
jkf¢i! ¢g«L ¬Hzlh
‰ ‘¥‘¬ lVHrfm •P¬ Hgfhgy¢K
•
£ƒI HguVfm B jbzL
H®¨…hG H®rG lK
63
a§V fsfF ‘¥‘¬
•¥«Hx wy¢VM ¢l”K fgu§h •‘ Hsjkahr§h.
•
B jsjO¬L
HguVfm td Hg¨VR Hguhlm’ P¢E ¢‘¥¬ lV‘V ‘ s¢hVHJ
lj‘r…m’ ‘ ”ƒg“ t‘R HglkP¬VHJ Hg‘UVM ‘ fhgŒVF lK Hg¬V¥hJ
‘ HgsbgL ‘ Uk¬ l¥hVD Hgl¢hI ‘ PlhlhJ HgsfhPm.
•
¢¥F Ugn H®¨…hG ¬Hzlh
‰ HVj¬Hx H®Pƒ¢m •ekhx HsjO¬HL
HguVfm.
•
Uk¬lh julG HguVfm Hkjfi Pjn B ¢qv H®¨…hG •¢¬¢§L
•‘ •r¬Hl§L
•‘ •¥«Hx •OVN lK Hg¥sL •‘ lbfs§L
•‘ •a¢hx •OVN fhgŒVF
lK H®¥«Hx HgljPV”m.
•
B jfgG •f¬H
‰ l”‘khJ HguVfm leG HglPV”hJ’
H®¥§«M’ H®«VHV’
Hgo.
•
B jsjO¬L
Hgfk«¢K •‘ l‘H¬ •OVN lajugm fhgŒVF lK HguVfm.
•
jL jwl¢L
HguVfm g¢jL HsjO¬Hl§h lK r
ˆfG ¨…g¢K td k…S Hg‘rJ.
HBsjljhc HglsjlV:
HPj…± ¬Hzlh‰ fl¥l‘Um f¨hV¢hJ laP‘km
gbsjO¬HL HBPj¢h¨d.
®lhK Hg¨…G: rfG jay¢G HguVfm’ HrV• ‘ Hjfv Hgjug¢lhJ Hgjhg¢m fukh¢m.
HgsVUm Hgehk¢m ‘ Hgehgem
td Hgf¬H¢m kkwp fhsjO¬HL HgsVUm H®‘gn. rfG jua¢R HgsVUm
Hgehk¢m ‘ Hgehgem’ j¶”¬ lK •K Hg¨…G r¬ j‡gT
lv HguVfm.
•
HgsVUm H®‘gn
)gglfj¬z¢K(:
Hls“ HglŒ‘¬ f”gjh Hg¢¬¢K ‘ Hqy¨ Ugn ¬‘Hsm H™sVHc÷ jjPV“
HguVfm fsVUm lP¬‘¬M
4,3
”L/HgshUm. jŒV¢fh‰.
•
HgsVUm Hgehk¢m ‘ Hgehgem
)gglPjVt¢K(:
Hls“ HglŒ‘¬ f”gjh Hg¢¬¢K ‘ Hqy¨ Ugn ¬‘Hsm H™sVHc÷ jjPV“
HguVfm fsVUm
4,5
”L/HgshUm jŒV¢fh‰ fhgksfm ggsVUm Hgehk¢m ‘
4,11
”L/HgshUm fhgksfm ggsVUm Hgehgem.
•
HgV¥‘c îgn HgOgT
:
HO…Q f¢¬“ ƒVHc jy¢¢V HgsVUm. qv Hg¢¬ H®OVN Ugn HglŒ‘¬ ‘
Hqy¨ fŒ¬l“ Ugn ¬‘Hsm H™sVHc. js¢V HguVfm îgn HgOgT.
rL fjug¢L
¨…g“ HBsjO¬HL HgwP¢p gguVfm ggŒ¢h¬M H·lkm ‘ Hglljum.
•
rfG HgjPV“ j¶”¬ •K Hg¨V¢R OhG
¸ lK H®aOhW •‘ H®a¢hx.
•
r¬ f‘qv ¢¬¢“ Ugn HglŒ‘¬ ‘ Hk±V ¬Hzlh
‰ îgn Hg¨V¢R.
•
rL fhg”fp td Hg‘rJ HglkhsF gjj¥kF Hgjwh¬lhJ.
