SAF CFIP Lumina Series, Technical Description & Configuration Manual

Page 1: ...CFIP Lumina Series Full Outdoor Unit Technical Description Configuration Guide Product code I0DGET02 SAF Tehnika JSC 2010 ...

Page 2: ...agement Connection Configuration 18 2 3 3 Connecting to Web Interface 20 2 3 4 Interface Description 21 2 3 5 Command Execution 22 2 3 6 Initial Configuration with Web GUI 23 2 4 Command Prompt Interface 27 2 4 1 RS 232 Serial Management Port 28 2 4 2 Telnet connection 30 2 4 3 Initial Configuration with Command Prompt 32 3 Status Window 33 3 1 Radial MSE 35 3 2 LDPC 35 4 Detailed Configuration in...

Page 3: ...Management Commands 77 5 3 Ethernet modem statistics 78 5 4 Ethernet switch statistics 80 6 Miscellaneous Controls in Web Graphic User Interface 85 6 1 Configuration File 85 6 2 License Management 87 6 3 Command Line 88 6 4 File System 88 6 5 Security Commands 89 7 Software Update 91 7 1 Update Software with Update Pack 91 7 2 File Upload via Ethernet Management Port TFTP 92 7 3 File Upload via Et...

Page 4: ...SC All rights reserved 1 Overview This document briefly describes the CFIP Lumina series Full Outdoor Unit FODU covering the built in management system configuration functionality hardware features etc 1 1 CFIP Full Outdoor Units CFIP product family is the new next generation product line which is targeting on growing demands for data transmission over microwave radio As a result the primary traff...

Page 5: ...er power consumption per radio ACM and ATPC with QoS four priority queues 802 1Q VLAN support 1 2 2 Mechanical Features Compact unit 285x285x80mm 3 9kg antenna adaption backwards compatible with all CFM and CFQ series units 3 handles for user convenience Safe and easy to use 4 side locking arrangement All connectors on the side of the unit always at 45 regarding vertical axis for both V and H pola...

Page 6: ...to the unit Figure 1 2 Optical CFIP Lumina FODU connectors Figure 1 3 Electrical CFIP Lumina FODU connectors 1 3 Radio Parameters CFIP Lumina is a good example of latest achievements in modem and transceiver development providing both excellent radio parameters System Gain due to use of APSK and QAM modulations and efficient despite it consumes small amount of power Tx Rx part of the system RSL Th...

Page 7: ... modulation schemes and capacity settings 1 4 Application Examples 1 4 1 Carrier Gigabit Ethernet Trunk Distribution with CFIP Lumina Superb for extending Fiber Optics network over high capacity radio Ideal for crossing mountains and interconnecting Gigabit Ethernet networks Designed for building Ethernet backhaul network Figure 1 4 CFIP Lumina application 1 4 2 Dual Homing Protected Chain of 2 0 ...

Page 8: ...guration Guide Rev 1 3 SAF Tehnika JSC 2010 8 1 4 3 CFIP Lumina East West Chain Figure 1 6 CFIP Lumina East West chain 1 4 4 CFIP Lumina ring topology Utilization of STP protocol allows CFIP PhoeniX operation in ring toplogy Figure 1 7 CFIP Lumina operation in ring topology ...

Page 9: ...DC ports Electrical 1 or 2 RJ 45 RSL port RSSI BNC connector Output voltage vs RSL 0 to 1 4V vs 90 to 20dBm Serial port for configuration RS 232 Twin BNC connector III Management features Management port Ethernet VLAN or Separate Ethernet RJ 45 or ODC SNMP Yes SNMP traps MIB SNMP v1 v2c EMS Web based HTTP ATPC feature Yes ACM feature Hitless 0ms Loopbacks Yes modem IF loopback III Ethernet Switch ...

Page 10: ...4 180 72 270 128QAM Strong 74 139 72 196 71 292 Weak 71 151 70 212 68 319 256QAM Strong 71 162 67 229 67 340 Weak 68 175 65 245 64 367 Modulation FEC Channel Bandwidth MHz 20 30 40 50 RSL dBm Bit rate Mbps RSL dBm Bit rate Mbps RSL dBm Bit rate Mbps RSL dBm Bit rate Mbps QPSK Strong 91 24 89 37 87 50 86 63 Weak 89 30 87 43 86 58 85 73 16APSK Strong 85 49 82 74 82 98 80 125 Weak 82 59 80 86 79 114 ...

Page 11: ...th of the fibre optics cable using default single mode 1310nm SFP module is up to 10 kilometres SAF Tehnika can provide pigtail cable with ODC LC connectors and length of 3 10 or 50 meters Figure 1 7 CFIP Lumina ODC LC cable DC power cable CFIP Lumina power supply voltage must be between 36 57 V DC though the nominal input voltage is 48 V DC 10 2 wire outdoor cable with dedicated 2 pin LTW DC conn...

