background image

 

 

41 

 

Chapter 4. Screen view 

4.1 The distance from the target to the height of target

   

The longest distance observable to the target is depending on the height of target, 

the  distance  to  the  target  and  the  height  of  antenna  other  than  the  matter  of 

performance  like  TX  power,  antenna  beam  width  and  receiving  sensitivity.  Radar 

signal 

is 

linear 

nature 

that 

is 

affected 

by 

round 

earth.

RADAR

TARGET

EARTH

A1

A2

A1 = 2.23 H1
A2 = 2.23 H2

A1+A2 = 2.23( H1+ H2)

A1, A2  : [NM]

H1, H2  : [m]

H2

H1

 

 

For  example,  when  the  height  of  antenna  is  3  meters  above  sea  level,  the  ECHO 

image  of  i②land  of  10  me③e①②   heigh③  and  10  mile②  away  f①om  ③he  an③enna 

may  be 

di②played on Sc①een b④③ ③he 5 me③e① ② heigh③ wi③h ②ame di②③ance i② no③ 

displayed on 

screen since Radar signal transmitted does not reach.   

But, these are of theoretical value and would not be constant due to environmental 

condi③ion. In ③heo①y, ③he ③a①ge③ 10 mile② away f①om ③he an③enna ①eq④i①e② 7.6 me③e①②  

height,  if  it  is  lower  than  7.6  meter,  ECHO  image  would  not  appear  for  which  you 

must keep in mind. 

 

10m

5m

3m

10NM

10NM

화면에 표시 되지 않는 

 

The island which is not displayed on Screen 

 

 

42 

 

4.2 Reflection from the target 

 The strength of reflection from the target is related to not only the size of the target 

but the shape and the materials composed of it. Therefore the strength of reflection 

is not considered to be relative to the size of the target. 

  Especially  it  is  dependant  to  the  geographical  condition  in  coastal  line.  If  the 

coastal line is flat slide, the only mountain summit is displayed on the screen as an 

image, you should pay attention to the calculation of distance upto the coastal line. 

  The  ECHO  reflected  from  flat  land  is  so  weak  that  it  is  unlikely  to  observe  such 

land. 

해안선

해안선

 

4.3 Wave Path

   

 

In case there is an obstruction in the course of  wave path like  Mountain, Rain and Snow, 

the target behind of them may not be observed.

 

우설과 산으로 가려져 물표가

 나타나지 않음

 

4.3.1 

Reflection of sea level

 

 On the sea surface where are made, white and broad images are displayed on the 

screen  center.  This  is  a  reflection  created  from  the  sea  level  and  occurs  as  a 

different  image  mainly  depending  on  the  size  of  wave,  range  and  the  direction  of 

wind. 

The  target  does  not  appear  due  to   
Snow and Mountain.

 

Coastal  line 

 

Mountain 

 

Coastal  line 

 

Mountain 

 

Summary of Contents for SMR-7200

Page 1: ...nge Ring 28 3 3 8 To remove the Radar Interference 28 3 3 9 To elemina e he Ship Heading Line 29 3 3 10 To use the parallel line 29 3 3 11 To move the center of own ship 29 3 3 12 To measure the dista...

Page 2: ...itor This radar complies with the regulation of frequency law 1 2 Feature Antenna Unit It emits the miscrowave toward targets by 4 four step pulse widths according to the radar scale and transfers the...

Page 3: ...ription Q y Samyung CODE Remark Manual 1 SMR 7200 ME ANTENNA DISPLAY CABLE 1 RSU 7200 15M 15m POWER CABLE 1 ACC CAB 010 3m SURGE CABLE 1 STR 595 3m 6 1 4 Construction 1 2 0 0 386 466 Pic 1 1 RSU 7200...

Page 4: ...25m Bearing Accuracy 1 Bearing Resolution 2 1 Bearing Input True Bearing Magnetic Bearing Environmental Condition 1 Temperature Antenna 25 55 Display 15 55 2 Relative Humidity Antenna below 5 on 35 Di...

Page 5: ...c Switchable Bearing Scale 1 cale 360 Bearing Display Electronic Type Front Panel 1 Tune Knob 2 Gain Knob Switch 3 Rain Snow Removal Knob Switch 4 Sea Cluter Removal Knob Switch 5 Guard Switch 6 Dista...

Page 6: ...ove the image center To adjust snow and rain clutter 1 To adjust the guard of the receiving signal To adjust sea clutter BRILL ENT TX RANGE ESC OFF CENT IR F EBL VRM 2 P LINE RING EBL VRM SEA CL GAIN...

Page 7: ...Composition You may change the language to Korean English and others Press MENU and select any wishful setup menu by using direction button There are total of five 5 different menus and each menu fun...

Page 8: ...tion will operate by pressing TRAIL RPM may be adjusted from Off to 4 Current setting status of W1 W2 will be displyed on the upper left corner of the screen Target boost Set and adjust the target boo...

