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© 2016  Pentair Equipment Protection

89114993

- 10 -

PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION

If electrical power to the air conditioner is interrupted and reapplied immediately, (within 3 to 5 seconds), the 

compressor may not restart due to the high back pressure of the compressor. It takes a minimum of one (1) 

minute after shut-down for the compressor suction and discharge pressures to equalize in order for the air 

conditioner to restart.
Operating the air conditioner below the minimum ambient temperature or above the maximum ambient 

temperatures indicated on the nameplate voids all warranties.
It is recommended that the warranty section of this manual be read in order to familiarize yourself with 

parameters of restricted operation.
The moisture that the enclosure air can contain is limited. If moisture flows from the drain tube continuously this 

can only mean that ambient air is entering the enclosure. Be aware that frequent opening of the enclosure’s door 

admits humid air, which the air conditioner must then dehumidify.
Units with the optional malfunction switch have a normally open connection between the red & yellow wires and 

normally closed with the red and blue wires. During alarm the red and yellow wires will be closed and the blue 

and red wires will be open.
Maximum electrical ratings for the switch are 13A for 120 VAC and 10A for 240 VAC.

MAINTENANCE

COMPRESSOR

The compressor requires no maintenance. It is hermetically sealed, properly lubricated at the factory and should 

provide years of satisfactory operating service.
Should the refrigerant charge be lost, recharging ports (access fittings) on the suction and discharge sides of the 

compressor are provided for recharging and/or checking suction and discharge pressures.
Under no circumstances should the access fitting covers be loosened, removed or tampered with.
Breaking of seals on compressor access fittings during warranty period will void warranty on hermetic system.
Recharging ports are provided for the ease and convenience of reputable refrigeration repair service personnel 

for recharging the air conditioner.

INLET AIR FILTER

Proper maintenance of the inlet air filter, located behind the front cover, will assure normal operation of the air 

conditioner. If filter maintenance is delayed or ignored, the maximum ambient temperatures under which the unit 

is designed to operate will be decreased.
If the compressor’s operating temperature increases above designed conditions due to a dirty or clogged filter 

(or plugged condenser coil), the air conditioner’s compressor will stop operating due to actuation of the thermal 

overload cutout switch located on the compressor housing. As soon as the compressor temperature has dropped 

to within the switch’s cut-in setting, the compressor will restart automatically. However the above condition will 

continue to take place until the filter has been cleaned or replaced.
It is recommended that power to the air conditioner be interrupted intentionally when abnormally high 

compressor operating temperature causes automatic shutdown of the unit. The above described shutdown 

is symptomatic of clogged or dirty filter, thus causing a reduction in cooling airflow across the surface of the 

compressor and condenser coil.
Do not run the air conditioner for extended periods of time with the filter removed. Particles of dust, lint, etc., can 

plug the fins of the condenser coil which will give the same reaction as a plugged filter. The condenser coil is not 

visible through the filter opening, so protect it with a filter.
Continued operation under the above conditions can and will damage and shorten compressor life. The air 

conditioner is available with an easily removable inlet filter to facilitate necessary cleaning. There should be no 

reason to neglect this necessary maintenance.

Summary of Contents for spectracool 21

Page 1: ... 2016 Pentair Equipment Protection 89114993 Rev B P N 89114993 T SERIES Air Conditioner T20 Model INSTRUCTION MANUAL ...

Page 2: ...he air conditioner before servicing WARNING TABLE OF CONTENTS IMPORTANT NOTICE 2 RECEIVING THE AIR CONDITIONER 3 HANDLING AND TESTING THE AIR CONDITIONER 3 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS 4 Design Data 4 Dimensional Drawing 4 Mounting Cutout Dimensions 5 Components List 5 Wire Diagrams 6 Without Heat 6 With Heat 7 Schematic 8 TEMPERATURE CONTROL 9 Units With heat 9 General Information 9 Example 9 To cha...

Page 3: ...ITY BEFORE MOUNTING THE AIR CONDITIONER TO THE ENCLOSURE Refer to the nameplate for proper electrical current requirements and then connect the power cord to a properly grounded power supply Minimum circuit ampacity should be at least 125 of the amperage shown in the design data section for the appropriate model No other equipment should be connected to this circuit to prevent overloading Operate ...

