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General Guidelines

Time and Temperature Display

Center Dot: Time

A  center  dot  appears  during 

time  display.  It  separates  hours 

from  minutes  (i.e.  1  hour,  30 

minutes  displays  as  01.30). 

During temperature display, the 

dot disappears.

Right-Hand Dot: 

°

C

When  temperature  is  dis-

played in °C, a dot appears in 

the lower right. In °F display, 

it disappears. You can choose 

between  Fahrenheit  and 

Celsius display. See page 9.

Operation Begins from the IdLE Display

IdLE

 must appear before you can fi re the kiln

 

If 

CPLt

STOP

,  or other message appears instead of  

IdLE

 when the kiln is fi rst turned on, press the 

START/

STOP

 key (the key with the circular arrow). 

IdLE

 will 

appear.

  If  you  press  the 

START/STOP 

during  a  fi ring, 

STOP

 

will  appear. To  get  back  to 

IdLE

,  press 

START/STOP  

again.

  If  the  display  shows  an  error  message  such  as 

FaIL

 

instead of 

IdLE

, see page 9.

   

CPLt

  (fi ring  completed  )  appears  at  the  end  of  a 

fi ring. To make 

IdLE

 appear, press 

START/STOP

.

Thermocouple Inspection

The small rod protruding into the firing chamber is the 

temperature sensor, or thermocouple.

CAUTION:

 

Bumping the thermocouple can push it out 

of the firing chamber. This could cause an overfire! The 

controller does not contain an alarm to detect this type 

of failure. Bumping the thermocouple could also cause 

inaccurate readings.

 A 

”  thermocouple  should  extend  into  the  firing 

chamber ½” - 5⁄8”. 

 A  ¼”  thermocouple  should  extend  into  the  firing 

chamber ¾” - 1” or more. 

 Keep shelves, posts and ware 1” - 1½” away from the 

thermocouple. 

A Rapid Way to Scroll Numbers

During programming, hold an arrow key down several 

second,  and  the  numbers  will  begin  to  scroll  rapidly. 

Ordinarily, you would press 

Up Arrow

 to raise a number 

and 

Down Arrow

 to lower it. But sometimes it is faster 

to press the opposite key. This is because the numbers 

scroll below 0000 to the highest number, and vice versa. 

Examples:

 

To  program  a  99.59  hour  Hold  when  the  display 

shows 00.00, press the 

Down Arrow

 once.

 

To program a FULL rate when the display shows 0000, 

press the 

Down Arrow

 once.

  To program a temperature of 200°F when the display 

shows 1800°F, press the 

Up Arrow

. That is faster than 

pressing the 

Down Arrow

.

Program Review & Repeat Firing

Program  Review  lets  you  check  that  the  information 

programmed into the controller is correct. It is a good 

habit to use Program Review before every firing. Program 

Review  shows  the  values  for  the  program  in  active 

memory, which is either—

The program that was fired last.
The program that was selected since the last firing.

 

Program  Review  during  firing: 

Press  the 

Down 

Arrow

 key. The rate, temperature, hold, etc. will dis-

play one after the other. Firing will continue.

 

Program Review from IdLE:

 Press the 

Down Arrow

 

key. After rate, temperature, hold, etc., 

Strt

 will 

appear. Press 

START/STOP

-On-

 will appear, and the 

kiln will begin fi ring the program just reviewed.

Delay 

Delay  is  a  count-down  timer.  The  kiln  begins  firing 

when the timer runs out of time. Use Delay to fit a firing 

into your schedule.

CAUTION:

 

For safety, do not leave the kiln alone during 

the  delay  or  a  firing.  We  cannot  guarantee  your  kiln 

against  overfiring  even  though  the  controller  is  auto-

matic. 

1.    After you have entered a program and the controller 

is ready to begin firing, 

Strt

 will appear.

2.    Press the 

Down Arrow

 key once. 

dELA

 will appear, 

alternating with 

00.00

3.    Use the arrow keys to enter delay time. (The decimal 

separates hours and minutes. Example: 1 hour and 

10  minutes  =  01.10.  Then  press 

START

dELA

  will 

appear,  alternating  with  time  left  until  the  firing 

begins.

800.545.6566 

www.riogrande.com

Sentry Express Digital Temperature Controller

Sharing your passion for making jewelry.

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°F

°C

The  center  display  dot 

indicates  time  instead  of 

temperature.

Summary of Contents for Sentry Express

Page 1: ...ram From IdLE or during firing press Down Arrow The program you have selected will appear one step at a time 3 Delays a Firing From Strt press Down Arrow F C C Display Dot Time Display Center Display...

Page 2: ...ailure 9 PF 2 Power Failure 9 tC Thermocouple Failure 9 Selecting F or C Display 9 Display Messages 10 Trouble Shooter 10 Problem Controller display is blank No heat in kiln 10 Problem Controller disp...

Page 3: ...because the numbers scroll below 0000 to the highest number and vice versa Examples To program a 99 59 hour Hold when the display shows 00 00 press the Down Arrow once To program a FULL rate when the...

Page 4: ...o miles per hour In summary the controller does three basic tasks 1 It fires at a controlled heating rate or speed mea sured in degrees of temperature change per hour 2 It fires to a target temperatur...

Page 5: ...F 555 C rate per hour List continues on next page Single Segment Programming Instructions Note Single Segment firing is all you will ever need if you are only going to a temperature and holding 1 Fro...

Page 6: ...dy to fire a different program select PrO2 which is Program 2 Then enter temperatures heating rates etc Select Program 3 and 4 the same way A program can have up to 8 segments but you don t have to us...

Page 7: ...ss START Ignore SPd1 SPd5 3 rA 1 will appear Enter firing rate tempera ture change per hour for segment 1 1 slowest rate 1799 F 999 C full power Then press START 4 F 1 or C 1 and the target temperatur...

Page 8: ...Segment 3 lowers the temperatures to 800 F 426 C the typical casting temperature for silver Most types of gold cast at 900 F 482C Note Casting temperature depends on the size of the mold The temperatu...

Page 9: ...FtL Firing Too Long This message appears when both of the following conditions are met The temperature rise or fall is less than 27 F 15 C per hour The firing is 4 hours longer than programmed See Con...

Page 10: ...s when you press the Up Arrow key during a Ramp Hold firing If you press the Up Arrow again the fir ing will skip out of a segment into the next segment STOP The firing was stopped by pressing START S...

Page 11: ...Power Output Test Is the controller sending voltage to the relay Test OUTPUT with a voltmeter 1 UNPLUG kiln disconnect the power Remove the 4 screws holding the controller faceplate to the switch box...

Page 12: ...sing the keys in left column the center message will appear Single Segment Keys to Press Display IdLE SPd1 thru PrO4 Not Down Arrow Select rate SPd1 Sample rate F or C Enter temperature 1900 Sample te...

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