Page 12: ...ppropriate termination on other end can be used see example in Figure 1 4 Figure 1 8 Cable for connecting the voltmeter to the CFIP Lumina RSSI port 1 7 SFP Small Form Factor Pluggable Transceiver Initial version of CFIP Lumina is equipped with internal 1310 nm Single mode Transceiver 1000Base LX SFP module P N I0AOM001 with following features Compliant with IEEE 802 3z Gigabit Ethernet Standard C...

Page 13: ...premises by welding ODC terminated FO cable to FO cable to equipment at customer premises and appropriately sealing the weld 2 As Lumina FODU DC in port has a built in surge arrestor solution SAF only recommends to use surge arrestor at the DC source end of the cable Figure 1 10 Optical CFIP Lumina site 1 ODC LC cable 2 Surge arrestor on power cable 1 9 CFIP Lumina with RJ 45 Gigabit Ethernet Port...

Page 14: ...r 23GHz FODU etc Product Number I18GHT03L product number contains information in which band side L H the FODU operates Letters A B C or D indicate specific subband Unit Serial Number 3203601 00005 the serial number uniquely identifies the unit Figure 1 11 Label of the CFIP Lumina Low band side operating in 18 GHz band P N Translation I designates CFIP series product 18 designates Frequency range 1...

Page 15: ... 15 Please note that frequency range is set from the central frequency of the first 14 MHz channel to the central frequency of the last 14 MHz channel see the Figure below Figure 1 12 Frequency range of the low side CFIP Lumina 18 GHz FODU The Figure explains Tx frequency range of high side CFIP Lumina 18 GHz radio ...

Page 16: ...e are four ways to adjust and read settings and operation parameters of the CFIP Lumina equipment 1 using Web terminal connected to the ODC port 2 using Telnet terminal connected to the ODC port 3 using NMS or SNMP terminal connected to the ODC port or 4 using ASCII console connected to the serial port 2 1 Assembling CFIP Lumina DC Connector 1 2 3 4 5 6 ...

Page 17: ... the CFIP Lumina Depending on the method used the user may reset the whole terminal or the management controller individually see table below for details Reset action unplugging power source Restarts both the multiplexer module and the management module Resets all management counters Resetting with button in Web GUI Configuration System configuration window or using command prompt command system r...

Page 18: ...th Web GUI you must perform Ethernet connection configuration by following these steps 1 In MS Windows operational system go to Start Settings Network connections or Start Settings Control panel Network connections Figure 2 2 2 Find Local Area Connection click right mouse button on it and choose Properties Figure 2 3 3 Click on Internet Protocol TCP IP from the list in the dialog box and then clic...

Page 19: ...Outdoor Unit Technical Description and Configuration Guide Rev 1 3 SAF Tehnika JSC 2010 19 Figure 2 4 4 In the dialog box enter the following values so that your PC is in the same subnet as default CFIP Lumina addresses Figure 2 5 ...

Page 20: ...ation text After confirmation you will be redirected to Web interface page In case of not valid IP address you will not obtain the configuration interface In case your browser is not accepted you will see the text informing about that You can push the button Continue Anyway to be redirected to Web interface page At first Configuration Configuration wizard should be run in order to perform basic li...

Page 21: ... version device name IP serial number and uptime 2 Menu panel that is used to open links to other pages 3 Status summary for local and remote devices this section is available while browsing other pages 4 The main panel where the new pages selected from the menu panel are loaded for display Also special marks are used Entries highlighted in red indicate that specific parameters do not comply with ...

Page 22: ...ments not on every page Execute for both is available in Main configuration section during configuration of modem or ATPC parameters for local and remote radio sides simultaneously Connection between both management CPUs must be established in order to complete successfully configuration execution for both sides Rollback on feature is intended to maintain connectivity of the CFIP link by cancellin...

Page 23: ... numbering 2 3 6 Initial Configuration with Web GUI The connected laptop should be in the same subnet as manageable CFIP Lumina in order to observe it Therefore laptop Ethernet port settings should be set as follows in Microsoft Windows go to Control panel Network Connections Local Area Connection Properties Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties IP address 192 168 205 1 netmask 255 255 255 0 everyth...

Page 24: ...oment you can try both default IP addresses Currently supported browsers you can use are Internet Explorer Mozilla Firefox Opera and Safari Figure 2 11 Supported browsers Internet Explorer Firefox Safari and Opera When you are connected to the CFIP Lumina you will see the window similar to the one shown in Figure 2 7 To start simple configuration process you must proceed with the configuration wiz...

Page 25: ...st and admin accounts The next time you will try to access the Web GUI management you will be asked to enter the user name guest or admin and user password By default system name is SAF Figure 2 13 STEP 1 Defining system name and passwords for guest and admin accounts Default password for admin account is changeme guest account is disabled by default It is highly recommended to name the system aft...