Page 4: ...us downward slope A slight elevation of the tube could result in secondary trap FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN OVERFLOWING OF THE CONDENSATE DRAIN PAN 6 Refer to top of nameplate for electrical requirements Connect the power cord to a properly grounded power supply Use of an extension cord is not recommended Electrical circuit should be fused with slow blow or HACR circuit br...

Page 5: ...01 12 1012 02 Capacitor Compressor 89107709 89106525 Capacitor Condenser Impeller S 1353 1 52 6084 02 Coil Condenser 20 1020 02 20 1020 02 Coil Condenser Coated 20 1020 01 20 1020 01 Coil Evaporator 20 1021 00 20 1021 00 Compressor 89109872 89109873 Filter Air Reusable 89057620 89057620 Filter Dryer 52 6028 03 52 6028 03 Service Cord 52 6035 140 52 6035 141 Thermal Overload Compressor 89109877 891...

Page 6: ... 2016 Pentair Equipment Protection 89114993 6 WIRE DIAGRAMS WITHOUT HEAT 89114860 ...

Page 7: ... 2016 Pentair Equipment Protection 89114993 7 WITH HEAT 89109602 ...

Page 8: ... 2016 Pentair Equipment Protection 89114993 8 SCHEMATIC ...

Page 9: ...ounter clockwise for warmer settings Reinstall the nylon plugs DIAL RANGES The cooling thermostat dial range is from 70 F to 100 F The heating thermostat dial range is from 55 F to 65 F The air conditioners are equipped with thermostat stop screws to limit the ranges Removing the cooling stop screws for any purposes other than testing the operation of the air conditioner may cause limited cooling ...

Page 10: ...ned removed or tampered with Breaking of seals on compressor access fittings during warranty period will void warranty on hermetic system Recharging ports are provided for the ease and convenience of reputable refrigeration repair service personnel for recharging the air conditioner INLET AIR FILTER Proper maintenance of the inlet air filter located behind the front cover will assure normal operat...

Page 11: ... the filters with RP Super Filter Coat adhesive When spraying filter do so from both sides for maximum concentration of adhesive CONDENSER AND EVAPORATOR AIR MOVERS Fan and impeller motors require no maintenance All bearings shafts etc are lubricated during manufacturing for the life of the motor Operation of the air conditioner in areas containing airborne caustics or chemicals can rapidly deteri...

Page 12: ...airflow YES proceed to step 6 NO possible problem Defective thermostat Open motor winding Stuck impeller motor Obstructed wheel Repair or Replace defective part 6 Carefully check the compressor for operation motor should cause slight vibration and the outer case of the compressor should be warm Is the compressor showing signs of this YES wait 5 minutes then proceed to step 7 NO possible problem De...

Page 13: ...rt but won t run Low line voltage at start Should be 10 rated voltage Compressor motor stuck Bad contactor Bad overload switch Bad run start capacitor Unit blows breakers Undersized breaker fuse or not time delayed Short in system Getting water in enclosure Drain plugged Drain tube kinked Enclosure not sealed allowing humidity in Mounting gasket damaged For additional technical information i e amp...

Page 14: ...ir Equipment Protection label affixed to product without written Pentair Equipment Protection approval Pentair Equipment Protection must be notified of a claim in writing not later than fourteen 14 days from the date when Buyer has become aware of such occurrence or where the defect is such that it may cause damage immediately such notice containing a description of how the defect manifests itself...

Page 15: ...is fee If approval is not received within 30 days material will be scrapped and all shipping expenses and corresponding analysis fees will be billed to Buyer E At Buyer s request Failure Analysis can be provided by Pentair Equipment Protection for warrantable goods at no charge Failure analysis for non warranty repairs are subject to a 150 per hour Engineering charge plus any other incurred testin...

Page 16: ... 2016 Pentair Equipment Protection 89114993 Rev B P N 89114993 Pentair Equipment Protection 2100 Hoffman Way Minneapolis MN 55303 USA 1 763 422 2211 1 763 576 3200 PentairProtect com ...

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