'(& )( )'& &) ( &!& ")& &$(( $#
Ć
%&( $# #)" &&#$
4 - 13
Siemens AG
⋅
May 1998
The allocation of the feeders to the busbar sections is
determined by the position of the isolators.
Only the OPEN position is evaluated for the allocation
of the feeders to the busbars. The CLOSED position
is only used for the isolator status supervision (isolaĆ
tor mal-function, isolator intermediate position).
Fig 4.10 shows the basic connection scheme.
The meaning of the isolatur status indications is
shown in table 4.1.
Table 4.1
Isolator status indications
isolator status indication
meaning/reaction
CLOSED
OPEN
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
isolator in CLOSED position
isolator in OPEN position
isolator failure is indicated
"isolyFlt pla:Axx"
actual isolator status according to
setting
DA 5403/ZE
isolator failure is indicated
"VOLTAGE FAIL:Axx"
actual isolator status according to
setting
DA 5402/ZE
"isolyFlt run:Axx"
actual isolator status CLOSED
The isolator monitoring alarms are described in detail
in chapter 4.7.8.4 .
The isolator states per feeder are indicated in the bay
units by LEDs green or red. The preselection can be
seen in chapter 6.4.2.4 .
4.5.1
Preferential treatment during busbar
coupling via isolators
If two busbars are solidly linked via the isolators of
one feeder, then all feeders which are connected to
the linked busbars are allocated to a preferred busbar
protection measuring system. In any case, the busbar
section with the lowest number is considered to be
preferred. At the same time, the coupler bay is taken
out of the allocation list with respect to the currents.
4.5.2
Processing of the isolator running status
If an isolator changes position, for instance from the
OPEN position, then a certain time (isolator running
time) is required before the other position, in this inĆ
stance the CLOSED position is reached. During this
running time, the isolator is considered to be in the
CLOSED position. This intermediate status is moniĆ
tored. If after a set isolator running time (
DA
6301/ZE)
no checkback signal is given, then the isolaĆ
tor assumes faulty status and an alarm is created by
the master unit per isolator (isolx: Flt run; Fno. e.g for
isolator 3
75/ZE
). An isolator in running status is conĆ
sidered to be CLOSED.
4.5.3
Isolator treatment during auxiliary
voltage supply failure
Usually, the isolator auxiliary voltage is sub-fused in
each bay. If the auxiliary voltage is missing, then all
the isolators in this bay display the bit pattern 0/0 (neiĆ
ther OPEN nor CLOSED). By cross-checking with the
other isolator positions, this fault condition can be
detected. The isolators assume mal-function status
and the bay with the faulted isolator is either assigned
the old positions according to the busbar protection
(flip-flop relay characteristic) or all isolators of this bay
are considered to be CLOSED. The type of treatment
can be chosen via the parameter (
DA 5402/ZE
).
CLOSED
OPEN
L-
L+
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Summary of Contents for SIPROTEC 7SS52
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