Page 26: ...th chosen besides the modem and radio data status is being shown These configuration parameters will determine overall link capacity Figure 2 15 STEP 3 Defining modem bandwidth modulation Tx power and frequency For CFIP Lumina 24GHz Tx power should not trespass equivalent isotropically radiated power EIRP limitation of 20 dBm The final screen allows checking the selected settings and applying them...

Page 27: ...an be monitored and configured by using command interface described in this chapter This process is performed by connecting to Telnet terminal via ODC port Telnet management supports only one client Command line management interface offers wider configuration and monitoring functionality The available commands for Telnet management are found in detailed explanation of Web GUI windows as well as in...

Page 28: ...uded in any Windows version proceed as described below 1 Connect the PC to the RS232 serial port by means of straight through or modem serial cable null cable 2 Run Hyper Terminal program 3 Make a New connection and enter connection name Syntactic notes for command prompt commands Commands are in bold font All arguments variables are in italic font Subcommands and keywords are in regular font Argu...

Page 29: ...r Unit Technical Description and Configuration Guide Rev 1 3 SAF Tehnika JSC 2010 29 Figure 2 19 4 Choose port COM1 or COM2 Figure 2 20 5 Set port settings bits per second 19200 data bits 8 parity none stop bits 1 data flow control none ...

Page 30: ...If successfully connected the prompt should appear as in the picture below See Chapters 3 7 for available commands Figure 2 22 2 4 2 Telnet connection Telnet connection to CFIP Lumina is carried out using Ethernet management connection Please refer to Chapter 2 2 2 for Ethernet management port connection details When you are ready to connect to Telnet interface please follow these steps ...

Page 31: ...p_addr is IP address of the CFIP Lumina you want to connect to refer to CFIP Lumina label explanation in Chapter 1 8 3 If the Ethernet management connection is configured properly you will see a window similar to the one shown below where you will be asked to enter login and password Default login is identical to WEB login name user name is admin and password changeme ...

Page 32: ...FEC where you can choose among 20 28 30 40 50 or 56 MHz values Name of CFIP Lumina with the command system name name Default name is SAF IP address with the command net ip addr addr if it is necessary IP mask with the command net ip mask mask if it is necessary IP default gateway with the command net ip gw gw if it is necessary 3 Save settings with the command cfg write restarting with the command...

Page 33: ... uptime is displayed in red the connection to CFIP management port was lost 2 Shows the firmware version this CFIP Lumina is currently using 3 Logout button allows ending the current Web GUI management session and logging in as a different user if necessary After pressing the button you are automatically redirected to the login page 4 The tree of Web GUI sections 5 Shows short summary of the main ...

Page 34: ...thernet capacity shows Ethernet capacity set command line modem status or status 19 Modem data status shows if management CPU was able to read data from modem 20 Modem status indicates the acquired status of the modem ACQUIRE_IN_PROGRESS will appear during start up when modem acquires required parameters but in normal operation mode ACQUIRE_LOCKED will be seen Any other options designate failure c...

Page 35: ...tio ACM engine uses normalized MSE which is the inverse of SNR It is calculated by dividing the estimated MSE level with the energy of the received constellation Radial MSE peak value threshold is dependent on modulation used and LDPC code rate If the Radial MSE value trespasses following thresholds BER at the output of LDPC decoder will reach the value of 1 0 10 6 3 2 LDPC The LDPC is monitored f...

Page 36: ... minimum and maximal values you can choose are dependent on modulation type and CFIP model Maximal and minimal Tx power values are shown in the brackets command line radio txpower power dBm 4 Tx frequency 22014000 22582000 KHz allows you to enter preferable transmitter frequency hence defining utilized channel command line radio txfreq freq KHz 5 Rx frequency shows the current receiver utilized fr...

Page 37: ... highly unadvisable to change this parameter command line atpc delta tx power correction step 1 5 dBm 4 Tx power correction displays the amount of transmitter power in decibels ATPC has currently corrected command line atpc status 5 Tx power correction limit 19 1 dB allows defining the amount of dB ATPC will be able to correct regarding initial Tx power value command line atpc limit tx power corre...

Page 38: ...ng the transmitted power according to the link momentary conditions The lower average Tx power also extends the equipment s mean time between failures ATPC can be used together with ACM to control the transmitted power in any given ACM profile Different algorithms can be implemented to achieve maximal spectral efficiency or minimal transmitted power using both features in combination One implement...

Page 39: ...anges applied 5 Pressing Execute for both applies changes made to the corresponding section both for local and remote side CFIP Lumina link Adaptive code and modulation ACM technology allows operators to achieve high capacity data transmission over microwave links and improve the link utilization This reduces both operational and capital expenditures for maintaining high capacity links ACM can mai...

