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16

MAINTENANCE

BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 9)

•     Raise mower to highest position to allow access to 

blades.

•      Remove blade bolt, lock washer and fl at washer se cur ing 

blade.

•      Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up 

towards deck as shown.

IMPORTANT:

 TO ENSURE PROPER ASSEMBLY, CENTER 

HOLE IN BLADE MUST ALIGN WITH STAR ON MANDREL 
ASSEMBLY.

•     Reassemble blade bolt, lock washer and fl at washer 

in exact order as shown.

•      Tight en blade bolt se cure ly (27-35 Ft. Lbs. torque).

IMPORTANT

:   BLADE BOLT IS HEAT TREATED. IF BOLT NEEDS 

REPLACING, REPLACE ONLY WITH APPROVE BOLT SHOWN 
IN THE REPAIR PARTS.

TRAILING EDGE UP

FLAT 
WASHER

LOCK 
WASHER

BLADE

MANDREL
ASSEMBLY

BLADE BOLT 

FIG. 9

TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 10)

NOTE:

  We do not recommend sharpening blade - but if 

you do, be sure the blade is balanced.

Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced.  An un-
balanced blade will cause excessive vibration and even tual 
damage to mower and engine.
•      The blade can be sharpened with a fi le or on a grind-

ing wheel.  Do not attempt to sharpen while on the 
mower.

•      To check blade balance, you will need a 5/8" diameter 

steel bolt, pin, or a cone balancer.  (When using a 
cone balancer, follow the instructions supplied with 
bal anc er).

NOTE: 

 Do not use a nail for balancing blade.  The lobes of 

the center hole may appear to be centered, but are not.

CEN TER 
HOLE

STAR

TRACTOR

Always observe safety rules when per form ing any main-
 te nance.

BRAKE OPERATION

If tractor requires more than fi ve (5) feet to stop at highest 
speed in high est gear on a level, dry concrete or paved 
surface, then brake must be checked and ad just ed. (See 
“TO ADJUST BRAKE” in the Ser 

vice and Ad just ments 

section of this manual).

TIRES

•         Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See “PROD UCT 

SPEC I FI CA TIONS” section of this man ual).

•      Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemi-

 cals which can harm rubber.

•     Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and 

other hazards that may cause tire damage.

NOTE: 

To seal tire punctures and pre vent fl at tires due to 

slow leaks, tire sealant may be purchased from your local 
parts dealer. Tire sealant also pre vents tire dry rot and 
corrosion.

OPERATOR PRESENCE SYS TEM AND REVERSE OP-
ERATION SYSTEM (ROS)

Be sure operator presence and reverse operation sys tems 
are work ing properly.  If your tractor does not function as 
described, repair the problem immediately.
•      The engine should not start unless the brake pedal is 

fully de pressed, and the attachment clutch con trol is 
in the dis en gaged position.

CHECK OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM
•         When the engine is running, any attempt by the op er a tor 

to leave the seat without fi rst setting the parking brake 
should shut off the engine.

•      When the engine is running and the at tach ment clutch 

is engaged, any attempt by the operator to leave the 
seat should shut off the engine.

•     The attachment clutch should never operate unless 

the operator is in the seat.

CHECK REVERSE OPERATION (ROS) SYSTEM
•      When the engine is running with the ignition switch in 

the engine "ON" position and the at tach ment clutch 
engaged, any attempt by the operator to shift into 
reverse should shut off the engine.

•      When the engine is running with the ignition switch in 

the ROS "ON" position and the at tach ment clutch en-
gaged, any attempt by the operator to shift into reverse 
should NOT shut off the engine.

BLADE CARE

For best results mower blades must be kept sharp.  Re place 
bent or damaged blades.

CAUTION:  Use only a replacement blade 
approved by the manufacturer of your 
tractor. Using a blade not approved 
by the manufacturer of your tractor is 
hazardous, could damage your tractor 
and void your warranty.

828

ROS "ON" POSITION

ENGINE "ON" POSITION
(NORMAL OPERATING)

Summary of Contents for 197022

Page 1: ... EYE PROTECTION DURING OPERATION Visit our website www poulan com WARNING Read this Manual and follow allWarnings and Safety Instructions Failure to do so can result in serious injury IMPORTANT MANUAL Do Not Throw Away 197022 02 25 05 TR Printed in U S A 02478 ...

Page 2: ... parking brake stop engine and remove keys before dismounting Disengage blades when not mowing Shut off engine and wait for all parts to come to a complete stop before cleaning the machine removing the grass catcher or unclogging the discharge guard Operate machine only in daylight or good artificial light Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs Watch for traffic w...

