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DEFROST CONTROL FOR HEATPUMP UNIT 

 

The 

Skil–Aire

 heat pump utilizes  a defrost system controlled by a temperature sensing 

device. The defrost cycle initiates when the bulb attached to the outdoor coil senses a 
temperature of 30 F or less.  This means that the unit (when in the heating cycle) will go into 
a defrost cycle only id the outdoor coil is cold enough to accumulate frost.  The defrost cycle 
ends when the outdoor coil temperature rises to 80 F.

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DE-HUMIDIFICATION AND REHEAT 
 
(Wall Mounted thermostat) 
Upon an increase in humidity beyond the set point on the wall mounted de-humidistat the 
cooling cycle is energized.  The unit will remain in cooling until the humidity level in the room 
reaches the set point on the de-humidistat.  If the room temperature falls below the set point 
on the room thermostat the reheat coil will energize to offset the cooling effect of the de-
humidification cycle.  There must be at least a low load in the room to maintain room 
temperature. 
 
(Unit Mounted thermostat) 
On units with a unit mounted thermostat the reheat is controlled by the same thermostat that 
controls the cooling cycle.  Reheat can not be energized except when there is a call for de-
humidification which functions the same as the units with wall mounted controls. 
 
SYSTEM SAFETIES 
 
The unit has several inherent safety devices.  High and Low pressure switches are an 
integral part of the refrigeration system.  Should an unsafe high and or low-pressure condition 
exist the appropriate safety device will trip.  Condensate overflow switches are installed on 
the drain pan of each unit.  There are two switches and should the condensate level rise to 
an unsafe level the switches will cause the unit to shut down operation.  This is accomplished 
by interrupting the low voltage power supply from the 24-volt transformer.  Both compressor 
and fan motor have an internal automatic reset safety, which is the thermal type. 
 
MAINTENANCE 
 
Filter Changes: 

The unit is supplied with a 20 x 20 x 1 disposable filter.  Access to 
the filter is through the hinged return air grille.  This filter should be 
changed a minimum of four times per year.  A higher frequency of 
filter changes may be necessary depending on the area where the 
unit is installed. 

Fan motor Lubrication: 

The evaporator fan motor should be oiled once per year using a 
SAE#10 or SAE#20 non-detergent oil.  There are oil ports at each 
end of the motor. 

Evap. and Cond. Coil: 

Clean both coils with a stiff brush.  Be careful of the coil fins due 
to the fact that they are razor sharp.  After brushing use a vacuum 
or compressed air to clean away brushed off dirt. 

Remote Condenser Coil:   Clean coil as stated above or use low pressurized water or steam. 
Condensate pan & Drain:   Check and clean on a bi-monthly basis.  
Humidifier: 

Check canister on a bi-monthly basis for material builds up, 
replaces as required. 

 
 
 

Summary of Contents for Mini-Spot 1-3T Systems

Page 1: ...ssor and condenser fan when applicable As the temperature falls below the room set point the compressor contacts will open Fan Operation Wall Mounted Thermostat The evaporator fan will operate in eith...

Page 2: ...to hangers raise unit several inches above the ceiling to allow placement of the grille into the ceiling grid After grille is in place lower unit just far enough for the frame to form an airtight seal...

Page 3: ...s of a pressure activated switch mounted in the compressor section of the unit This control is factory adjusted but may be field adjusted if necessary I Motor Speed All 2 and 3 ton units are shipped w...

Page 4: ...devices High and Low pressure switches are an integral part of the refrigeration system Should an unsafe high and or low pressure condition exist the appropriate safety device will trip Condensate ov...

Page 5: ...Gas Line 1 1 2 1 5 8 7 8 3 1 5 8 7 8 1 Each circuit will have a liquid drain line and a hot gas line 2 The liquid line is an n oversized liquid line that runs between the condenser and receiver unit I...

Page 6: ...tachment of use of any components accessories or devices other than those authorized by the manufacturer into onto or in conjunction with the air conditioner You should be aware that the use of unauth...

Page 7: ...ondensing unit evaporator blower etc to make sure they are properly matched Remove shipping bracket under compressor if supplied With the thermostat in the Off position turn the power on to the furnac...

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