Page 40: ...derived from its modulation The receiver continuously monitors the link condition based on Radial MSE value Once the estimators at the receiver side show that the link performance is not suitable for the current ACM profile an ACM switching process will be initiated In case of degradation in the link performance the new ACM profile will include lower modulation decreasing the link bitrate The ACM ...

Page 41: ...stance decrease modulation or increase antenna sizes to achieve 99 995 availability for the given link This example demonstrates how the new technology based on an ACM mechanism can play a key role in the development of cost effective next generation wireless access networks by taking advantage of traffic evolution from synchronous TDM traffic to packet IP based traffic The FEC mode Weak or Strong...

Page 42: ...age command line cfg write 4 FODU returned in case of error or incorrectly entered parameter value or other problems in the whole page the info message will be displayed here Otherwise it says Ok Radio frequency loopback In order to check performance of CFIP Lumina 24GHz radio frequency loopback should be used a In Tools Command line enter command radio txpower 10 in order to set transmit output p...

Page 43: ... commands in Telnet serial interface Command Description modem status Shows all the modem parameters modem configuration show Displays current configuration file modem configuration file Uses separate configuration file modem configuration embedded Switches back to the embedded configuration last used modem configuration embedded Switches back to the embedded configuration last used modem factory ...

Page 44: ...be reverted in case of erroneous configuration changes applied More detailed status controls are available in command prompt which include 4 2 2 Names Configuration Additional user management commands in Telnet serial interface Command Description access login name password Logs on as a user specified by name and password access logout Logs current user out access set guest admin password plaintex...

Page 45: ...can choose between 2 and 600 seconds 10 minutes command line web refresh web refresh time 2 Time Usage YY MM DD HH mm ss allows changing system date and time manually by entering date and time in specific syntax Set local machine time button forces system to use the time set on your PC or laptop from which you are connected to the Web interface command line system time yyyy mm dd hh mm ss 3 Pressi...

Page 46: ...the CFIP Lumina product code serial number and additional information System aliases list all basic off add remove clear list shows the alias list and whether the aliases are going to be used The user can choose whether to see all the aliases adding the argument all built in aliases built in or optional aliases optional or user aliases user all all the aliases will be used basic only basic built i...

Page 47: ...mount of hops command line net ip mask mask 3 IP Default gateway allows specifying gateway of CFIP Lumina you are currently logged in Default gateway is 255 255 255 255 which means that there is no gateway specified command line net ip gw gw 4 Ethernet MAC address shows the MAC address of CFIP Lumina you are currently logged in command line net mac 5 Remote IP Address shows IP address of remote fa...

Page 48: ... MASK mask gateway 3 Network mask allows specifying network mask for changing adding the route command line net route add delete dest addr MASK mask gateway 4 Gateway allows specifying gateway for the route changing adding command line net route add delete dest addr MASK mask gateway 5 After entering addresses or selecting a specific route buttons Add Change and Delete allow you to modify CFIP Lum...

Page 49: ...ion will look in the following way Press Execute configuration Additional network configuration commands in Telnet serial interface Command Description Net ping ip This command is for troubleshooting purposes to verify the service channel connectivity it sends a special packet to the specified address and then waits for a reply Net telnet host port Opens Telnet session with the FODU host IP addres...

Page 50: ...e local side Web GUI 4 4 Ethernet Configuration The Ethernet configuration window provides the speed settings for all four LAN ports of Ethernet switch as well as shows the current status of all four LAN ports command line ethernet stat Explanation of customization fields 1 Represents all four LAN Local Area Network ports of the CFIP Lumina switch Port 1 and 2 correspond to SFP optical port 1 and ...

Page 51: ...eous configuration changes applied 12 Writes to configuration file all the changes made on the whole page command line cfg write 13 FODU returned in case of error or incorrectly entered parameter value or other problems on the whole page the info message is being shown here Otherwise it says Ok 4 5 VLAN Configuration The VLAN configuration window provides configuration of port based Ethernet Virtu...

Page 52: ...cted configuration will be reverted in case of erroneous configuration changes applied 8 You can delete single VLANs or VLAN ranges by entering preferable VID range and pressing Del button 9 You can add new VLANs by entering preferable VID enabling appropriate port choosing VLAN type and pressing Add button 10 Reset VLAN s resets the whole VLAN configuration command line ethernet vlan reset 11 Wri...

Page 53: ...witches Switch 3 and Switch 4 These switches add remove VLAN tags per port basis Thus management data and user data have different VLAN tags and are logically separated Ext switch 2 Int switch 1 CPU 1 Int switch 2 CPU 2 CFIP1 CFIP2 User data MM data Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Mng LAN 1 2 WAN WAN Ext switch 1 User data MM data Port 3 Port 1 Port 2 LAN 1 2 Mng Ext switch 4 User data MM data Port 1 Port 2 ...