Page 3: ...h towed equipment except at the hitch point Follow the manufacturer s recommendation for weight limits for towed equipment and towing on slopes Never allow children or others in or on towed equip ment On slopes the weight of the towed equipment may cause loss of traction and loss of control Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop V SERVICE SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE To avoid personal injury ...

Page 4: ...or near any unimprovedforest covered brush coveredorgrass covered land unless the engine s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws if any If a spark arrester is used it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest authorized service center department SAFETY RULES 2 ...

Page 5: ...g Wheel Insert 1 Large Flat Washer Steering Boot Seat 2 Keys Slope Sheet Key 1 Oil Drain Tube 1 Hex Bolt 5 16 18 x 4 1 5 16 Lock Washer Steering Extension Shaft Steering Wheel Adapter 1 Bolt 1 Washer 17 32 x 1 3 16 x 12 Gauge 1 Lock Washer 1 2 ...

Page 6: ...ING WHEEL Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing straight forward Remove steering wheel adapter from steering wheel and slide adapter onto steering shaft extension Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal left to right and slide inside boot and onto adapter Assemble large flat washer 5 16 lock washer 5 16 hex bolt and tighten securely Snap steering wheel insert into ...

Page 7: ... pleted Check engine oil level and fill fuel tank with gasoline Place freewheel control in transmission engaged position see TO TRANSPORT in Operation section of this manual Sit on seat in operating position depress clutch brake pedal and set the parking brake Place motion control lever in neutral N position Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to its highest position Startthee...

Page 8: ... Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely All tires are properly inflated For shipping purposes the tires were overinflated at the factory Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side to side front to rear for best cutting results Tires must be properly inflated for leveling Check mower and drive belts Be sure they are routed properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers Check wiri...

Page 9: ...s injury or death The safety alert symbol is used to identify safety inform ation about hazards which can result in death serious injury and or property damage DANGER indicates a hazard which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury WARNING indicates a hazard which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury CAUTION indicates a hazard which if not avoided might result in mi...

Page 10: ... the engine FREEWHEEL CONTROL Disengages transmission for pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off LIFT LEVER PLUNGER Used to release attachment lift lever when changing its position LIGHT SWITCH Turns the headlights on and off LIFT LEVER PLUNGER ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER PARKING BRAKE IGNITION SWITCH THROTTLE CHOKE CONTROL ROS ON POSITION MOTION CONTROL LEVER CLUTCH BRAKE PEDAL FIG 4 ...

Page 11: ...NGINE Move throttle control between half and full speed fast position NOTE Failure to move throttle control between half and fullspeed fast position beforestoppingmaycauseengine to backfire Turn ignition key to OFF position and remove key Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent unauthorized use Never use choke to stop engine 02921 PARKING BRAKE ENGAGED POSITION MOTION CONTROL LEVER THROT...

Page 12: ...ord etc DEFLECTOR SHIELD FIG 6 TO OPERATE MOWER See Fig 6 Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine You must remain fully and centrally positioned in the seat to prevent the engine from hesitating or cutting off when operating your equipment on ro...

Page 13: ...pty Use fresh fuel next season See Storage Instructions for additional information Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur Transmission Engaged Transmission Disengaged TO START ENGINE See Fig 4 When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine has run out of fuel it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from the tank to the eng...

Page 14: ...ION REQUIRE REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT IT SHOULD BE PURGED AFTER REINSTALLATION BEFORE OPERATING THE TRACTOR Place tractor safely on level surface with engine off and parking brake set Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling position See TOTRANSPORT in this section of manual Sitting in the tractor seat start engine After the engine is running move throttle contr...

Page 15: ...res 2 Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions E N G I N E Replace Oil Filter If equipped Check Transaxle Cooling Check V Belts Replace Fuel Filter 3 2 2 2 2 3 Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil 4 Not required if equipped with maintenance free battery 5 Tighten front axle pivot bolt to 35 ft lbs maximum Do not overtighten 1 1 2 2 4 5 Change Engine Oil without...

Page 16: ...CIFICATIONS section of this manual Keep tires free of gasoline oil or insect control chemi cals which can harm rubber Avoid stumps stones deep ruts sharp objects and other hazards that may cause tire damage NOTE To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due to slow leaks tire sealant may be purchased from your local parts dealer Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and corrosion OPERATOR PR...

Page 17: ...argingsystemwhichissufficient for normal use However periodic charging of the battery with an automotive charger will extend its life Keep battery and terminals clean Keep battery bolts tight Keep small vent holes open Recharge at 6 10 amperes for 1 hour NOTE The original equipment battery on your tractor is maintenance free Do not attempt to open or remove caps or covers Adding or checking level ...

Page 18: ...ssion will shorten the useful life of your tractor Use compressed air or a leaf blower to remove grass leaves and trash from tractor and mower CLEAN AIR SCREEN Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent engine damage from overheating Clean with a wire brush or compressed air to remove dirt and stubborn dried gum fibers AIR FILTER Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air f...

