Indications
22
PHYSIOTHERM-S
7.1.6
Distortions, dislocations, contusions
Definition:
Twisted joints, overextended joints, sprains, dislocations (luxation), crushing, injury
due to brute force (contusion), always consider the possibility of fracture!
Goal of
treatment:
Pain relief, local stimulation of perfusion, hematoma resorption, luxations must
first be set and immobilized until capsules are healed
Favourable
combination
s:
Electrotherapy, ultrasonic therapy, ice treatment in acute condition
Heat therapy – short-wave (not in acute phase)
Mode Pulsed
mode
Applicator
Plate electrodes / diode; diode (subacute)
Location of treatment
Irradiation of the joint
Electrode-skin distance
Active: 2 cm – 4 cm
Passive: 2 cm – 4 cm
Duration of treatment
5 min – 10 min
Subacute: 10 min – 15 min
Treatment dosage
Dosage: 2 – 3
Subacute: Dosage: 1
12 Watt middle power
Treatment interval
Daily
5 – 10 treatments
Important!
Contraindication: Heat therapy in all acute phases, fresh
haematoma!
The use of coil (diode / diplode) electrodes rather than capacitor (dielectric-field) electrodes is
recommended.
7.1.7
Epicondylitis
Definition:
Tennis elbow, inflammation of tendon attachments on cubital or radial part of
elbow joint (humeral)
Goal of treatment:
Pain relief, elimination of irritation
Favourable
combinations:
Ultrasonic therapy, electrotherapy (combined therapy), ice treatment, heat
therapy only in chronic condition
Heat therapy – short-wave (not in acute phase)
Mode Pulsed
mode
Applicator diode
Location of treatment
Lateral irradiation of joint
Electrode-skin distance
Electrode in contact with skin
Duration of treatment
10 min – 15 min
Treatment dosage
Dosage: 2 – 3
Subacute: Dosage: 1
16 Watt middle power
Treatment interval
Daily
5 – 10 treatments
Important! Contraindication:
Heat therapy in all acute phases!