Page 54: ...dding VLAN tags for packets outgoing from Mng port Additionally VLAN tag is removed at Mng port of Switch 1 and Switch 2 VLAN A is the Trunk type VLAN with LAN WAN port membership VLAN B is the Management type VLAN with LAN WAN Mng membership Ext switch 1 Int switch 1 CPU 1 Int switch 2 CPU 2 CFIP1 CFIP2 User data MM data Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Mng WAN WAN Mng Ext switch 2 User data MM data Port 1 P...

Page 55: ...ion is completed 802 1Q VLAN mode must be enabled by using the command Ethernet VLAN enable Note that Access VLAN Type cannot be configured together with Management VLAN In order to pass untagged packets through the link Ethernet vlan 0 traffic should be added Steps required for VLAN configuration 1 Configure switches for VLAN tag encapsulation on both ends of the link 2 Set preferable VLAN config...

Page 56: ...es for any available switch port LAN1 2 3 4 WAN or Mng command line ethernet QoS 802 1p enable disable Port map 2 DiffServ enables or disables DiffServ DSCP priorities for any available switch port LAN1 2 3 4 WAN or Mng command line ethernet QoS DSCP enable disable port map 3 Port based priority allows passing packets from available ports directly to a specific priority queue By default port based...

Page 57: ... returned in case of error or incorrectly entered parameter value or other problems on the whole page the info message is being shown here Otherwise it says Ok Figure 4 13 Weighted priority queuing mode Figure 4 14 Fixed priority queuing mode In case of weighted priority queuing mode highest q3 priority buffer may pass up to 8 consecutive packets subsequently proceeding to lower priority buffer q2...

Page 58: ... Pressing Execute configuration applies changes made to the corresponding section only for the local side CFIP Lumina If Rollback on is selected configuration will be reverted in case of erroneous configuration changes applied 3 Writes to configuration file all the changes made on the whole page command line cfg write 4 FODU returned in case of error or incorrectly entered parameter value or other...

Page 59: ...will be reverted in case of erroneous configuration changes applied 3 Writes to configuration file all the changes made on the whole page command line cfg write 4 FODU returned in case of error or incorrectly entered parameter value or other problems on the whole page the info message is being shown here Otherwise it says Ok 4 7 Spanning Tree Configuration Implementation of 802 1D 1998 STP Spannin...

Page 60: ...PDU packets information is stored for a separate port 6 Hello Time 1 100 time gap between which the BPDU packets are being sent 7 Forward Delay 4 30 time period that determines time a separate port stays in Listening and Learning conditions 8 Fast Mode allows to enable or disable Fast Mode in which STP operates ten times faster but is not compatible with other standardized STP devices 9 Port 1 LAN...

Page 61: ...g depends on the capacity of a separate port setting is disabled when automatic Path cost selection is enabled 21 Path cost mode automatic Path Cost mode of WAN port Can be Short or Long 22 Path cost offset offset of the WAN port automatic Path Cost 23 Pressing Execute configuration applies changes made to the corresponding section only for the local side CFIP Lumina If Rollback on is selected con...

Page 62: ... IP address specified here The SNMP Trap Manager is a PC with installed SNMP trap management software The default Trap Manager IP address is 255 255 255 255 meaning that no trap packets are sent by the management controller command line snmp trap ipaddr 4 Pressing Execute configuration applies changes made to the corresponding section only for the local side CFIP Lumina If Rollback on is selected ...

Page 63: ...elation 5 1 2 Alarms Events and Groups Tables Most groups write log when group state changes Set Reset but some groups are only rising Alarms events and event groups Alarm ID Group ID Alarm Event name Description 1 1 System Start Software started Only rising 2 2 Invalid device license License is not valid 3 3 License expired License validity has expired 4 4 License will soon expire License validit...

Page 64: ...ange 21 18 5 0V failure Power supply voltage out of defined range 22 18 Permanent 7 5V failure Power supply voltage out of defined range 23 18 Switchable 7 5V failure Power supply voltage out of defined range 24 18 12 0V failure Power supply voltage out of defined range 25 18 5 0V failure Power supply voltage out of defined range 26 19 No data from RADIO No data from radio for future compatibility...

Page 65: ...ily evaluate for how long the alarm has been active Alarm gr is the number of alarm group in which the specific alarm is grouped Complete list of alarm individual IDs and group IDs can be seen in the table above or using the command alarm list in the command prompt To configure representation of alarms refer to Chapter 5 2 5 Figure 5 2 Alarm status window 5 1 4 Alarm Log To view alarms history go ...

Page 66: ...C 2010 66 Figure 5 3 Alarm log window 5 1 5 Alarm and Alarm Threshold Configuration The alarm configuration screen allows you to configure alarm representation You have a choice to see specific alarm groups globally in alarm status Global in alarm log Log or in NMS system SNMP By default all alarms are enabled ...

