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mail through the wire, or a crushed or pinched
wire) if the 4 in 1 indicates a short. A visual
examination of the RJ connectors may reveal
the fault---but keep in mind that what-ever the
cause of a connector problem (i.e. mis-wiring
improper stripping of the wire, bad crimp, etc.)
The only solution is to replace the connector.
Consequently, it is not necessary for the user
to know the exact cause of the problem,
simply to make sure that he installs the new
connector correctly!
6. Conflicting Results:
Sometimes, the tests
results of the 4 in 1 seem to conflict with the
performance of the cable---i.e., the cable
tests badly but works OK, or vice versa. The
following items list some of the reasons why.
6.1 The 4 in 1 indicates the cable is not
working, but my LAN works OK:
Installed LAN cables with RJ-45 connectors
that have been in service and working OK
may test as Open, Shorted, or Crossed.
Here’s why---The EIA/TIA 568 standard for
LAN cable only uses 4 of the wires in the
eight-wire cable. The other 4 wires in the
cable may have faults, but these will not
affect the operation of the LAN. The 4 in _
tests all of the wires in the LAN cable, and
identifies the faults, even though these wires
may not being used in the LAN system. Not
all LAN cables are wired straight through
Crossover cables used on LANs are
Summary of Contents for 15-AT002
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