Page 9: ...tance setting and TCPA is setting for estimated time before collision CPA Menu TCPA Menu 18 2 3 2 3 Display setting Mode This menu allows to display bow N UP C UP and True Motion Bow mode only availab...

Page 10: ...functions Cursor Lock and Cursor Float Cursor Lock Zooms up the area around the cursor you have entered Cursor Float Zoom up where the cursor is 20 Sector Blank You may set Sector Blank in the radius...

Page 11: ...elects AIS heading standard as HDT or COG 22 2 3 2 5 System setting Language setting User may select a language Distance unit You may choose among nm mi km Compass Type You may select radar image with...

Page 12: ...onsolidated and displayed user may judge the ideal time for repair It indicates the version of the program Refer When unit does not turn off due to programme failure Please push OFF switch for 10 seco...

Page 13: ...n Menu System Languange Select user s language Input Return Select language 3 3 Basic Operation 3 3 1 TX Press T X button it will be converted to TX from the stand by status 3 3 2 TX Stop Press T X bu...

Page 14: ...ntact by high gain 28 3 3 5 In order to remove the interference of rain snow Under heavy rain snow the target may be difficult to analyze since ECHO Rain Clutter caused by rain and snow may be display...

Page 15: ...ssel and dangerous things as well as the wave images being suppressed When you use the removal function of Sea Level Wave you make sure it should be the optimistic set of suppression 30 3 3 7 To opera...

Page 16: ...line key 2 To adjust the distance and the bearing use the diagonal key as follows key may adjust the bearing of the parallel line key may adjust the distance of the parallel line 3 3 12 To move the c...

Page 17: ...the radar screen The value of distance and bearing will appear at the bottom end of the screen where the cursor is located 3 3 14 To change the distance unit 1 NM Nautical Mile Menu System Distance un...

Page 18: ...to the right When the own ship turn right to 35 degree 36 3 Indication of course up C UP Menu View Mode Input Course Input Esc Make the ship s head line on the screen when the course up is excuted Ev...

Page 19: ...9 W 99 9 E Direction key will shifted by 0 1 with and 1 0 with 38 3 3 19 To display the trace of the target It may ascertain the other ship s movement in track line distance and direction It facilitat...

Page 20: ...2 NMEA 6 NMEA2 TX 8 GND 7 NMEA2 RX CABLE 8 4 5 6 7 1 3 5 12V OUT 2 GND 1 SHIELD 3 NMEA1 TX 4 NMEA1 RX DATA NMEA DOWNLOAD NMEA 5 12V OUT 2 GND 4 AIS TX 6 AIS RX 7 AIS RX 3 AIS TX 1 SHIELD CABLE AIS AI...

Page 21: ...mind 10m 5m 3m 10NM 10NM The island which is not displayed on Screen 42 4 2 Reflection from the target The strength of reflection from the target is related to not only the size of the target but the...

Page 22: ...ocated that uses the same frequency the interference image by the radar appears on PPI screen This interference turns into various spots and appear in forms of many images but as the interference does...

Page 23: ...em 2 Caution while the Antenna is installed in Yacht It is apt to be sliding in slant toward the counter windy side while the yacht is navigating when the wind is blowing to the extent In case the sla...

Page 24: ...ck pannel 2 Connect an Aireal cable to ANTENNA of the back pannel 3 Connect an earth cable to EARTH of the back pannel 5 4 Installation check After installation check that all job has followed the ins...

Page 25: ...gree from 0 to 360 degrees and change it by 1 degree 5 6 3 0 Mile Set After installed the Antenna it depends on cable and or device you may adjust a real distance and target distance by adjusting 0 Mi...

Page 26: ...g object accuracy will decrease and system speed may be decrease 5 6 8 Software Upgrade This menu will upgrade previouse software program 5 6 8 1 Stc Curve Min STC Curve e ing s minimum value is as 1...

Page 27: ...agnetron 6 2 1 OpenArray 1 In case OpenArray surface being contaminated by dust paint it may arise the attenuation or reflection of electric wave and may cause decrease of the performance of Radar it...

Page 28: ...55 Chapter 7 Installation drawing and circuit diagram 56 Antenna Unit RSU 7200...

Page 29: ...SMR 7200 1 CODE NO SMR 7200 2 Bracket 1 CODE NO ACC RADAR 001 3 Knob 6 20 2 CODE NO ACC 6X18MM 002 4 Antenna RSU 7200 1 CODE NO RSU 7200 5 Antenna Cable SAMYUNG 11 X 16C 1 Cap SRCN2A 25 16P L 15m CODE...

Page 30: ...MR 7200 This manual includes the proper way of operating and installing the unit and warnings Please keep this manual in a safe place Please pass the manual in case of selling or handing over to a new...

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