Page 67: ... 67 Figure 5 4 Alarm configuration window Alarm threshold configuration screen allows you to define specific threshold levels to bound alarms to desirable values so that you are able to adapt alarm system to your individual needs Alarms in bold font represent group alarms and alarms in normal font individual alarms ...

Page 68: ... show or log commands display the latest 20 log entries the log entries are numbered entry with the largest number is the latest event The log show command can be followed up with an entry number to display the latest 20 entries beginning from the entry specified by the number e g log show 100 will display entries 100 120 Log filter alarm ID num Filters event list by specific alarm ID start line w...

Page 69: ... by second from the reset instant to the present second At the end of period the contents of current registers are transferred to the history registers records with a time date stamp to identify the period after which the current register must be reset Some current register values are passed to the threshold crossing control unit for triggering threshold crossing notification Optionally the same v...

Page 70: ...ed during measurement period The tide mark values are automatically reset to the current value assumed at the beginning of each measurement period The TM is therefore composed of two values the minimum and the maximum value Comparison between the current value and the minimum and maximum values is performed on a second basis 5 2 3 Performance Management in Web GUI The main performance management t...

Page 71: ... values are defined it is also possible to define the end time and the end date TS threshold seconds show the amount of seconds in a chosen period 1min 15min or 1h when the parameter has been out of bounds set by performance thresholds in Configuration Performance log configuration To define thresholds from where TS threshold seconds will be counted you must go to Configuration Performance log con...

Page 72: ...ph section You are able to choose between 5 parameters Rx level Tx level System temperature Radial MSE and LDPC stress and to view their graphs It is possible to choose between 8 scales from 12 last minutes to the maximum of 6 last days to be displayed in the graph It is also possible to choose time period to be displayed defining date and time till which the graph will be shown Figure 5 10 Perfor...

Page 73: ...s in red have the scale on the left while the curves in blue have the scale on the right 10 Time scale Shows the time scale chosen from the time scale selector point 1 for the performance data available If no data is available for the according moment __ __ is shown 11 Legend for the curves of the performance graph Contains the color the name and the unit of measurement if available In case no per...

Page 74: ...equency interference is displayed as circular constellation points Figure 5 12 Non coherent single frequency interference QPSK 3 Phase noise is displayed as rotationally spreading constellation points Figure 5 13 Phase noise QPSK 4 Amplitude compression causes the corner points to move towards the centre Figure 5 14 Amplitude compression 64QAM ...

Page 75: ...gation In wireless telecommunications using QAM modulation this filter equalizes not only a separate quadrature channel but provides a cancellation of cross interference between them In current CFIP device an adaptive equalizer is realized as complex arithmetic 24 taps digital FIR Finite Impulse Response filter In other words equalizer is a selective frequency amplifier and attenuator a device whi...

Page 76: ...of equalizer taps graph otherwise frequency response curve will appear jagged and many equalizer taps will become visible The latter case most probably will indicate to multipath issue which must be inspected with use of precise and accurate path profiling An example of multipath caused equalization is shown on the picture below Taps mainly on the right side designate a weaker reflected signal in ...

Page 77: ... selected interval of 1min 15min or 1hr Allows choosing the number of last records to be shown last rec count or to define start and end time and date Note that end time and date values must be entered after entering start time or date respectively pm select Up_TIME Rx_LEVEL Tx_LEVEL SYS_TEMPER RADIAL_MSE LDPC_STRES ALL NOT Allows selecting the system parameters to be monitored and shown in the pe...

Page 78: ...4 Truncated frames number of truncated received frames 5 Long events frames having byte count greater than MAXIMUM FRAME SIZE parameter 1518 1536 or 1916 bytes 6 Vlan tags detected VLAN tagged frames 7 Unsup opcodes frames recognized as control frames but contained an Unknown Opcode 8 Pause frames frames received are control frames with valid PAUSE opcodes 9 Control frames frames received as contr...

Page 79: ...re dropped in the de encapsulation block 25 Delineation errors number of lost of synchronization events 26 Vlan tags number of VLAN tagged packets 32 bit counter 27 Backpres events carrier sense method backpressure was previously applied 28 Pause frames frames transmitted are control frames with a valid PAUSE opcodes 29 Control frames frames transmitted are control frames 30 Wire byte counter tota...

Page 80: ... of frames received on Q1 45 Rx Q1 dropped number of frames dropped on Q1 46 Rx Q2 frames number of frames received on Q2 47 Rx Q2 dropped number of frames dropped on Q2 48 Tx frames number of frames passed through TX FIFO 49 Tx dropped number of frames dropped in TX FIFO 5 4 Ethernet switch statistics Ethernet switch statistics window shows the full Ethernet statistics of CFIP switch since unit s...