Page 19: ...i swaybar from chassis bracket by re moving retainer spring Disconnect suspension arms from rear deck brackets by removing retainer springs Disconnect front links from deck by removing retainer springs Raise lift lever to raise suspension arms Slide mower out from under tractor IMPORTANT IFANATTACHMENTOTHERTHANTHEMOWER DECK IS TO BE MOUNTED ON THE TRACTOR REMOVE THE FRONTLINKSANDHOOKTHECLUTCHSPRIN...

Page 20: ...ent nut on that side To lower one side of mower loosen lift link adjustment nut on that side NOTE Threefullturnsofadjustmentnutwillchangemower height about 1 8 Recheck measurements after adjusting FRONT TO BACK ADJUSTMENT See Figs 17 and 18 IMPORTANT DECK MUST BE LEVEL SIDE TO SIDE IF THE FOLLOWINGFRONT TO BACKADJUSTMENTISNECESSARY BE SURE TO ADJUST BOTH FRONT LINKS EQUALLY SO MOWER WILL STAY LEVE...

Page 21: ...stance between brake operating arm and nut A on brake rod If distance is other than 1 9 16 loosen jam nut and turn nut A until distance becomes 1 9 16 Retighten jam nut against nut A Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in transmission engaged position Road test tractor for proper stopping distance as stated above Readjust if necessary If stopping distance is still greater than five 5 ...

Page 22: ...rom chassis and then from the fully charged battery RED cable last from both batteries TO ADJUST STEERING WHEEL ALIGN MENT If steering wheel crossbars are not horizontal left to right whenwheelsarepositionedstraightforward removesteer ing wheel and reassemble per instructions in the Assembly section of this manual FRONT WHEEL TOE IN CAMBER The front wheel toe in and camber are not adjustable on yo...

Page 23: ...e connected first to prevent sparking from acci dental grounding Lift seat pan to raised position DisconnectBLACKbatterycablefirstthenREDbattery cable and carefully remove battery from tractor Install new battery with terminals in same position as old battery First connect RED battery cable to positive terminal with hex bolt and keps nut as shown Tighten securely Slide terminal cover over terminal...

Page 24: ...FUEL SYSTEM PARTS SUCH AS CARBURETOR FUEL FILTER FUEL HOSE OR TANK DURING STORAGE ALSO EXPERIENCE INDICATES THAT ALCOHOL BLENDED FUELS CALLED GASOHOL OR USING ETHANOLORMETHANOL CANATTRACTMOISTUREWHICH LEADSTOSEPARATIONANDFORMATIONOFACIDSDURING STORAGE ACIDIC GAS CAN DAMAGE THE FUEL SYSTEM OF AN ENGINE WHILE IN STORAGE Empty the fuel tank by starting the engine and let it run until the fuel lines a...

Page 25: ...ignition switch 7 Check replace ignition switch 8 Faulty solenoid or starter 8 Check replace solenoid or starter 9 Faulty operator presence switch es 9 Contact an authorized service center department Engine clicks but will not 1 Weak or dead battery 1 Recharge or replace battery start 2 Corroded battery terminals 2 Clean battery terminals 3 Loose or damaged wiring 3 Check all wiring 4 Faulty solen...

Page 26: ... pressure 5 Check tires for proper air pressure 6 Worn bent or loose blade 6 Replace sharpen blade Tighten blade bolt 7 Buildup of grass leaves and trash under mower 7 Clean underside of mower housing 8 Mower drive belt worn 8 Replace mower drive belt 9 Blades improperly installed 9 Reinstall blades sharp edge down 10 Improper blades used 10 Replace with blades listed in this manual 11 Clogged mow...

Page 27: ...used for rental or commercial purposes is limited to 90 days from the date of original purchase 5 This Warranty applies only to products which have been properly assembled adjusted operated and maintained in accor dance with the instructions furnished This Warranty does not apply to any product which has been subjected to alteration misuse abuse improper assembly or installation delivery damage or...

Page 28: ...28 SERVICE NOTES ...

Page 29: ...the face Do not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees Make turns gradually to prevent tipping or loss of control Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes 1 Fold this page along dotted line indicated above 2 Hold page before you so that its left edge is vertically parallel to a tree trunk or other upright structure 3 Sight across the fold in the direction of hill slope you want to me...

Page 30: ...tion of part For Techical Assistance call 1 800 829 5886 For a Parts Manual go to our website www poulan com support asp NOTE Electrolux Home Products provides parts and service through its authorized distributors and dealers therefore all requests for parts and service should be directed to your local dealer s The philosophy of Electrolux Home Products is to continually improve all of its product...

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