•
rL
fjua¢R HgsVUm Hgehk¢m ‘ Hgehgem Uk¬lh ¢”‘K Hg¨…G r¬ jugL
HsjO¬HL HglŒ‘¬ ‘ HgsVUm H®‘gn ‘ Hgl”fp fa”G wP¢p.
•
jkf¢i!
•
îƒH jL HsjO¬HL
HguVfm fjPl¢G l…V¨ ’ leG HgŒ¢h¬M t‘R HgVlhG
HgkhUlm •‘ H®‘PhG •‘ H®VHqd Hgl…””m ¥¬H‰’ tïK rh¨v Hgj¢hV
HgOhW fhgjPl¢G Hgl…V¨ s‘T ¢Œ¨v HgŒ¬VM t‘VH
‰. ‘ s‘T
¢j¥¬¬
j‘«¢v HgŒ¬VM fu¬ fqum e‘HK.
HguVfm B julG€
•
j¶”¬ •K Hgf¨hV¢m lefjm td Hg¥§h« Hg”§Vfhzd.
•
îƒH P¬E fu¬ HgŒ¢hL
f¥l¢v î¥VHxHJ H™auhG f¨V¢Œm wP¢Pm •K
HglCaV H®OqV gL ¢qdx:
1
. HtPW ‘P¬M j‘w¢G Hgf¨hrm H™g”jV‘k¢m gg‘Pm HgŒ¢h¬M
)
TRATS
(.
2
. HaPK Hgf¨hV¢hJ. îƒH ±gJ Hgla”gm fu¬ HgaPK HtPW
Hgf¨hV¢hJ ‘ ahPK Hgf¨hV¢hJ td •P¬ lVH”« HgO¬lm.
•
îƒH P¬E Uk¬ Hgqy¨ Ugn ¬‘Hsm H™sVHc •K HguVfm gL
jjPV“
jƒ”V •K:
1
. Hgj¶”¬ lK •K ¬‘Hsm Hgl”fp B julG )•q‘Hx Hgj‘rT lqhxM(.
2
. Hgj¶”¬ lK •K Hgsg“ Hglwk‘c lK HgwgF’ HgOhW f¬‘Hsm
H™sVHc’ Y¢V lŒ¨‘c ‘ •ki ¢kshF fa”G wP¢p.
•
îƒH P¬E Uk¬ Hgqy¨ Ugn ¬‘Hsm Hgl”fp •K HguVfm gL
jj‘rT
jƒ”V •K:
1
. jqf¨ •rVHW Hgl”fp.
2
. j¶”¬ •K Hgsg“ Hglwk‘c lK HgwgF’ HgOhW f¬‘Hsm Hgl”fp’
Y¢V lŒ¨‘c ‘ •ki ¢kshF fa”G wP¢p.
•
fhgksfm ®¢m la”gm khj¥m UK jy¢¢V HgsVUm’
HjwG f¶P¬ lVH”«
HgO¬lm.
•
•ekhx HgaPK f‘Hs¨m ‘P¬M Hgj‘w¢G B ¢”‘K lK Hgll”K HsjO¬HL
HguVfm’ îƒH gL
¢P¬E ƒg“ •PqV HguVfm îgn •P¬ lVH”« HgO¬lm.
•
B ¢¥F gguVfm •f¬H
‰ •K jjŒ¬L
ƒHj¢h‰’ td Phgm U”S ƒg“ HjwG f¶P¬
lVH”« HgO¬lm.
•
îƒH P¬E Uk¬ gP±m H™auhG •K •±§VJ HguVfm HgljPV”m HglCaV
H®PlV’ HjwG f¶P¬ lVH”« HgO¬lm.
•
îƒH ”hkJ U¥gm r¢h¬M HguVfm ljwgfm kkwp fjaP¢L
rq¢F HglŒ‘¬
)Hgl‘¥‘¬ td Hglk¨Œm Hgs…g¢m gguVfm( ‘ ‘wbJ Hgu¥bJ
fhsjO¬HL aPL
•‘ «¢‘J O…¢…m.
•
td Phgm HPjVHR glfhJ HguVfm Hgwy¢VM )Hg”ahthJ ‘ •q‘Hx
Hgj‘rT(’ rL
fjy¢¢V£h.
•
td Phgm •K HguVfm gL
julG fhgVYL lK ¥l¢v Hg…P‘whJ’
HjwG
f¶P¬ lVH”« HgO¬lm.
w¢hkm ‘ •lhK HguVfm
r‘HU¬ ggŒ¢h¬M H·lkm
Hgla”bJ Hgll”km€