Page 81: ...sources e g transmit FIFO underflow or an internal MAC sublayer transmit error not counted by either the TxLateCollision or the TxExcessiveCollision counters 5 TxQ0PKT The total number of good packets transmitted on COS0 which is specified in MIB queue select register when QoS is enabled 6 TxBroadcastPkts The number of good packets transmitted by a port that are directed to a broadcast address Thi...

Page 82: ...ood packets transmitted on COS2 which is specified in MIB queue select register when QoS is enabled 19 TxQ3PKT The total number of good packets transmitted on COS3 which is specified in MIB queue select register when QoS is enabled 20 RxOctets The number of data bytes received by a port excluding preamble but including FCS including bad packets 21 RxUndersizePkts runts The number of good packets r...

Page 83: ...izeDisc the RxAlignmentErrors or the RxFCSErrors counters 35 RxUnicastPkts The number of good packets received by a port that are addressed to a unicast address 36 RxMulticastPkts The number of good packets received by a port that are directed to a multicast address This counter does not include errored multicast packets or valid broadcast packets 37 RxBroadcastPkts The number of good packets rece...

Page 84: ...guration Guide Rev 1 3 SAF Tehnika JSC 2010 84 45 RxPkts8192to9728Octets The number of received packets including error packets that are between 8192 and 9728bytes long 46 RxDiscard The number of good packets received by a port that were discarded by the Forwarding Process ...

Page 85: ...tion script in EEPROM the original configuration will be restored from EEPROM during next boot up time Example of script can be observed on the screenshot below The script can be edited string can be added by simply entering required string see Nr 7 on the screenshot below or by executing command in CLI or in the appropriate Web GUI section the script will be supplemented with the new string or th...

Page 86: ...sirable command which will be added to the configuration script as the last line command line cfg add cmdline 8 Load factory configuration file Resets the configuration by loading in EEPROM the script with default settings This command performs the following actions in the following order 1 clears the current script from EEPROM 2 creates and stores in EEPROM the new script with the following setti...

Page 87: ...on that can be used together with 20 MHz channel bandwidth 6 28000 KHz shows the maximum modulation that can be used together with 28 MHz channel bandwidth 7 30000 KHz shows the maximum modulation that can be used together with 30 MHz channel bandwidth 8 40000 KHz shows the maximum modulation that can be used together with 40 MHz channel bandwidth 9 50000 KHz shows the maximum modulation that can ...

Page 88: ... and e attribute flags flags are case sensitive only then it will be treated as executive script Attribute flags for boot ini file B query run at boot e executive script For information how to upload files in the Flash disk please refer to Chapter 7 Firmware file this file is the main firmware executable for the appropriate CFIP model The file name can be freely changed but its default name will c...

Page 89: ...ored in EEPROM and therefore it will be lost during CFIP restart To save it in EEPROM use write command The user can create and store several configuration files to quickly revert to other CFIP site configurations Working with files The following commands are intended to operate with files stored on Flash disk in the management controller tfs edit file Edits the specified file This command is appl...

Page 90: ...be taken into account for the password The passwords may contain spaces if using space s the password should be entered in quotation marks For Telnet FTP and Web GUI the password can be changed by simply entering the security command access set username password plaintext while logged on and then saving the configuration in EEPROM by using write command To terminate Telnet session press Ctrl D Gue...

Page 91: ... there are other various ways how the user can update the CFIP management software by uploading the appropriate firmware file to the CFIP Lumina flash disk and further editing boot configuration file if necessary The file upload can be performed via Ethernet management port using update package via Ethernet management port using FTP via Ethernet management port using TFTP or via RS232 serial port ...

Page 92: ...k Update process screen is shown below To activate new firmware first restart the management CPU of the remote link side CFIP Lumina and then the local side CFIP Lumina traffic flow won t be interrupted in Configuration System configuration 7 2 File Upload via Ethernet Management Port TFTP Assuming that the CFIP IP settings are properly configured proceed as follows 1 Connect the CFIP to network o...

Page 93: ... tfs clean command from Telnet or ASCII terminal to perform defragmentation 6 If the uploaded file is the firmware file which should be used by CFIP it is necessary to edit boot ini file by deleting the entry with the old file name and to write file name of the new firmware file the boot ini file must be saved with B and e flags file attributes For more information how to edit files please refer t...

Page 94: ...em is not available or does not start normally 1 Connect the ASCII console to the CFIP serial port make connection with the following properties Bits per second 19200 Data bits 8 Parity none Stop bits 1 Flow control none if using Hyper Terminal program please refer to Chapter 2 3 1 for information how to make a connection 2 Type restartcpu and while CFIP is booting press any key when boot ini prom...

Page 95: ...ollows from menu select Transfer Send File then select file and in protocol box select Xmodem protocol and press Send button The following box should appear When upload is complete the following information will be displayed Figure 7 2 Figure 7 2 5 Enter reset command to exit from MicroMonitor mode and restart the CFIP 6 Proceed with steps 5 and 6 in Chapter 7 1 ...

