Poulan Pro 402557 Operator'S Manual Download

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MAINTENANCE

V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours
of operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not
ad just able. Re place belts if they begin to slip from wear.

TRANSAXLE COOLING

The transmission fan and cooling fi ns should be kept clean
to assure proper cooling.

Do not attempt to clean fan or transmission while engine
is running or while the transmission is hot. To prevent pos-
si ble damage to seals, do not use high pressure water or
steam to clean transaxle.
• Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan blades are intact and

clean.

• Inspect cooling fi ns for dirt, grass clippings and other

materials. To prevent damage to seals, do not use
compressed air or high pressure sprayer to clean cool-
ing fi ns.

TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID

The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fl uid main te -
nance is not required for the life of the transaxle. Should
the transaxle ever leak or require servicing, contact your
near est au tho rized ser vice center/department.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Figs. 14 and 15)

Determine temperature range expected before oil change.
All oil must meet API service classifi cation SG-SL.
•      Be sure tractor is on level surface.
•      Oil will drain more freely when warm.
•      Catch oil in a suitable container.
•      Remove oil fi ll cap/dipstick. Be careful not to allow dirt

to enter the engine when changing oil.

463

CLOSED AND
LOCKED
POSITION

YEL LOW
CAP

DRAIN
TUBE

OIL DRAIN VALVE

FIG. 15

FIG. 14

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classifi cation SG-SL. Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating temperature.

NOTE:

Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.)

improve starting in cold weather, they will result in increased
oil consumption when used above 32°F. Check your engine
oil level more frequently to avoid possible engine damage
from running low on oil.

Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least
once a year if the tractor is not used for 50 hours in one
year.

Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fi ll
cap/dipstick securely each time you check the oil level.

TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES

-20

100

-30

-20

-10

5W-30

SAE 30

oil_visc_chart1_e

• Remove yellow cap from end of drain valve and install

the drain tube onto the fi tting.

CLEAN AIR SCREEN

Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent
engine dam age from overheating. Clean with a wire brush
or compressed air to re move dirt and stubborn dried gum
fi bers.

AIR FILTER

Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air fi lter.
Service air cleaner more often under dusty conditions. See
Engine Manual.

ENGINE OIL FILTER

Replace the engine oil fi lter every season or every other
oil change if the tractor is used more than 100 hours in
one year.

MUFFLER

Inspect and replace corroded muffl er and spark arrester
(if equipped) as it could create a fi re hazard and/or dam-
age.

SPARK PLUGS

Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing
season or after every 100 hours of operation, whichever
occurs fi rst. Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in
“PROD UCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual.

• Unlock drain valve by pushing inward and turning

coun ter clock wise.

• To open, pull out on the drain valve.
• After oil has drained completely, close and lock the

drain valve by pushing inward and turning clockwise
until the pin is in the locked position as shown.

• Remove the drain tube and replace the cap onto to the

bottom fi tting of the drain valve.

• Refi ll engine with oil through oil fi ll dipstick tube. Pour

slowly. Do not overfi ll. For approximate capacity see
“PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this man-
u al.

• Use gauge on oil fi ll cap/dipstick for checking level.

Insert dipstick into the tube and rest the oil fi ll cap on
the tube. Do not thread the cap onto the tube when
taking reading. Keep oil at “FULL” line on dipstick.
Tighten cap onto the tube securely when fi nished.