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ST – II Series POWER SUPPLIES

USER INSTRUCTIONS

AC/DC Power Supply:

 This provides an isolated 13.65Vdc output for powering of the load and 

float charging of the battery. Battery current is sensed and monitored by the power supply to ensure 
that the maximum charging current is not exceeded.

Battery Features:

 The power supply provides full battery management as per the following.

The power supply is a four stage battery charger with Boost (VBoost = 14.05V), Float (VFloat = 
13.65V), Store (VStore = 13.25V) and Trickle charge modes to ensure long battery life.

Charging

 current is limited to a maximum of 10A (ST20-II) and 15A (ST35-II). This provides 

optimum life for the batteries. 
To charge at the maximum battery charge current above, ensure the load current plus battery current 
is equal or less than the maximum output current. The charging current will be reduced in situations 
where the difference between the rated output current and the load current (the available charging 
current), is less than the maximum charging current. 
Also note that the battery current sense is provided in the “Batt +ve” battery output. For this feature 
to work, the load “+ve” and battery “Batt +

ve

” should not be cross connected. (Appliances should 

not be connected to both the “Batt +ve” and “+ve” terminals of the power supply.  Appliances 
should be connected to the “+ve” and “-ve” load terminals). 

Low Voltage Disconnection

 of the batteries is provided to prevent deep discharge of the battery. 

Automatic reconnection occurs when battery voltage recovers. 

Battery Current Drain 

is less than 2mA.

Trickle Charge 

to the battery is always present. When the battery voltage is below the LVD (Low 

voltage disconnect) re-connect voltage (<10V and the mains power or auxiliary power is available, 
the battery will be charging at 0.8A. When the battery voltage is sufficient (>10.5V for first power 
up, 11.5V and 11.7V for subsequent reconnection with and without mains respectively) the LVD 
will connect the battery and allow float charging at 10A/15A (ST20-II/ST35-II). The Trickle 
Charge feature is provided to allow “very” flat batteries to be charged at a rate, which will extend 
their life.

Auxiliary Power Input: 

The power supply terminal “Aux In +VE” provides an alternative option 

for powering of the load and float charging of the batteries when mains voltages are not present. 
This input is to be powered by a suitable  +12V system. (i.e. CAR).  The voltage of the auxiliary 
power source should not exceed 14.8 volts.
When operating via the external input, current and voltage control for the battery must be provided 
from the external source. The ST20-II/35-II does not provide battery current limit or voltage control 
when operating in this configuration.  Trickle Charge is still functional when powered through 
“Aux In +VE” terminal of power supply.
Suitable fuse protection must be provided for this input.  A fuse rating not exceeding 20 Amps for 
ST20-II and 30 Amps for ST35-II must be used.
Solar power should be connected directly across the battery terminals with a voltage regulator in 
series.  A solar panel voltage regulator with maximum output voltage not exceeding 14.8 volts must 
be used at all times.  Failure to use a voltage regulator may result in power supply damage.
Generator 12 volt outputs should not be connected across battery terminal whilst battery is 
connected to power supply or connected to the “Aux In +VE” terminal of power supply.  Serious 
power supply damage or internal explosion may occur.  If a flat 12 volt battery has to be charged 
using the generators 12 volt output, it should first be disconnected from the power supply.  Once 
battery has being charged it can then be reconnected to power supply.

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Issue F

Summary of Contents for ST20-II

Page 1: ...of the load from an external 13 8V DC power source The units are fully enclosed ready for direct wall mounting All connections are at the rear of unit providing convenient wiring and installation Use...

Page 2: ...battery will be charging at 0 8A When the battery voltage is sufficient 10 5V for first power up 11 5V and 11 7V for subsequent reconnection with and without mains respectively the LVD will connect th...

Page 3: ...ll shut down It will attempt to automatically restart every 5 seconds until such case that the fault is removed Fusing Each load circuit and the battery have been fused to provide fault protection and...

Page 4: ...shut down A minimum ventilation of 20 000mm2 to the outside world must be provided CAUTION Do not install unit in same compartment as batteries or flammable material such as petrol Ensure that the ins...

Page 5: ...ating QC connector suitable for cable size Connector pin out is shown below Cabling sizes DC cables must be sized to carry the maximum full load current and not exceed the system volt drop requirement...

Page 6: ...r supply terminal or negative chassis ground If battery is connected to chassis ensure a connection exist from chassis to Batt VE terminal of power supply Battery Disconnection Procedures Battery shou...

Page 7: ...servicing a battery disconnect the power supply Batteries are electrically alive at all times and must be treated with extreme caution They can supply high short circuit currents even if they appear d...

Page 8: ...tion 17V Over Current Protection ST20 II 20A to 25A load battery current ST35 II 35A to 38A load battery current Battery Current Limit 10A 1A ST20 II 15A 1A ST35 II Battery Connect Disconnect Connect...

Page 9: ...A detailed description of the operational requirements for the charging algorithm is described below Present Output Set Voltage Conditions Required to Enter Operational State Operational State New Ou...

Page 10: ...oost charging mode active after resumption of mains input supply set 15 minute boost timer Vboost Vboost No mains input voltage is detected Boost charging mode while no mains is detected Vboost No Mai...

Page 11: ...or devices in close proximity 3m and as such do not guarantee that the power supply will not cause interference with devices such as TV s or radios The ST20 II 35 II have been designed with equipment...

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