Page 96: ...age link Open the cmd window on your PC Go to Start Run and enter cmd Check for the IP address of your PC Ethernet adapter connected to CFIP unit by executing the command ipconfig Navigate to the folder containing previously downloaded and unzipped Discovery Protocol using cd command Now the necessary Discovery Protocol command can be executed e g dp sight scan_addr where scan_addr should be subst...

Page 97: ... that is also necessary in order to manage CFIP unit The IP address of your PC Ethernet adapter and CFIP unit should be from the same subnet in order to manage the CFIP unit In the table below some examples are given for CIDR notation and subnet mask relation CIDR notation Network mask 24 255 255 255 0 25 255 255 255 128 26 255 255 255 192 27 255 255 255 224 28 255 255 255 240 29 255 255 255 248 3...

Page 98: ...dapter that is connected to CFIP unit and instead of scan_addr place the broadcast address of specified subnet Refer to figure below for example Note that IP address of Ethernet adapter should belong to the same subnet as CFIP units i e the subnet of CFIP units should be known The subnet mask of Ethernet adapter and CFIP units may differ This command sends discovery messages on specified broadcast...

Page 99: ...f your PC Ethernet adapter that is connected to router CFIP unit Instead of remote_addr place the IP address of one of the remote CFIP units known to you Instead of scan_addr place the broadcast address Refer to figure below for example Note that one IP address of remote CFIP units should be known The remote host sends discovery packets to specified broadcast address and the responses are delivere...

Page 100: ...h rough and fine adjustment this can be done using digital multimeter which is connected to the RSSI port The output of the RSSI port is DC voltage and varies depending on received signal level The following chart and table shows typical relationship of the received signal level Rx level displayed by CFIP vs RSSI port output voltage RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator The RSSI port is located ...

Page 101: ...Lumina is available using ODC connector Pinout is shown in Figure 9 1 Figure 9 1 CFIP Lumina ODC connector pinout 10 2 Twin BNC Connector Twin BNC connector is used for RS 232 serial port RS 232 USB convector cable can be used Pinouts are shown in picture below Figure 9 2 RS 232 port pinouts pin numbers refer to DB9 female connector Figure 9 2 RJ 45 socket pin numbering Tx Rx ...

Page 102: ...OACNR02 13 15GHz Flexible Waveguide 60cm UBR PBR P N C15WF201 18 23GHz Flexible Waveguide 2ft 6 P N C22WF201 O ring rubber gasket to be fitted between 0 25m antenna and FODU CLAOR001 Test equipment See the list of available test equipment below Test kit for 24GHz C24TST02 Coaxial attenuator 40 dB P N CLA40A01 SAF adapted OMT for Comhat 0 3 0 6 1 2m antenna for dual polarization C07OMT01 ...

Page 103: ...CFIP FODU Mounting Bracket for 1xFODU P N CLGRFB05 for 2xFODU P N CLGRFB06 ODU twin BNC RG108A connector for RS 232 console port for FODUs P N FOACNT01 SFP 850nm MM Transceiver 1000Base SX 3 3V P N I0AMOM01 SFP 1310nm SM Transceiver 1000Base LX 3 3V P N I0AOM001 AC DC Power supply 40 50V 1 5 1 2A P N I0AB4806 ETSI I0AB4805 FCC Hermetic connector for power cable P N I0ACNP01 ...

Page 104: ...8 23GHz P N C22TST02 18 23GHz test suite contains two waveguide to coaxial adapters two attenuators 40 dB coaxial cable 40 cm long Test equipment 26GHz P N C26TST02 26 GHz test suite contains flexible waveguide waveguide attenuators 60dB Test equipment 38GHz P N C38TST02 38 GHz test suite contains flexible waveguide waveguide attenuators 60dB Test equipment 7 8 GHz P N C08TST02 7 8GHz test suite c...

Page 105: ...ineers IF Intermediate Frequency ISP Internet Service Provider ITU T International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication Standardization Sector LAN Local Area Network LDPC Low Density Parity Check Code LED Light Emitting Diode LTE Long Term Evolution MAC Media Access Control MSE Mean Square Error NMS Network Management System PC Personal Computer PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy PLL Phase ...

Page 106: ...ription and Configuration Guide Rev 1 3 SAF Tehnika JSC 2010 106 TS Threshold Seconds Tx Transmission UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter USB Universal Serial Bus UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair VLAN Virtual Local Area Network WAN Wide Area Network ...

Page 107: ...ption and Configuration Guide Rev 1 3 SAF Tehnika JSC 2010 107 13 SAF Tehnika JSC Contacts SAF Tehnika A S technical support can be reached by Email techsupport saftehnika com Telephone 371 67046840 Fax 371 67046809 V 35 vers 2 A B C A B C Hiddenreset button ...