Section 16: SUSPENSION
PA1593
4
WARNING
To prevent personal injury, do not apply more
than 10 psi (69 kPa) of air pressure to the
uninstalled air spring.
2.1.2
Removal
NOTE
Front suspension air springs can be removed
without removing the entire axle assembly.
1. Safely support vehicle at the recommended
body jacking points. To gain access to a
given air spring, the corresponding wheel
can be removed as follows.
a) Jack vehicle until the tire clears the
ground, and place safety supports
underneath body.
CAUTION
Only the recommended jacking points must be
used as outlined in Section 18, “Body”.
b) Support the axle with a suitable hydraulic
floor jack at the recommended jacking
point.
c) Remove wheel.
2. Exhaust compressed air from accessory air
tank by opening drain cock under reservoir.
3. Disconnect the height control valve link and
pull down the overtravel lever to ensure all
air is exhausted from air springs.
NOTE
While performing this step, do not change the
height control valve overtravel lever
adjustment.
4. Disconnect air line from air spring, remove
elbow (if applicable), and cover both the line
end and fitting to prevent the entry of foreign
matter.
5. Remove the air spring upper nut, and then
the two lower nuts. Remove air spring.
2.1.3
Installation
1. Compress air spring as necessary, then
aligning studs with their holes, position air
spring between both the lower and upper
supports. Thread the lower nuts and the
small upper nut a few turns.
NOTE
To facilitate air spring installation, compress it
manually then put a piece of tape over the air
line threaded fitting. This prevents air from
getting back into the bag and keeps it
compressed, thus enabling to place the bag in
between the mounting plates and greatly
easing installation.
2. Tighten the lower stud nuts, and then the
upper one to appropriate torque (see Torque
Table 1).
3. Thread the remaining upper nut (large nut)
and tighten to appropriate torque (see
Torque Table 1).
4. Install elbow (if applicable), then connect air
line.
5. Connect the height control valve link.
6. Build up air pressure in system.
NOTE
To accelerate this operation, air reservoirs can
be filled from an exterior air supply connected
to the accessory tank fill valve or to the
emergency fill valve.
7. Check operation of bellows, and with the
primary air system at normal operating
pressure (95 – 125 psi (655 – 860 kPa)),
coat the air line connections and air spring
mounting areas with a water and soap
solution. Bubbles will indicate an air leak,
and none is permissible. Repair or replace
defective parts.
8. Reinstall
wheel.
9. Remove the hydraulic floor jack from under
the axle, then lower vehicle to ground.
2.2 SHOCK
ABSORBERS
Double-action, telescoping-type shock
absorbers ensure a smooth ride and enhance
vehicle stability on the road. The front axle is
provided with two shock absorbers (Fig. 1, 2,
and 4).
Shock absorbers are non-adjustable and non-
repairable. Maintenance requirements involve
replacement of the rubber mounting bushings,
and tightening of all shock absorber pins at the
proper torque (see Torque Table 1) when shock
Summary of Contents for X3-45 2016
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Page 16: ...Section 00 GENERAL INFORMATION PA1593 12 FIGURE 12 METRIC US STANDARD CONVERSION TABLE 00005...
Page 17: ...Section 00 GENERAL INFORMATION 13 PA1593 FIGURE 13 CONVERSION CHART 00006...
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Page 72: ...Section 04 EXHAUST AND AFTERTREATMENT SYSTEM PA1593 14 7 TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS...
Page 73: ...SECTION 04 EXHAUST AND AFTERTREATMENT SYSTEM PA1593 15...
Page 74: ...Section 04 EXHAUST AND AFTERTREATMENT SYSTEM PA1593 16...
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Page 176: ...SECTION 06B ELECTRICAL 38 overcurrent working Circuit 306 shorted to ground...
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Page 205: ...Section 09 PROPELLER SHAFT PA1593 3 FIGURE 1 PROPELLER SHAFT ASSEMBLY 09002...
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Page 295: ...SECTION 16 SUSPENSION PA1593 9 2 5 TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS...
Page 296: ...Section 16 SUSPENSION PA1593 10...
Page 297: ...Section 16 SUSPENSION PA1593 11...
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Page 413: ...Section 22 HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING PA1593 15 FIGURE 18 REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT CENTRAL SYSTEM...
Page 433: ...Section 22 HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING PA1593 35 FIGURE 36 CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEM COMPONENTS...